Why Did Niemann Use Cocaine Essay

Superior Essays
Cocaine’s main ingredient comes from the coca plant that grows in South American countries, like Peru and Ecuador. Many native tribes chewed on the leaves from this coca plant to get a boost of energy. To the natives, this was a common thing to do, in fact, they would even take “coca breaks,” where they would chew on the leaves. In the 1850s, Albert Niemann created cocaine by isolating the coca plant’s main ingredient and mixing it with other chemicals. Niemann thought he created a drug that would benefit the whole world, and for twenty to thirty years or so, the world thought so too, until the severe side effects were later discovered. Cocaine first entered America in 1863 as an unknown ingredient in a fancy wine, and this caused Americans to put cocaine in everything. Americans idealized cocaine and named it “the wonder drug” because they believed it can cure anything from tiredness and headaches to allergies and asthma. Americans even used cocaine to treat morphine addiction, which is interesting because many of them …show more content…
During this time, cocaine disappeared, but it was not gone for good. In the 1960s, cocaine abuse rose to a new all-time high. Crack, the crystalized form of cocaine, was developed during this time and many people switched over to crack because it was cheaper and a quicker high, but was even more addictive than cocaine. Soldiers from the Vietnam War made up the highest percentage of people who used heroin and cocaine, and President Nixon then called a War on Drugs. The government spent billions of dollars to try to keep cocaine out of America and on many different types of programs. The most notorious program was Nancy Raegan’s “Just Say NO” program helped spread public awareness about illegal drugs by informing young children about the consequences of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    During the Civil War, morphine was found to have pain-killing properties and soon became the main ingredient in several patent medicines. In the late 19th century, marijuana and cocaine were put to various medicinal uses -- marijuana to treat migraines, rheumatism and insomnia, and cocaine to treat sinusitis, hay fever and chronic fatigue. All of these drugs were also used recreationally, and cocaine, in particular, was a common ingredient in wines and soda pop -- including Coca Cola.2 Prior to 1890, laws concerning opiates were strictly imposed on a local city or state-by-state basis. One of the first was in San Francisco in 1875 where it became illegal to smoke opium only in opium dens, which mainly effected the Chinese population. It did not ban the sale, import or use otherwise, and surreptitiously did not apply to white upper-class users, who preferred to use morphine intravenously.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cocaine: The Potent Powder “Use your head little soldier, keep the coke out your system...that won’t do away with the pain” (Master P). In the memoir, A Long Way Gone, by Ishmael Beah, young Sierra Leonean soldiers, including the author himself, regularly abuse the stimulant cocaine for its crucial benefits on the merciless and demanding battlefield. Cocaine is “an addictive drug derived from coca or prepared synthetically” (Dictionary), producing a powerful high by acting on the brain, then traveling to the bloodstream and affecting the entire body (WebMD). Cocaine is a highly potent stimulant, yet continued to remain popular among soldiers due to its sought after gratifying short term effects, despite the dangerous long term effects…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the street people call Cocaine by other names, such as “C, Charlie, Coke, Blow, White, Snow, Bump, Dust” And many other names. According to the article “COCAINE: A SHORT HISTORY” a man named Sigmund Freud born in 1856. He had published a book called “Uber Coca” which had stated that Cocaine had “benefits” and how it had been a “magical” substance.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    President Reagan's war on drugs was about getting the illegal drugs off the street that was causing many addictions in society. Furthermore, the illegal drugs were a huge threat to the American National Security and so President Reagan wanted to put a stop to this problem. The primary drug was crack cocaine, but the most dangerous form of crack cocaine is the powder form because it was easier for people to consume inside their bodies. Presidents before Reagan declared war on drugs also an example is Richard Nixon he stated that “America's public enemy number one in the United States is drug abuse.” This decision was taken in the past before and Reagan believed that he could still make a huge impact in society and take the drugs off the street…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Richard Nixon 's “war on drugs” legislation was destructive, Ronald Reagan use of executive power intensified the “war on drugs”. In Reagan’s second term as president, the media publicized the use of crack as a drug that promotes violence and “ the most addictive drug known to man.” (Newsweek.1986). As the public concern of the drug grew bigger, Reagan called for a “war on drugs” like Nixon did. This lead to the creation of the “ 1968 Drug Abuse Act”, which was harsh on African Americans.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Witkin's The Crime Bust

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Witkin also describes that the police and imprisonment took a toll on cocaine. Mark Kleiman of the School of Public Policy and Social Research at the University of California—Los Angeles explains that anyone who sells in the open, is setting the stage to an unfortunate ending (Witkin…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Drugs In The 1970's

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout world history, societies have used drugs, such as ayahuasca, opium, and marijuana, for spiritual and medicinal purposes. Even in our own country during the, heroin was prescribed to treat respiratory illness and cocaine was consumed recreationally via Coca-Cola products. In relatively recent years, however, the American government enacted numerous policies targeting the sale, possession, and use of specific drugs. In 1915, The Harrison Narcotics act enforced a policy with restrictions on manufacturing and selling marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and morphine for the first time. After the creation of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics under the Hoover administration, drugs were increasingly criminalized through the enactment of The Boggs…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Satire On Drugs

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cocaine was founded thousands of years ago in the cocoa plant in South America which is then melted down to a solidified figure and then crushed down to a powdery crystallized substance. It is used recreationally across the globe by snorting it through the nose, smoking it through a pipe, or injecting it with a needle and is rarely used as an anesthetic in medicinal purposes. The drug travels all over the world to supply to many people but is illegal in many countries like the U.S., India, South Africa and Germany. The only countries they are legal is in Mexico and the Czech Republic. As the drug became more popular and well known, people started to make names for cocaine.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cocaine can be used as a local anesthesia so it has some medicinal uses. Cocaine is usually snorted, mixed…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The lesson the country had formerly learned about the use of cocaine was unfamiliar to the generation of young Americans emerging during the sixties and seventies. A new way of life was being sought after where some saw illegal drug use as a right they should be entitled to. Cocaine, as well as other drugs, was…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Most notable of these drugs would be Cocaine which was recently made in 1989. Now, these drugs where not illegal except that you had to have a prescription to get it. However, due to lax enforcement in New Orleans this drug was highly accessible due to the drug stores selling it to almost anyone. As a result of its cheap price a number of blacks where using it, and due to its overuse a number died. This was cheered among the white racists who gladly allowed this drug to roam the streets in hope it would kill off most of the blacks.…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Reagan ranted and raved about the War on Drugs, started the ridiculously ineffective “Just Say No” campaign, and significantly increased the budgets of many federal law enforcement agencies; it was pure hypocrisy (73). The populations of jails and prisons increased exponentially all across the country, becoming incredibly overcrowded. The War on Drugs makes it nearly impossible for people like Susan Burton and the many women she has helped to break the cycle. A profoundly flawed criminal justice system, systemic racism, redlining, education policy, and poverty are surely all to blame (8). It is a system that survives on a culture of power, a system that runs on the “idea that punishment was always the answer and was always deserved, that getting tough would solve everything” (123).…

    • 2110 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prescription Drug Abuse

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With enough problems in the United States fighting the war on drugs,a new drug arrived many call it crack cocaine a drug that caused destruction and violent crimes. As generations saw the negative effects of the drugs, younger siblings and peers have driven away from ever trying them. However, 40 years later the U.S faces its second a heroin crisis, this time, heroin user being mostly white men and women. In conclusion,Drug addiction and the war on drugs caused thousands of lives and families to be lost. The war on drugs was heavily invested in with many new approaches, treatments, and…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural Ritual Analysis

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Alcohol was often used to ferment corn, which was later used sparingly in tribe rituals (French, p. 227). People in Peru and Bolivia have been chewing on the leafs of a plant which cocaine can be extracted from for years prior to European use (French, p. 229). Many of the people of Peru and Bolivia felt the plant gave them strength and can satisfy hunger (French, p. 229). While Native American’s were using drugs such as alcohol and tobacco it was not has prevalent as some would make you believe. The use of alcohol was hardly used outside of rituals and even during rituals it was used sparingly because it was held at such a high regard (French, p. 229).…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    War On Drugs Failed

    • 2360 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Drugs were a common part of everyday life; they were not looked down upon like they are now. You could find them easily in convenience stores. Cocaine could be found in one of the world’s most popular drinks Coca…

    • 2360 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics