Female Circumcision Pros And Cons

Improved Essays
Male Circumcision
Why is there a big deal about a male being circumcised or not? There are many reasons why it is done: cultural or social, religious beliefs, hygiene, and/ or they want them to look like other men in the family. For some parent’s it is a hard decision to make. It is important to talk to your obstetrician, and weigh the pros and cons.
About 54% of males in the United States are circumcised now. In the early 2000’s it was a higher rate of 65%.The circumcision is usually performed when the child is 2 to 10 days of age, and before they leave the hospital. Or for some doing it religiously, they would do it at their own religious center by volunteers or medical staff.
About 117 boys die each year in the United States after being
…show more content…
Until the early 1980’s this was known as female circumcision, now it is known as female genital mutilation. It is mostly done on young girls from the time of birth to the age of 15 years old. It is also a violation of the human rights of women. More than 140 million girls and women that are alive today have been cut, in 29 countries, including some in Africa, Middle East, and India. 18% of the procedures are done at a health care facility by medical professionals. The rest is at a camp, or religious facility by volunteers. Surveys show that in the year of 2003 there are a 96% of families that their daughters have undergone some form of circumcision by the time they reach 14 years of age. In the countries that support female circumcision, they have events every year, mostly in the spring time at the foundation’s annual mass circumcision, which is free and open to the public, also held during the lunar month of marking the birth of the prophet Muhammad. This is where the girl is dropped off at a local camp and handed over to a group of women who do the procedure. The procedure takes place in an educational facility, or in a prayer center, where desks are pushed together and covered in a sheet and …show more content…
The most common form of female genital cutting is the excision of the clitoris and the labia minora, which is 80% of the procedures around the world. Infibulation is a more extreme version of female circumcision and accounts for 15% of the procedures around the world. The other 5% is other random procedures of harming the body. It is proven that female genital mutilation has no health benefits, it only harms the women in many ways. It is removing and damaging healthy genital tissue, and interferes with a women’s natural function of their

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Hi Benjamin, Thank you for your response. I absolutely agree that female circumcision is cruel, causes distress, and is extremely dangerous. As you noted, it partly meets the criteria of the 4 D's. However, female circumcision is integrated into their cultural beliefs and practices. Although it's distressful and dangerous, how do we determine whether or not the the behavior is normal or abnormal from a cultural perspective?…

    • 67 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thousands of young girls in the United Kingdom are at risk which shows that this is not just happening in uncommon areas such as Sierra Leone, where the practice happens to almost every young woman. Female genital mutilation puts young women at risk for painful intercourse, difficulty with childbirth, infection, excessive bleeding and even death. Many people want to take action against the abuse but since it is a cultural practice, some African’s believe it is taking away their rights even though they do not live in a culture that believes in this torture. The United States and France have both passed laws prohibiting the practice of female genital mutilation (Macklin Packet,13) but with some African…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Circumcision has been around for hundreds of thousands of years. Many religions command their followers be circumcised while others practice the ancient tradition for the presumed health benefits. However, more and more parents opt out of for various reasons such as the health benefits are not proven and the process of circumcision is counter intuitive to the partners rule of not hurting their child. Parents are allowed to choose if their baby gets circumcised, but if their reasonings are such listed earlier, they are misguided and are incorrect. When someone is questioned if their circumcision was painful, they would say they don't remember the experience.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greg wants his children to be part of the same community and maturity, but is uneasy about the pain and risk involving the circumcision, or what the ceremony…

    • 1063 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Analysis The idea of female circumcision is a culturally accepted norm that should be permissible to any woman who desires to have this surgery completed. Traditions should not be restricted by what other cultures believe to be right or wrong. Although the surgery may include risks, some women may still want the surgery to be performed because of their culture background and beliefs. If they choose to do this surgery, they should not let people with different cultures or views affect their choice.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Circumcision Circumcision Basic Child Development http://www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/guide/circumcision Have you ever wonder what is circumcision? Well, if so, circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin, the tissue covering the glans of the penis. Circumcision is performed on the first or second day after birth. The procedure becomes more complicated and riskier in older babies, children, and men.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Female Genital Mutilation originally started about more than two thousand years ago, but people don't know how it began or where it came from. The most popular theory is that it came from Ancient Egypt during the black women slave trade, where they entered into an Arab society and regarding to Sub-Saharan FGM began during the comer of Islam. They just want to control woman desires for their own narcissistic benefits. According to Nation Clinical History, “The practice is supported by traditional beliefs, values and attitudes. In some communities it is valued as a rite of passage to womanhood (Ex. in Kenya and Sierra Leone), others value it as a means of preserving a girl’s virginity until marriage, (Ex. in Sudan, Egypt, and Somalia).In most of these countries FGM is a prerequisite to marriage and marriage is vital to a woman’s social and economic survival.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The controversial topic of female circumcision or rather female genital mutilation appears to be accepted by some cultures yet through analysis and the point of view of absolutism reveals that this practice is unethical. Female circumcision is defined as the action or traditional practice of cutting off the clitoris and sometimes the labia of girls or young women. Female genital mutilation refers to alteration of the external genitalia of girls without medical benefit which causes immediate and long-term health consequences. Despite the negative health effects, this practice is still found to be prevalent in many nations, particularly in Africa and the Middle East.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fran Hosken's 1979 Report

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hindered the Struggle to End FGM: International efforts to eradicate FGM, are often done with the intention of helping to abolish this harmful practice, but have instead hindered the struggle to end FGM. FGM gained international attention after Fran Hosken’s 1979 report, however this report created a victim-savior dichotomy that hindered the struggle to end FGM. Within Hosken’s report the women in communities that practiced FGM were characterized as ignorant or helpless (Wade, 2009,1). In her report she claimed the victims of FGM were “wholly ignorant of biology and unconscious of their own oppression” (Shannon,2012,290). This characterization of the people who practiced FGM was intolerant and insensitive (Lane & Rubinstein, 1996,35).…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Analysis

    • 1505 Words
    • 7 Pages

    When a perceived human rights violation arises in a country or region, domestic and international actors have to choose whether to intervene and to what extent they should intervene. For these actors, their respective cultural and political perspectives often dictate involvement. In this essay, I argue that domestic and international actors have conflicting goals and differing strategies for the reform of perceived rights violations based on the cultural and political climates of the countries with which they are affiliated. These differences create dissonance within the human rights regime and prevent it from being as effective as it could be. I will begin with a discussion of the Rwandan genocide, in which I will examine the position of international…

    • 1505 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Female Genital Mutilation

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Human rights are believed to be inherent and as such they are naturally bestowed upon any human being by the very nature itself. Human rights cannot be granted by any person or authority including any government. This is out of the fact that these rights are naturally bestowed upon an individual by virtue of him being a human being. There are many sexual practices in the contemporary world that have severe human rights implications. Anything that touches on the fundamental human citizens of the citizens of this world becomes a major global concern.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, “Hands Off Clitoridectomy” by Yael Tamir, discusses the controversial topic of clitoridectomy, and all the arguments within the subject while opening up a new way of perceiving it by comparing it to our own society and practices. She suggest that indeed the practice of clioridectomy is a gruesome and gutwrenching, but there is more to the subject than just the moral issues of it. She address the political and social aspects of performing and living with the procedure and addresses them with passive but firm arguments. Her main point of the article is that our society needs to stop judging and creating prejudices aimed at other cultures or societies when in fact we could be bettering our own society rather than critiquing others.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    are considered disposable and are thrown out if they do not meet the standards of the people buying them (Slavery Today). Female circumcision (also known as female genital mutilation) is a brutal act of altering a females reproductive organs. This practice is most common in Europe, Africa, and Asia. It is performed for cultural reasons and has no health benefits. The people who perform these procedures are the same people who help with child birth and other things like that.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The idea of female circumcision stems from a cultural tradition that includes cutting of female genitals without medical assistance or local anesthesia (Taylor & Francis, 686).” Female circumcision is a cultural practice that has been around for thousands of years and was once a global practice. The practice FGM (Female Genital Mutilation) is mainly used in the African countries but is used in western countries and the Middle East. Female circumcision is a problem that should be stopped because it is a harmful practice, women are pressured to do it, and it can cause physical and psychological consequences.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Though found in females too, circumcision is commonly applied to males, where the definition can be known as the practice of removing the foreskin, also called the prepuce, from the glans (head) of the human male genitalia. Circumcision, precisely male infant circumcision, has been practiced around the world for centuries, some continuing today. It can be predominantly found as a religious obligation in Jewish communities and the Muslim world and as a cultural practice in the United States of America, the Philippines, and South Korea; elsewhere is considered rare. Besides cultural and religious reasons, a great deal of people have practiced it for other reasons, namely medical and personal reasons. With apparent favorable reasons, as well…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays