Analysis Of Plato's Allegory Of The Cave

Improved Essays
Is it better to live life as a happy fool, or as to have great wisdom at the expense of happiness? Do we think greatly of the knowledge we possess, or are we aware that despite the great sum of the knowledge we have, there is far more about which we are ignorant. These are among the questions we are forced to examine in reading Plato’s Allegory of the Cave and the later Apology, and Voltaire’s Story of a Good Brahmin. In the allegory of the Cave, Plato poses a question which contrasts our perception of reality versus reality itself. In the story, we suppose that a group of men are chained, as they have been since birth, in such a way as they are unable to see anything but that which is before them. These men see the reflection of many objects …show more content…
He states that he will speak in the common language and asks not to be interrupted for doing so. Socrates was 70 at the time of his trial and informs the jury that he is ignorant of the ways of the court having never been there before. Many times, throughout his oration Socrates will restate his position of ignorance. The story continues with Socrates stating that when he learned the Oracle of Delphi had stated there was no man wiser than he, he set out to solve what to him seemed a riddle as he did not believe himself to possess any knowledge “great or small”, but that it was not customary for the Gods to …show more content…
The wise Brahmin is a wise and learned man who is wealthy and lives a life of leisure in a beautiful home that is well cared for by three beautiful women. Despite all that the Brahmin has, he is not content as he knows not about the things which are truly important. He has spent 40 years learning and teaching others, but knows nothing of time, eternity, and what produces thought. When asked why there is so much evil in the world by others, he knows not and cannot

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    I think that the main points illustrated by Plato's Allegory of the Cave are that people only know what they experience and only choose to accept what they have experienced, people who have knowledge have a responsibility to share it and that ignorance is bliss. The men trapped in the cave demonstrate how people will only believe what they have experienced by shunning the man who tries to tell them of the outside world. They aren't willing to accept that there is more to life than the wall and shadows in front of them. Plato believes that even the world we live in may just be another wall that is blocking us from seeing the truth.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In “Allegory of the Cave” by Plato, he uses allegorical writing and is able to create two levels of meaning by using literary and allegorical. A literacy meaning is the matter of a subject. While allegorical meaning is a suggestion of something that is symbolic and/or metaphoric. Plato’s main point of his story is to show his readers that learning is painful and requires suffering by telling just how distraught the prisoner became when his illusion was shattered and his understanding was altered. It also offers a scenario in which we are all deceived about the true nature of reality.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    There has never been peace in the rocky land of America. Since the years of Slavery to time of the Civil Rights Movement, people have been fighting for immigrant rights and equality. In reality, the system was created to prey on what society created as the most vulnerable. A majority of the world has been forced to conform into societal norms and regularities.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The preface of The Republic of Plato states that “One must look at the microcosm of the drama just as one would look at the macrocosm of the world which it represents.” This statement asserts the significance of the dramatic details found within the text, which not only help to further Plato’s argument, but are also crucial to our understanding of the text as a whole. At the climax of The Republic of Plato lies one of philosophy’s most prominent and beautiful images, the Allegory of the Cave. Within the seventh book of the text, Plato conveys Socrates’s narration about an image of a cave, and throughout this historic and famous image, there are a plethora of the aforementioned dramatic details included. Particularly, some of the details that contribute most to the reader’s understanding of the text include the repetition of the phrase “by Zeus” by Glaucon, the inclusion of mainly dialogue and very little action in this section, the conversation between Glaucon and Socrates on how the…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The allegory of the cave is meant to be a visual aid for Plato, through Socrates, to show how philosophers come to be from a common crowd, how they come to understand the forms, and how they should teach those who do not understand the forms and be the ones who rule over the city. A second way to view the allegory is as a description of how education begins even today. Plato starts off by comparing ignorance to living in a cave with limited knowledge, which makes sense when one thinks about how closed-minded a people of any population can be. A person like this does not give any thought to things outside of his or her own knowledge and never expands on what he or she may know, just like the prisoners in the cave and how they accepted what they were seeing as the truth. This lifestyle is represented by the chains holding prisoners against the wall, only able to see shadows of…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My “CAVE”: Everything is Not What It Seems If people were educated properly, they would have a better perspective on things that are in front of them. Before the Common Era, Plato wrote, “The Allegory of the Cave,” in his work The Republic to expose the effect of education and the lack of it in our nature.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story of “The Allegory of the Cave”, it is a representation of the individuals who fear the “unknown”. Plato is proposes thought provoking questions and challenges readers to act on the suspicion of life outside of “norms” or “commonalities within our societies. This story can be applied to all social classes in the world, as each person is faced with challenges and some type of adversarial encounters. Ever wonder what the phrase “The grass is greener on the other side” may insinuate? Socrates tells the story of an individual breaking through the mental chains of challenging the unknown, and now is faced with being admonishment and threats, rather than the same excitement he developed internally.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    ulie Costello Professor Halper Philosophy 201 Midterm Paper Do we really know everything in life? If we reflect on many intellectual topics would we really have a correct answer to all of these topics? One can assume that they are knowledgeable but does one know about things that they do not know about?…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Apology, by Plato, Socrates makes two particular claims about himself. The first is that he does not know anything and the second is that he is wiser than every man in Athens. While these two claims may seem contradicting to one another because of our traditional conviction of relating wisdom to knowledge, Socrates refutes this correlation with his Socratic Paradox; which instead correlates knowledge with virtue and ignorance with evil. We learn about Socrates’ notion of wisdom through his use of moral virtue when he defends himself in court against the wrongdoings he has been accused of. Therefore, Socrates concludes that in order for a person to be wise, one must possess a very important ethical value and that is moral virtue.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Change is an adjustment and if you do not change you will be left behind. In the story, it gives the setting, then we get to read how the prisoners view the world and then how one of the prisoners was set free and this shows how he will begin learning new things from what he originally knew before. In Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave” it shows that people should accept change because they never know what can happen once they know the whole truth and through the use of point of view, imagery, and symbolism. To begin with, we can see the point of view changes and transitions throughout the story.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Allegory Of The Cave

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The prisoners believe that the shadows are real and they begin to classify them. Suddenly one prisoner is unchained and brought outside for the first time in his life. The sunlight burns his eyes and he finds the environment unadaptable. When told that the things in sight of him now are real and that the shadows…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato was an early Greek philosopher who instituted the Academy and is most well-known for his writings of unparalleled influence. Throughout his life, Plato had written many dialogues over numerous subjects, some being justice, epistemology, political philosophy, and even theology. One of Plato’s most successful and widely read dialogues was the Republic. Before the Republic, many of Plato’s dialogues consisted of a speaker, Socrates, refuting the positions of his interlocutors, and many of the dialogues do not end with an adequate answer. However, the Republic delivers a position in which Socrates takes on justice and its relation to happiness.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato's Allegory of the Cave. What I intend to talk about is Allegory of the cave, and what is the meaning around the theory. Human perception, to get real or true knowledge, we must achieve this through philosophical reasoning. Because knowledge gained by your senses is not real knowledge.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Allegory of the Cave” is a philosophical parable or analogy from Plato’s The Republic, written around 380 BC. Exploring themes of knowledge, perception, and the importance of education, it takes the form of a discussion between Plato’s brother, Glaucon, and his teacher and mentor, Socrates. Although this dialogue was almost certainly scripted by Plato, it is not clear whether the idea itself is Plato’s own or his record of Socrates’s thoughts. The allegory begins with Plato’s Socrates describing a group of humans held in a deep, dark cave. They have been imprisoned there since childhood, their necks and legs bound so they cannot turn to see themselves, each other, or the rest of the cave.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Often times in society, people place more importance on aspects of lesser value. Instead of focusing on the impactful matters, certain people allow the mere opinions and objects of physical worth to dictate their lives and actions. This idea can be visualized in Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, where those dominated by public opinion are only capable of viewing a far removed, inaccurate version of reality. While this allegorical image acts as a critical reflection of civilization and various socio-political themes, it also displays other features discussed throughout Plato’s Republic, such as philosophical education, one’s movement towards enlightenment, and the “Divided Line”. With the use of numerous key symbols and metaphors, Plato further…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays