Residential Schools Summary

Superior Essays
In the report, Murray Sinclair and A.C Hamilton focused on discussing the disastrous effects that the Residential schools, along with the other aspects of European colonization and its impacts on the Aboriginal communities. The first and main focus of residential schools was, firstly to attempt to convert the Aboriginals into their religious ideals. However, their first attempt wasn’t successful, which leads them to target the children and this resulted in the making of the residential schools. The outcome of the school systems was to turn the children against their culture and to forget it.
Ever since the Aboriginals and the Europeans came in contact with each other, they’ve always had different outlooks on things. The Europeans believed
…show more content…
Nicholas F. Davin was a big factor in helping the Residential Schools move forward. He conducted a study on the Americans “aggressive civilization policy” and was later convinced that their methods of “civilizing” were correct and he encouraged them to proceed. His final comment stated, “…if anything is to be done with the Indian, we must catch him very young”. The federal government gave the duty of “civilizing” and “educating” to the religious organizations. From then on, the children were taken from their homes and forced into these so-called “educating schools”. Instead of proper education, the children received brutality. They were forced to dress, speak, behave in a European way. If they failed to perform these regulations, they were to be punished. “The elimination of language has always been a primary stage in process of cultural genocide. This was the primary function of the residential school. My father, who attended Alberni Indian Residential School for four years in the twenties, was physically tortured by his teachers for speaking Tseshaht: they pushed sewing needles through his tongue, a routine punishment for language offenders… The needle tortures suffered by my father affected all my family (I have six brothers and six sisters). My Dad’s attitude became “why teach my children Indian if they are going to be …show more content…
It took a toll on everybody who was involved and affected everybody who was related to the victims. The last residential school closed in 1996 but even up to this day, the Aboriginal people have not yet recovered from the damages. Aboriginal children of today don’t know how to speak their own language due to their parents not knowing how to speak it anymore or the parents chose not to teach them because of how they remembered being punished before when they spoke in their language. They are still traumatized from their horrifying experience. The Aboriginal people today struggle to bring back their beliefs, culture, and how they were once so vibrant. It is a slow process and the horrors have not yet been

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Indian residential school was a government-implemented institution that engulfed all aspects of an Indigenous child’s life. As the long silence is being shattered and more survivors tell their stories, the full scope of the tragedy of residential school discrimination and abuse is gradually being revealed. In the documentary, Muffins for Granny, Nadia McLaren offers a raw perspective of the practices and repercussions of residential schools through interviews with seven First Nations elders. Their honest face-to-face accounts are paired with stark animated moments and home movie footage to illustrate this difficult chapter in Indigenous and Canadian history that, for many, is not over (McLaren, 2006). Through the strength of personal narratives,…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In these schools Indians were forced to speak English, study standard subjects, attend church, and leave tribal traditions behind. The children forcibly separated from their parents by soldiers often never saw their families until later in their adulthood. When children returned from boarding schools, they no longer knew their native languages, they were struggle in their own…

    • 2152 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Indian School Road: Legacies of the Shubenacadie Residential School features varies perspectives of the founders, teachers, and survivors of the Shubenacadie Residential school. Even though there are gaps to the history, Chris Benjamin has drawn from several sources to give a sense of how the school came to be. It discusses the traumatizing environment that Aboriginal children were put in. The book has a similar outline as my approach for this paper and it also offers additional sources and further readings. Castellano, Marlene Brant, Linda Archibald, and Mike DeGagné.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This lead to the removal of the children from the influence of their home lives and new homelands. The next solution is found in the treatment of prisoners of war. This application of policy is where the children lose who they are. Long hair is forbidden, clothes changed. Their language lost as punishment is…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These schools were not just designed to educate Native American children but to completely transform who they were. Indian children maintain aspects of their culture in the harsh environments of boarding school by engaging in acts of subversion and rebellion…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Agony of So-Called Civilization “Kill the Indian and save the man (Boxer).” According to a popular Indian boarding school principal in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, the objective for civilization in Indian boarding schools and, in “St. Lucy’s Home for Girls Raised by Wolves,” was to basically train students to become someone they were not. When students entered into these schools, instructors practically tried to obliterate all knowledge from the students’ preceding culture. This was possible because students went without seeing their parents, and as a result many students became extremely homesick. However, all of these conditions were considered necessary for a student to adapt to a foreign lifestyle, students not seeing their relatives, and students being mandated to hate where they came from.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parents were not allowed to visit the schools and children were not allowed to leave, even during the summer. The government believed that since the children were removed from their families at an early age, they would not remember any of their old traditions and that they would be immersed in the “right” culture (Brainwashing and Boarding Schools). By doing this, the children would be immersed in the culture of the dominant society the white people society. Students were taught that the Indian way of life was inferior to the white way. They were taught that they were being raised for a better…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    They were placed in school uniform clothing and stripped of their people, parents and their way of life. These children were forbidden to speak their native language, and their cultural clothing were tossed in the garbage. They were forced to cut their hair and dress as American citizens would dress. Many children were eventually unable to communicate with their parents because they no longer understood their original language. This school and others like it was intended to help these children become Americans.…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Moore (2014), “Cultural trauma occurs when members of a collectively feel they have been subject to horrendous event that leaves indelible marks upon their group consciousness, marketing their memories forever and changing their future identity in fundamental and irrevocable ways” (143). Today, many people around the world are unaware of the history of the residential school. The story of the residential school is being kept out of the side not allowing people to know about what exactly happen at the time. For instance, children that are growing up in this generation are clueless about the story of residential school.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These so called schools were used to strip away their native culture that consequently ends stripping away the self-identity of the native children who…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Heard Museum exhibit “Remembering Our Indian School Days” reflects on the effects of conforming to an unknown culture without a choice. The American way of teaching and learning slowly forces a trend in Native American history to become farther away from their original culture. In Native American communities their traditional form of educational value didn’t amount to the White American idea of a quality education. The establishment of boarding schools forces the students to attend school and live in the same area.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonization has had a great impact on the lives of Indigenous people. Since the first European settlers came to Canada, the way of life, traditions, and culture of Indigenous people have been threatened. Additionally, their mental and physical health have been impacted by methods of assimilation and government policies . Numerous diseases were introduced to Native communities thanks to the contact with Europeans . However, the social conditions of Indigenous people also contributed to the creation of health problems .…

    • 1576 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One hundred or so years ago, many believed that assimilation of First Nations in Canada was a good policy. No one was aware about the horrid conditions of residential schools at the time. 93,000 residential school students are still alive today. They are the limited survivors of a cultural genocide that many did not even realize had occurred in Canada until very recently. The last residential school did not close until 1996, and to this very day Indigenous society is taut with corruption as a result of centuries of horrors and traumatic experiences .…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Discrimination Against Aboriginal People In Canada: The Fight Isn’t Over The lives of the Aboriginal people in Canada have never been the same since European settlers unjustifiably stole their native land right from under their feet. Life for Aboriginal people will always be affected by the European colonization of Canada, and discrimination against the first nations community still exists to this day.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The policies and practices associated with the Aboriginal Protection Act 1915 (Cth) supported and administered by numerous welfare organisations and social institutions, effectively separated tens of thousands of children from their families. In conclusion, despite the attempts by CAR to advance reconciliation in Australia, the Indigenous people continue to suffer long lasting effects resulting from European colonisation. However, the persistent colonialist philosophy continues to influence government attitudes and practices into the twenty-first century, demonstrated by the refusal of the Howard Governments to accept the findings of the National Inquiry into the separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families, and the recommendations in the Bringing Them Home report (HEROC 1997). Essentially, the child removal policy has left a trail of suffering and grief which is a journey experienced by generations of Indigenous people and maintained by governments and social institutions who block their path to…

    • 1586 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays