Substance Abuse In Older Adults

Improved Essays
Substance abuse or misuse in the Older Adult population is a growing problem. As our population ages this problem will increase. Alcohol is reported to be the primary substance of abuse for persons aged 50 or Older. Opiates are the second most common one. Common drugs are prescribed for anxiety, pain, and insomnia. Older Adults can become addicted as do their younger counterparts due to taking medications first for pain management. Treatment resources for pain management and addictions are limited for Older Adults. This is a growing problem with limited resources for Older Adults. When reviewing the issues of substance abuse in Older Adults one should review what substance abuse is, how does it begin, what are the barriers and myths to …show more content…
These topics included the nature of problem drinking in Older Adults to the difficulties some older people have in accessing alcohol treatment. The six main themes were building effective relationships, talking about alcohol consumption, stigma, shame and embarrassment. These themes were found to prevent older people from seeking or accepting help were ageist attitudes, false beliefs and misconceptions in health care and social workers, and the interruption of the fine line between risk and rights. The study provided some suggestions for social workers when working with Older Adults with alcohol problems. The four things Wadd and Galvani (2014) want people to consider when working with Older Adults with alcohol issues are having social workers understand that with alcohol problems people experience a great deal of shame. Second, ensure the social workers have an awareness that substance abuse does happen with Older Adults and those who care for them. Some Older Adults have late onset of alcoholism, due to loss of spouse, or retirement. Other triggers for using alcohol, according to Kirk and MacDonald (2016) are loneliness, grief and loss, boredom, health concerns, chronic pain, lack of meaningful employment, chronic pain, mental health issues, family issues, financial issues, reduced cognitive functioning, and previous trauma that …show more content…
In 2011, the White House released a strategic plan to respond to this problem. According to the National Institute (2016) This strategy, had federal agencies who worked with states to educate providers, pharmacists, patients, parents, and youth about the dangers of prescription drug abuse and the need for proper prescribing, dispensing, use, and disposal; to implement effective prescription drug monitoring programs; to facilitate proper medication disposal through prescription take-back initiatives; and to support aggressive enforcement to address doctor shopping and pill mills and support development of abuse-resistance formulations for opioid pain relievers. Improvements have been seen in some regions of the country in the form of decreasing availability of prescription opioid drugs and a decline in overdose deaths in states with the most aggressive

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Shepperd, J. R., & Hale, S. E. (2016). Nurse Practitioners in the World of Pain Management: A Cautionary Tale. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 12(2), 102-108. doi:10.1016/j.nurpra.2015.10.006 This work has the purpose of informing Nurse Practitioners of the potential dangers and pitfalls within prescribing pain medication to patients. It uses a methodology of first giving an example of a case where a nurse practitioner was charged with running a pill mill due to her numerous prescriptions for opioid pain medication.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Opioid Crisis Analysis

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The article Ottawa must act quickly on opioid crisis by Tara Gomes, illustrates the catastrophe caused by the substantial amounts of opioids that are being distributed within Canada. There are various issues surrounding the opioid battle, ranging from abuse of opioids, to policies which have been implemented with the intention to resolve this crisis. Society has yet to acknowledge the outcomes from the drug opioids, as a crisis. Preventable measures could have been taken before the problem of opioids became a national disaster. Health wise, those who are the most impacted would be palliative care patients due to their need of opioids to manage pain.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Also, exploring the perceived severity of substance use and perceived benefits of and barriers to participating in 12 step or mutual support groups would be instrumental. Social workers play an integral role in helping to manage the rise in addiction and substance abuse. I recognized further the importance of becoming culturally competent, educated and gaining awareness regarding the drug problem across the United States and within my community. As a social worker and based on my experience at the AA meeting, it is critical that I am able to provide referral to the right treatment facility, utilize effective treatment approaches and educate individuals, families and communities about substance use…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Here I will give my perspective on various screening tools and therapeutic invention pertaining to the client with Substance Use Disorder as outline in the DSM-5. These screening tools are specific for the adult addict whether male or female and the adolescent addict. It will cover the characteristic of the substance use disorder while looking at the gender, culture, age, disability and physical handicaps. Many abusers of illicit substance have dual diagnosis disorders, and many have never been diagnosed. This paper will also cover the following screening tools along with the advantages and disadvantages of each.…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My name is Megan Johnston and I am a registered nurse at a local hospital with nine years of critical care experience. During my career at the bedside, I have watched numerous parents, children, and other family members have to make the difficult decision to take their loved one off of life support and watch them die after an opioid drug overdose. To watch how devastating this is for patients and their loved ones is both heart wrenching and disturbing to me as a healthcare professional. The opioid crisis began to spiral in the 1990s when pharmaceutical companies told providers and prescribers that patients would not likely become addicted to opioid pain relievers, and therefore they were prescribed more frequently, which subsequently led to…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, Substance Use and Disabilities: Experiences of Adult’s Social Care Professionals and the Implications for Education and Training, written by Cherilyn Dance and Sarah Galvani, the authors examine data from an England national survey of social workers and social care doctors. The main focus is on the doctors who are working in facilities for adults with a physical or learning disabilities and their history of alcohol and other drug use. The paper also summarizes the degree in which workers in these areas of practice are faced with alcohol and drug problems and discusses the main challenges they have. The results of these studies shows that between 4% and 10% of adults' practitioners' service users have alcohol and drug problems.…

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Theory and the biopsychosocial-spiritual framework are vital components in social work practice. By having an understanding of these two aspects, social workers ensure that they are taking appropriate actions while considering the entire context of a client’s situation and needs. This is particularly applicable when working with older adults, who benefit greatly from a holistic approach towards what is a unique and often misunderstood stage of life.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A lifeless mother suffers a heroin overdose. She lays comatose amid the aisle of a Massachusetts Family Dollar, and the morose ululation of her daughter erupted upon social media, for a bystander recorded the distressing incident. A hopeful young man, one week following his rehabilitation discharge, died inside of his Colorado home, allegedly overdosing on a fatal sedative and opioid overdose. (The Opioid Crisis, Peter Katel). The heroin and opioid crisis continually fluctuates within the United States, and this specific dilemma has spawned catastrophe.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    America’s Wound The uprise of opioid related deaths is claiming countless lives everyday in the United States, medical and non-medical users are misusing this prescribed drug, and getting their hands on it, is easier than it should be. Millions of American users of this prescribed drug are easily becoming addicted and continue to be prescribed over and over again by doctors and physicians. Families are being torn apart and lives are being ruined by this highly addictive drug. The government has let this go on for too long.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids In America

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The opioid epidemic is the deadliest drug crisis in US history, killing thousands of people through disease and overdose. Recently, President Trump declared the growing crisis a “public health emergency.” Opioids are part of a drug class that includes the illegal drug heroin as well as powerful pain relievers, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, fentanyl, and many others. Every day in the United States thousands of people are treated in emergency departments for not using prescription opioids as directed. Drug overdose is now the leading cause of accidental death in the U.S., and opioid addiction is driving this epidemic.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent years, the United States has been plagued by an opioid epidemic. Tens of thousands of people die of drug overdoses every year. According to the CDC, in 2015 at least 33,000 people died of an opioid overdose.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was a blustery and gloomy morning as I trudged along the weathered pavement to the entrance of the church. My Sympathetic Nervous System was revved up as I anticipated what lie behind the faded and chipped paint door. Upon entering the room I was jovially greeted by a man with a melodious “Welcome!” There were about thirty people from all different lifestyles, huddled in the room around three long wooden tables. Men and women, some appeared jovial and others exhibited a flat effect.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The opioid epidemic has been an issue that the United States has struggled with since the early 1900’s. Opioids are drugs commonly used in medical practice to relieve pain. Before the knowledge we have currently on opioids, opioids were an essential in curing a range of symptoms; from relieving pain to being used as cough suppressants. Today, the war on opioids is at an all time high. In 2014, 14 thousand people died from an opioid overdose.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse Problems

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In recent years, we have heard much talk about the Opioid abuse problems in America. According to Anonymous (2015), as of 2010, opioid-related deaths accounted for 60% of all overdoses and drug overdose deaths outnumbered motor vehicle deaths in 2009. Programs are being started to get naloxone kits into the hands of lay people to help prevent death due to an opioid overdose. The providers in the state of Virginia, where I live and practice, are starting to search national registries before prescribing opioids to patients. However, this is long overdue.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It has been show that individuals who have lost a spouse are at a greater risk for drinking. These risk factors are developed by these elderly individuals because of situations such as being in nursing homes without their loved ones, living alone due to the loss of a spouse, or losing friends and support systems as time goes on. Early detection, assessment, and prevention is key in treating these abusers. Younger individuals do not have these types of situations present in their lifetimes unlike the elderly, in which causes alcohol and substance abuse to be much more prevalent in the elderly population. Because of retirement or…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays