Socrates And Allegory Of The Cave

Superior Essays
Plato and Socrates are among the most notable philosophers throughout history. Their ideas remain relevant to this day. After reading The Ring of Gyges and Allegory of The Cave, I find it better to be unjust, due the advantage and benefits it gives. By being unjust, it is more possible to have control over things which normally you do not. These stories test the mind by making you look at both sides of justice.
The freedom to act unjustly, without fear of retribution, would be most easily realized if one were to have the power the ancestor of Gyges of Lydia allegedly possessed. As the story goes, Gyges was a shepherd under the rule of the king of Lydia. There was a thunderstorm and an earthquake which broke open the earth causing a cave in.
…show more content…
Human beings living in an underground cave, which has a mouth open towards the light and reaching all along the cave; here they have been from their childhood, and have their legs and necks chained so that they cannot move, and only see before them being prevented by the chains from turning round their heads (Plato)”. In the very back behind them, there is a fire blazing that provides light creating shadows. The only thing they see are their shadows cast on the wall in front of them. In front of this fire is a raised walkway like a bridge. On this way, there is a short wall like the screen in which puppet players have in front of them hiding them and only showing the puppets. There are men that pass behind the wall carrying a variety of objects that are held above the wall which cast shadows in front of the prisoners. “And if they were able to converse with one another, would they not suppose that they were naming what was actually before them?” They are also able to hear the echoes bouncing off of the cave walls; wouldn’t they conclude that the sounds are coming from the shadows themselves. They find the truth to be only the shadows in front of them because they know nothing …show more content…
I was told, “If your father can fix it, you can have it for almost nothing”. I thought that that was an amazing deal and my dad told me that he could fix it so, I got the truck. We started working on it and once we thought we found the problem and fixed it, another one arose just as fast. Due to the fact that I went into that project ignorant, it took one and a half years and a few thousand dollars to fix it and get it running. If I would have examined the truck closer and gained the necessary knowledge about the truck and what state it was in to begin with, I would have been aware of the situation I was about to put me and my father in, and we would have known what to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In his writing, Plato asks everyone to imagine humans as prisoners kept from childhood in a deep, dark cave. They have chains around their necks to keep them facing forward while a fire from behind them projects shadows on the wall in front of them. These shadows act as the only real thing that they have ever come across (Plato). After one prisoner is set free and able to turn around, he becomes very confused of what is behind him. The prisoner is at a loss since he cannot differentiate between the reality that was unexpectedly presented to him and the one he had grown up with.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Describing the group of imprisoned human-beings as superficial, bound to their misperception in their dark and gloomy caves since their birth searching to find their individual “true” sources of knowledge thru the obscure reflections of the light. According to Plato the wall is like as a screen that can only reflect the surreal of the truth as highlighted in his quote “a wall, like a screen which marionette players have in front of them, over which they show the puppets” (Plato 868). This obscurity between the setting of the cave and the world of light has a physical representation of a barrier or contemporary world that one must cross to reach true illumination as well as one’s own thought process. Similarly, Bacon further evaluates the concept of knowledge in greater detail by categorizing human characteristic and though in the context of four idols which are the idols of the Cave, the idols of the Tribe, the idols of the Marketplace, and the idols of the Theater. Each one of these idols represents apparent weakness in humanity that invoke the…

    • 1804 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    There has never been peace in the rocky land of America. Since the years of Slavery to time of the Civil Rights Movement, people have been fighting for immigrant rights and equality. In reality, the system was created to prey on what society created as the most vulnerable. A majority of the world has been forced to conform into societal norms and regularities.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Allegory of The Cave,” philosopher Plato explains to his student, Glaucon, that there are prisoners in a den tied up and have never been able to turn their bodies nor their heads to see what is behind them: a blazing fire. The prisoners can only see a wall and the shadows casted from the objects that pass along front of the fire (583). The shadows are the only truth the prisoners know since they have never been exposed to anything outside the cave. Plato further explains saying “To them... the truth would be literally nothing but the shadows of the images” (584).…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The prisoners in the cave had no idea of what is happening behind their back. The only element that is in their vision is the “shadow on the back wall where the prisoners see the moving shadow projected as if on a screen” (Stickney 11). Their entire life has been spent looking at the wall. They have never seen the real person or anything that actually exists except the shadows. Additionally, since the prisoners were unable to move their head they were not able to identify the key details from the shadow.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is it better to live life as a happy fool, or as to have great wisdom at the expense of happiness? Do we think greatly of the knowledge we possess, or are we aware that despite the great sum of the knowledge we have, there is far more about which we are ignorant. These are among the questions we are forced to examine in reading Plato’s Allegory of the Cave and the later Apology, and Voltaire’s Story of a Good Brahmin. In the allegory of the Cave, Plato poses a question which contrasts our perception of reality versus reality itself.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Orange Tree Vs Plato

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Both their feet and hands are shackled and their only source of light is the sun (but they don’t know that) and it reflects the shadows of people who are carrying different objects, Because this is all they see, they start to perceive the shadows as the people because they were unaware of the actual people who casted those shadows. When one of them becomes free and goes into the light, he is painfully greeted with the realization that the shadows are not people, rather people casted those shadows. When he goes back to the cave and tells the others what he now knows, they think him to be an idiot and they do not believe him. He has gained knowledge but the man has also lost his “friends.” He now has a choice continue to believe in shadows or…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Glaucon's View Of Justice

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Morality and justice are among the most important philosophical constructs that have continued to influence thinking, as well as approach to contemporary issues. Different philosophers have studied justice through definition, application in society, and the associated arguments. Socrates, for instance, argued that people prefer justice intrinsically because it has better promises and consequences than injustice. The Ring of Gyges is a critical review and challenge of Socrates’ version of justice, as put forward by Glaucon.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato's Cave Arguments

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Plato's allegory of The Cave. There is a cave with a fire at one end a trench and wall some prisoners chained to that way and then another wall. The prisoners in this cave are chained in such a way as to force them only to have the ability to see the wall directly in front of them. On this wall, they look at the shadows of objects that they have given names and sounds too These shadows make up their only view of reality. The shadows themselves are cast by the light of the fire onto figurines and puppets being held up above the wall by people walking along the trench.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Allegory of The Cave, Plato depicts a cave where prisoners are strapped into chairs facing a wall. There is a fire burning behind them, and in front of the fire there are puppets which throw shadows on the wall. The shadows on the wall are the prisoners reality, and they have no desire to leave because they know nothing better. If a prisoner were to escape from the chair, he would see the fire and it would hurt his eyes. So he would turn back to the shadows that are easy for him to look at.…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The podcast deals with the dialogue “Plato’s Republic” written around 400 BC, which discusses the meaning of justice and what it truly means to be just. Firstly, a background in ancient Greece’s politics was offered, speaking of the appeals and brutal regimes of government prior to democracy being restored. The major issue addressed in the podcast is the execution of Socrates by the majority of Athens for the corruption of youth in and the introduction of gods that the Greeks did not once believe in.…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They were trap in the cave and all they could see were shadow illusions of people, animals and trees. So one day, one of the prisoners was granted freedom. He went out to the real world and saw the truth. He saw the light of the sun, the green trees, and his reflection on the water. The prisoner then went back to the cave and told the other prisoners what he saw outside the cave in the real world.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The darkness of the cave was Ignorance in physical form, this lead the prisoners to believe that the shadows were real…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All they can do is stare ahead at the cave wall in front of them. Behind them, unseen, is a walkway with a low barrier on it, and behind that is a large, bright fire. A group of puppeteers moves along the walkway, with puppets raised above their heads. While the puppeteers’ own shadows are obscured by the barrier, the light of the fire casts the silhouettes of their puppets onto the far cave wall so that…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the Allegory of the Cave, the prisoners are chained in darkness in a cave. They see only shadows, which they take for reality. One prisoner is freed from his chains, advances up the steep slope and walks into the sunlight where he sees the true source of heat and light. He remembers his friends in the cave and returns to tell them off he has discovered outside but prisoners did not believe him and but rather threaten him. According to Ozmon and Craver (2008), people live in "a cave of shadows and illusions, chained to our ignorance and apathy" (p. 8).…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays