Racial Profiling

Improved Essays
This paper investigates racial profiling. Racial profiling is a common term that describes the practice of targeting minorities by law enforcements for stops, searches or possible arrest. Over the past years, blacks, Hispanics, Arabs and Muslims (minorities) has received unfair treatments based solely on their race. Such as the phrases “driving while black, flying while Arab and flying while Muslim.” In an extreme way racial profiling can possible lead to police brutality. As defined police brutality refers to the use of excessive force or cruel and inhuman treatment against suspects by law enforcement agents. And just as how minorities are mainly the sole victim of racial profiling they are also the victims of police brutality. Racial profiling …show more content…
The acceptability of racial profiling varies under certain circumstances of the public. In 1999 a poll of 81 percentage of citizens said that they disapproved of racial profiling when minorities were pulled over based on their ethnic background and race. However after the September 11 attack, another poll was conducted where majority of the public supported the increasing security and searched of individuals from certain backgrounds such as Arabs, Muslims and so forth, on planes. Society views of racial profiling differs. According to Jacob, Skogan, Tuch and Weitzer, minorities are more likely than whites to believe that minorities are treated worse by police and that their communities receives inferior treatments. Although Whites do tend to agree and acknowledge that police treat minorities unfairly, they usually dismiss this as crime fighting activities and not of prejudice. Minorities also tends to view profiling as a result of racism, whereas whites would views racial profiling as a justifiable result of minorities mainly blacks being involved in crime related activities. “In this manner, more fundamental beliefs about race would seem to form the basis from which explanations for the causes of racial profiling are constructed.” 5 It is known that Blacks and Hispanics has a lower levels of trust in the law and enforcement and is has less confidence in police officers than do Whites and other racial minorities. The increased skepticism of the police expressed by minority citizens is commonly associated with racial profiling and documented racial disparities in police behavior.6 Racial Profiling is a very sensitive topic every individual can relate

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Analysis

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Katz analyzed different cases of racial profiling and assesses the outcomes of these various situations. It looks at how the Fourth Amendment has been applied in various racial profiling cases and how this affected the results from the prospective trials as outlined. Through an analysis of the outcomes of these cases, one can understand how racial profiling has become a significant aspect of the criminal justice system as well as the various steps in place to reduce the occurrence of racial profiling. The article gives a detailed analysis of different aspects of racial profiling and how it undermines criminal justice. VII.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When we are children we are taught not to judge a book by its cover, for most of us this is something we live by and practice. Recently, racial profiling has been a major topic in our national debates, and is affecting millions of people in the United States. Every day innocent people are being racially profiled by airport security and law enforcement by the color of their skin and nationality. Airport Security and Law Enforcement profile people based on their race, behavioral patterns and age. differ in profiling in who they target the most, the methods they use and the area when they profile.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Racial profiling is highly disliked by many people, especially in the United States. Fauchon (2004) defines racial profiling as stopping and searching people passing through public areas solely because of their color, race, or ethnicity (p. 1). Racial profiling is looked down upon in the United States, however, many people, specifically law enforcement, do so to this day. It’s demeaning to people and it goes against what the country stands for. According to Fauchon (2004), by singling out a group of people by their race, we violate their equal protection.…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Examples

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Another example that supports the argument of racial profiling as a violation of the constitution is the arrests made between non-whites and white individuals. Murphy, a director at the American Civil Liberties Union, also known as ACLU, wrote about the differences in non-white arrests versus black arrests when dealing with drugs. A statistic she mentions gives insight to the current problem of racial profiling. “Marijuana use is roughly equal among Blacks and whites, yet Blacks are 3.73 times as likely to be arrested for marijuana possession.” (Murphy)…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In modern times, racial profiling is recognized as an important public matter that has drawn and continues to draw the attention of many people, governments, and the world as a whole. Some consider the practice of racial profiling as morally wrong as the division of races and ethnicities seemingly promote racism and supremacy sentiments. Some promoters believe that racial profiling is a healthy contributor to public safety. Others promote its use in all levels of security and law enforcement throughout the entire societal structure. Law enforcement and security agencies are constantly called into question due to their use of racial profiling or suggestive use of it.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Police Profiling

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Research Design (how you will collect your data): First I would define racial police profiling. Then I would collect data from police departments, data from police car stops to investigate the issue of racial profiling, conduct a comparison between each race and how many times they’ve been stopped, see if there are any patterns in the police stops, also check with the complaints from the citizens that were filed. I would also use the most recent racial profiling data from the internet for large cities. I would also need information of complaints from citizens saying they’ve had an experience with racist police officers. I would look into any policies or incentives that promote higher arrest rates, fine rates, or other enforcement tactics.…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Multiple different studies and analysis’ done in varying jurisdictions across the U.S. in the early 2000s showed the same results. A person of colour that had been stopped was much more likely to be searched in comparison to a white person. Although, African Americans in particular were subject to searches more so than any other race (Mosher p. 276). Mosher points out that while racial profiling is problematic across the U.S., it is also an issue in several other countries including Britain and Canada. In Canada, however it is prevalently aimed at Aboriginals and Middle Eastern people.…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racial Profiling Introduction Have you ever been racially profiled? Do you even understand why officers tend to racial profile certain individual (e.g.; African American, and Mexicans)? Well, if you have never been racially profile you are lucky or just a Caucasian. To this learner, she has been racial profile the majority of her life, but one thing I was fortunate to learn is that it is not this learner who is the problem, but the color of her skin and the system that allows it to continue to happen in regards to racial profiling. Within this discussion this learner will address racial profiling and if it still exists, public policy implications of racial profiling, constitutional issues surrounding racial profiling, and what can police agencies…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Research

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Suspecting someone of having committed or planning to commit an offense based on their race or ethnicity is a broad definition for racial profiling. Often, people are not even profiled because of their race in general, but because members of their race have an unusual high prevalence of committing crimes in a geographic areas (R, Farrell, 2014). In legal terms, racial profiling is the use of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, or national origin by law enforcement agents as a factor in deciding who to investigate or search of a specific criminal behavior (Rushing, 2013). According to American Civil Liberties Union, racial profiling is a longstanding and deeply troubling national problem. State laws vary across the United States and some laws…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The article, “Race, Street Life, and Policing: Implications for Racial Profiling” explains how some of the police’s attention is triggered by criminal behavior or by a biased outlook (Hayle, Wortley, & Tanner, 2016). There was a research that was done that examined two populations. These populations were street youth and black high school students. From these two populations, the black high school students were disproportionate stopped and searched by the police (Hayle, Wortley, & Tanner, 2016). This is overall imperative because it clarifies how there is a greater importance in minority rather than criminal behavior itself.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crystal Girtz Professor Spalding Introduction to Criminal Justice- Policing March 10, 2017 Racial Profiling: Two Sides Racial profiling and bias-based policing has been an issue in society for a while. Racial profiling is judging an individual based on their ethnicity and/or looks. This subject has been involved in many careers but especially with law enforcement recently. The idea of racial profiling has been around and developed in the 1980’s but has become a recent manifestation.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling has been a huge controversy in the 21st century. This topic is so controversial because in this day in age, race has been a touchy subject for a lot of people. Many different races have been affected by racial profiling from the government, the police, and even strangers. Although there have been many situations where racial profiling has backfired, there are also many people have thought that racial profiling is beneficial to finding suspects for police. Racial profiling isn’t justified in searching for suspects.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Problem

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Racial profiling is a problem that has been going on in the United States for far too long. Everyday, people are being pulled over and searched just because of their race or their ethnic background. This leads to many problems, such as the accused becoming upset, feeling he/she is being wronged because of race. These feelings may cause the accused to become uncooperative or hostile. When this happens, the officer is then more likely to act aggressively in the situation, which can very easily turn into a slippery slope of unfortunate events.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This brings the topic of racial profiling forward. Racial profiling is the system taking actions or certain behaviors out on an individual not for their actions, but purely on the fact of their race. Racial profiling is outlawed in many states in America; however, this does not mean that racial profiling is not still present within the states. It is the systems job to uphold the law and protect citizens while treating them justly, but unfortunately there are some that will shout probable cause for a stop and search, when the only reasoning behind it is…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Stop and frisk procedures have a foundation of personal perception that can easily be skewed by opinions and past experiences. This leads to apparent racism and other prejudices when evaluating a situation. However, arguments have been made that police stop rates reflect the crimes committed in correlation with ethnicity and social structure. In response to this, multiple analyses of the New York Police Department (NYPD) were completed. The findings support that individuals of Hispanic and African American descent were stopped and frisked more often than white individuals when conducted in an environment that controlled for precinct variability and race-specific crimes (Gelman, Fagan, & Kiss,…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays