• Home Page
  • Case Study: The Republic Of South Sudan

Case Study: The Republic Of South Sudan

Improved Essays
Show More
The Republic of South Sudan is known as the youngest and newest state of the international community. It gained independence on July 9, 2011 as a result of a 2005 peace deal that ended the longest-running civil war in Africa. However, a couple of years later crisis struck the new state during a power struggle between President Salva Kiir and former Vice-President Riek Machar whom he sacked due to accusations of planning a coup. Machar denied the accusations but still mobilized a rebel force against the government.
The fighting between government troops and rebel factions has resulted in the death of thousands and caused more than 2.2 million people to be displaced. The conflict of South Sudan is aided by ethnic tensions placing President Kiir’s ethnic Dinka people against Machar’s ethnic Nuer people. The ethnic power struggle is not the only conflict occurring in South Sudan, there is also the issue of oil between Sudan and South Sudan, the insubstantial economy, and border disputes over Abyei and the Nuba Mountains region. Along with this, the South Sudanese population is on the brink of …show more content…
In order to do this the UN has created its own mission, the United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan (UNMISS), and acted through appropriate bodies.
The Secretary-General of the United Nations, Ban Ki-moon, has addressed the conflict in South Sudan on various occasions. He has been using his power of neutrality and diplomacy backed by force to address the two parties. He has called on them to immediately halt all military operations, have a genuine commitment to the peace agreement and in forming the Transitional Government of National Unity (UN News Center, "With South

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Comparing Linda Sue Park's A Long Walk To Water
    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Comparing Linda Sue Park's A Long Walk To Water

    Sudan is one of the most dangerous countries in the world. Constant war is always going on, and to be a child in the mix is very horrifying. It’s very hard and scary to try to be a leader knowing you could die at any given moment. In the book, A Long Walk to Water, two different stories with two main characters, Salva and Nya. Both stories take place in Sudan.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Elie Wiesel's The Perils Of Indifference
    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Elie Wiesel's The Perils Of Indifference

    More than 300,000 innocent men, women and children were assassinated and raped by a group of government-armed and funded Arab militias known as the Janjaweed, which translates to ‘devil's on horseback. The war is unrested. The Janjaweed destroyed Darfurians by: burning villages, looting economic resources, polluting water sources, and murdering, raping, and torturing civilians (world without genocide). According to BBC News article, “Darfur conflict: Sudan's bloody stalemate,” “The intensity of the conflict in Sudan's western region has diminished since its early years, but most of Darfur is still extremely dangerous.” The world is watching and it still continous after a decade.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Rwanda Genocide Case Study
    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Rwanda Genocide Case Study

    After reports of the genocide had spread across the globe, the United Nations embraced its role as a global peace force and created a commission of experts to investigate and review the situation in Rwanda. By October of 1994, the commission provided “undeniable and overwhelming evidence that actions against the Tutsi constituted genocide.” With the concurrence of the Rwandan government, the United Nations adopted Resolution 955, which ICTR, acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter. Chapter VII grants the power to “determine the existence of any threat to peace, breach of peace, or act of aggression.” In addition, it gives the Security Council the power to “restore international peace and security,” but does not specify any…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Darfur Research Paper
    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Darfur Research Paper

    Darfur is part of western Sudan in Africa, and it has been suffering a civil war between rebel groups and the government from 2003 to today. The Sudanese government is hiring Arab tribesman called Janjaweed to attack and raid non-Arab towns. There have been over 480,000 deaths in Darfur, and there have been 2.8 million displacements because of the fleeing people from the Janjaweed attacked towns. While many people are dying in Darfur, and people may think that nothing is being done to stop this genocide, but the UN is trying to keep peace in Darfur by trying to send troops, and the British government is trying to get the Sudanese government to put the president of Sudan, Omar al-Bashir, in jail. Because of the genocide in Darfur, it resembles a terrible aspect of the Holocaust.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Wol In Year Of No Rain
    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Wol In Year Of No Rain

    So there has been over two years of war in South Sudan. Next, in South Sudan: What is the fighting about the article states,”There have also been mass killings along ethnic lines, even though both Mr Kiir and Mr Machar have prominent supporters from the other's community”. This is saying that not only has there been a civil war going on but the…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Darfur Genocide Research Paper
    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Darfur Genocide Research Paper

    In 2011 Sudan became two different countries(“Holocaust Museum Houston”). South Sudan is now one of the…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    1994 Rwanda Genocide Case Study
    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1994 Rwanda Genocide Case Study

    World order is defined as the activities and relationships between the world’s states and other significant non-state global actors that occur within a legal, political and economic framework, and thus implies a requisite level of international peace and stability. The success of global cooperation is evident through East Timor, in comparison to other interventions such as Syria and Rwanda through legal and non-legal measures. The effectiveness of the United Nation’s legal response and non-legal responses from the media, Australian aid and NGO’s in relation to global cooperation of East Timor peace-keeping operations has been predominantly effective in restoring world order over time. However, state sovereignty has limited enforceability and…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    South Sudan Water Crisis Essay
    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    South Sudan Water Crisis Essay

    Two primary South Sudan tribes, the Dinka and the Nuer fought against each other, leaving drastically damaged aftermath. The oil infrastructure was demolished, leaving 180,000 to 500,000 people as…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Darfur Genocide
    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Essay On Darfur Genocide

    In 2004, as the genocide in Darfur continued, the government of Sudan denied that there ever had been, or that there currently was a genocide taking place. Even the UN “has never recognized the war as a genocide, only as a civil war” (combatgenocide.org). Whatever it will be called, though, this surely fits the definition of genocide, which is the deliberate mass extermination of a race or group of people, and will forever be remembered as an act of terror. Several different countries have been called to action to aid in the long-term problems, i.e. a general attitude of violence and anger, hunger, disease, and displacement that still affect the Sudanese. The United Nations, Qatar, the African Union, Chad, and the United States, have all helped arrange peace talks and other mechanisms to calm the rebels down.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    The Rwandan Genocide: The Nature Of International Relations
    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Rwandan Genocide: The Nature Of International Relations

    For centuries, if not millennia, the nature of international relations was largely defined through the continued practice of attempting to achieve a nation’s own interests, no matter the cost directed towards other states. However, after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, the United States emerged as the victor of the Cold War and as the new unchallenged global hegemonic power, with no other state able to match its power and influence. This resulted in some experts believing that this would lead to an evolution of the field of international relations, where the international community would finally put aside their differences and work towards a brighter future for all. But, the reaction of the international community to the Rwandan Genocide…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Nsc Failure
    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Nsc Failure

    ‘In its present form the UN Security Council is insufficiently effective in resolving threats to international peace and security”. Discuss. UNSC Failures In recent years, the UN Security Council (herein referred to as SC) has had its effectiveness challenged. Criticisms have ranged from the SC’s structures being out-dated and unfit for purpose, to the SC’s failures to act in cases of genocide, war, and humanitarian crisis.…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    The United Nations Has Been An Ineffective Actor In The Post Cold War
    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The United Nations Has Been An Ineffective Actor In The Post Cold War

    ‘The United Nation (UN) has been an ineffective actor in maintaining peace and security in the post-Cold War era’. Critically evaluate that claim. The United Nations (UN) is the closest the international system has to an international government, it is organisation bringing 193 member states together in order to “maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, and cooperate in solving international problems.” These are main goals highlighted in the UN charter and are the reasons why the UN is such a vital component in the international system.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Unc Pros And Cons
    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Unc Pros And Cons

    “To promote international security and to achieve peace and security” was and is the objective of the United Nations, but as we look around today, we can see that this isn’t being accomplished (UN Charter, art 1, sec.1). From mass conflicts in Syria to the terrorist attacks in Paris to the lasting conflicts in Kashmir, can we all undoubtedly say that the United Nations has been successful in sustaining order and peace? The United Nations replaced the ineffective League of Nations and was established after World War II to prevent another world war from occurring. In order to do so, the Security Council, which consists of 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members, was created with the mission to maintain “international peace and security” but it clearly hasn’t achieved its goal (Bourantonis). Although reform of the United Nations Security Council is often looked upon as an impossible task, the UNSC should be reformed because of the lack of transparency of the working methods, the antiquated structure of the UNSC, and the idea of an undemocratic hierarchy that…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Should The Purpose Of UN Peacekeeping
    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Should The Purpose Of UN Peacekeeping

    Since its start in 1948 UN peacekeeping has had the sole purpose of helping in humanitarian crisis internationally. The protection of citizens in war torn countries and the deliverance of humanitarian aid is of the upmost importance in both first and second generation peacekeeping. Yet if these missions are inefficiently equipped, financed and manned the mission is doomed to failure. For UN peacekeeping missions to be successful it is imperative they are routinely staffed, deployed and equipped in order to successful fulfill their mandate. Additionally, all UN peacekeeping missions should be created under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter in order to allow for peacekeepers to protect citizens and help them fulfill their mandate.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    The Essentialness Of The United Nations
    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Essentialness Of The United Nations

    "More than ever before in human history, we share a common destiny. We can master it only if we face it together. And that, my friends, is why we have the United Nations"(Annan, 1999). This quote was given by Kofi Annan to clarify the essentialness of the United Nations and to impart why its presence is required in our general public. Where the overall issues can never be dead set and settled by any one nation acting alone the United Nations as the general establishment offers the best and plays a pivotal role in advancing security, democracy, human rights, and economic development.…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings