Prejudice Learning Theory

Improved Essays
For many years racism has become one of the largest topics discussed across many different races in the United State of America. More importantly it has had a major impact on today’s society, from the shooting of Treyvon Martin to the recent presidential race and newly elected President Donald Trump. Racism has played a very negative role in society for many centuries and no matter how hard American try they just cannot seem to get rid of these cancerous thoughts and views but in order to defect something you must first understand where it coming from and how it is developing. So the first question is when and how are these thoughts and feelings coming about? According to Priest and colleagues prejudice thoughts and behaviors begin around the …show more content…
Using the social cognitive theory children can learn racist/prejudice behavior through many different social aspects such as; racial socialization, what observe from the media, and eventually modeling that learned behavior.
Prejudice views being taught through Parental Values and Beliefs African American parents have the privilege to take on the responsibility just like every other parent; to raise and teach their children certain culturally-appropriate values and principles that prepare them to one day take on adult roles in society and they do this through what is called racial socialization (Gaskin, 2015). Thomas and colleagues also believed that family background is very important to a child’s development of self-concept, personal identity, and racial identity and that parent’s serve as a primary instructor of socialization for children (Thomas, 1999). According to Boykin socialization is the construction of children to take ownership of adult roles and responsibilities in society through the teachings and learning of beliefs, values, and patterns of behavior (Boykin & Thomas, 1985). On the other hand racial socialization is what prepares a child
…show more content…
For an example a child that may overhear their parents or valued adult figure convey a racial slur, that child is more likely to repeat what they heard, and if that child understand the meaning behind the comment, it will negatively alter their racial views towards that group of individuals (Levi, 2009). According to Bandura modeling may encourage a behavior that was formerly known as forbidden, in this case vicarious reinforcement has a disinhibition effect (Ormrod, 2016). For an example a child that is constantly exposed to a certain behavior regardless it is an inappropriate one they are more likely to mock that behavior because of constant exposure. Walters and colleagues conducted a study that involved a group of adults viewing a film that depicted both aggression and violence or a film that was more neutral and then asked to administer shocks to other individuals. Those that watched the violent film administered more intense “shocks” to the confederates, “the film apparently disinhibited previously learned aggressive behavior” (Ormrod, 2016). According to Bandura there are four characteristics of effective models such as; the model has to be competent, the model has to have prestige and power, the model’s behavior is gender appropriate, and the model’s behavior is relevant to the observer’s situation. That is why it easy for the youth to mock their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Racism is embedded into essentially every American institution and is nurtured by people who have racist predispositions. Ta-Nehisi Coates in Between the World and Me, writes “the ground we walked was trip-wired. The air we breathed was toxic. The water stunted our growth. We could not get out” (Coates, p. 28).…

    • 2399 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyday when a kid walk down the hall their peers are judging them. Before a student does any work for class the teacher already has a prejudice against them because of societal stereotypes that have been imprinted on us. It is not to say that there aren’t exceptions to this claim but, there have been plenty of stories that have experienced it firsthand or witnessed it. Racism is prevalent in schools and therefore, it is prevalent in our every aspect of our lives. People can say they are colorblind but, being colorblind doesn’t help against the problem of racism.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The summary of Cognitive Costs of Exposure to Racial Prejudice by Salvatore, J and Shelton, N discuss about cognitive effects when a person is faced with racial prejudice. There are different types of prejudice mentioned in the article such as: White American’s who have experience with prejudice, and ethnic minorities’ experiences with prejudice. People who have experiences with prejudice do not think of them as a potential target group; however, when they experience the blatant prejudice, those people will be harder to accept the fact. On the other hand, ethnic minorities’ experience with prejudice will consider themselves as a target group for racial acts. These ethnic groups who have experience with prejudice would go to get a negative feedback…

    • 1067 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Character Analysis 42

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Racism is something that has been studied for many years, however we don’t truly know why it happens or where it comes from. There are many theories of racism that give different ideas of where it has come from. In her book, Towards the Elimination of Racism (Katz. 2013.), Phyllis Katz describes how there are several major categories of racism. Katz splits the major categories into two separate parts, the first being “victim-system control” and the second being “degree of embeddedness”. As we focus on her theory of “victim-system” control, Katz describes it as, “the extent to which a theory locates the root or cause of racial injustice: as within the environmental control of its primary victims or within the larger social structure.”…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Role Of Racism In Film

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In today’s society which we call the United States of America there may be many predictions, speculations, and myths that have been thought of when it comes to our history. I have analyzed and did my own research on the history of racism. Racism is the belief of people of each race, who acts as if one is superior to another race. There are several prejudice practices practiced by racial individuals which discriminates against people of other race and due to their skin color. I watched four movies such as Birth of a Nation, Beloved, 13th, and Do the Right Thing which tells us where racism comes from, and how it is has changed over the years.…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Prejudice Is Not Taught

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Prejudice is not taught. Prejudice is something that is learned throughout the world from a human's actions and words. Prejudice is a terrible things and humans interpret it all wrong and block ourselves off of how it actually came about. In this world, everyone has been affected by racism.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The members of the African diaspora have suffered countless tragedies. Western colonialism, slavery, neocolonialism, and internal colonialism have impacted Africa, African Americans, and the millions of other African descendants around the world. These western practices brought much discord to African Americans and the black family. Western values and culture created male-female inequality by separating men and women in their labor system, persuaded African American’s to reject their own culture, and encourages black people to refrain from teaching their children about racial pride. Through these actions, African Americans have found themselves at odds with the Western world.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racism In Education Essay

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages

    "Racism is taught in our society, it is not automatic. It is learned behavior toward persons with dissimilar physical characteristics,” (“Alex Haley Famous Quotes”). The idea of racism has always been a part of the history of the United States. It is a very important issue that is faced today and has impacted the lives of millions. Racism is the belief that some races of people are better than others (Merriam-Webster).…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The subject of racism is an irritable topic nowadays. Multiple vicious and gory riots and protests arise because people select to be racist. Racism is dividing this beautiful and peaceful country slowly but certainly. However, it does not only prevail in the United States. It can be recognized innumerable times throughout history all over the world.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racism has existed since the early 1600s when African Americans were first brought to America against their will to work as slaves. It wasn’t until the Civil Rights Movement, beginning in 1955, that the lives of African Americans started to transform and the U.S. Supreme Court began to terminate “Jim Crow” laws and ban segregation (“Civil Rights Movement,” n.d.). The main goal of eradicating segregation was to reach what is known as “racial equality”, which is the balance between all the races making everyone equal. Since the Civil Right Movement, our country has continued to make steps of improvement including, swearing in our nation’s first black president and the fact that black people and white people are now able to go to the same school.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    TKAM Synthesis Essay In Harper lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird Jem and Scout grown up in the little town of maycomb deep in the south with the thoughts and actions of racist men and women all around them. Throughout the story we see through scout's eyes the injustice toward blacks and see how it affects her views on the people all around her. We see how her outlook changes on the people closest to her and how she grows from this reality.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Albert Bandura’s social learning theory suggests that learning can also take place simply by watching how others act. In summary, the social learning theory proposes behavior is learned from the environment and life experiences through the process of observational learning. People are surrounded by many influential individuals, such as family members, peers, characters on television shows, and etc.; unfortunately, these “models” provide examples of behavior that can be observed and imitated in the future by the observer. Society may never know why people commit domestic violence; however, the social learning theory is one of many theories that provide a reasonable explanation.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There is a disease corrupting the minds of millions of Americans today, but no actions are being taken to combat it. No one seems to know about it which is ironic because the disease is ignorance. Ignorance is the origin of some of America’s most despicable societal issues which include every single type of discrimination, whether it be prejudice towards race, gender, sexuality, or religion. America’s politicians and government have become distant and unaware of serious and concerning issues, but my view of America’s future is one of optimism. I understand that the citizens of America will not idly stand around any longer while some seriously incompetent people are running America.…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racism has been around for many years and it is an issue that has never been fully resolved, although some may believe that it has. It is not uncommon to see crimes being mentioned everywhere but thanks to the media, we have seen the many incidents occurring recently involving white cops and black men, hence we have come to realize how racist we really are as a society and how big of an issue racism actually is even now. In the textbook Classical and Contemporary Sociological Theory, we are introduced to some of the first sociologists and their theories. Two sociologists that are relevant to present issues about racism would be Emile Durkheim and W.E.B. Du Bois.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parents will unconsciously condition their child to socialize a certain way based on their own experiences. Some children are unaware of racism until they are exposed to racial discrimination or attacks by another person. Racial discrimination contributes to a person’s identity. Overtime, a person will change due to perception and experiences they face throughout their life.…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays