9/11 Structural Changes

Improved Essays
Another item that has changed since the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001 was that local law enforcement agencies and the federal government now interact more within one another. Both local law enforcement and the federal government progressed through a variety of “procedural and structural changes” (Marks 166). There were changes after 9/11 that caused federal agencies to have more interactions with local law enforcement than they would have had prior. One of the reasons there was a change among federal and local agencies and their level of interaction was because they wanted to eliminate the possibility of stove piping occurring again. They would communicate more frequently because of “departmental procedures …show more content…
I felt as though it was necessary to talk to some people in the field that I was studying and get their take on changes since 9/11. I spoke with three police officers, all of which were officers during and prior to the 9/11 attacks. Two of them have been police officers since May of 1990, one of whom ranks as a Lieutenant, and the other a Capitan, both from a local police department. The other police officer is a trooper, and he has been a police officer for approximately 16 years. I asked them what their opinions on how law enforcement has changed since 9/11 was, and if there has been a push for law enforcement to participate in counter-terrorism activities. All of the officers I spoke with gave me permission to use what they told me in this paper. I spoke with the Captain first, he told me that since the 9/11 attacks there has been an immense increase in the amount of technology that the police use, he gave cruiser cameras, body cameras, voice recording devices all as examples of technologies that were not in place during 9/11. That which struck me most was that I spoke with all of the officers on separate occasions; …show more content…
The terrorist attacks showed us how much as a country we have to work on in all matters relating to counter-terrorism. There is a distinct difference in the roles of intelligence, they are supposed to collect information that can be used to fight terrorism, and law enforcement, who is also supposed to collect information, as well as create plans to fight and respond to terrorism if it happens. There have been substantial changes relating to intelligence after 9/11, the creation of the Department of Homeland Security, as well as the creation of regional fusion centers. There have also been changes in how law enforcement is supposed to prevent and respond to terrorism, they are to keep their normal police duties, but also collect information that can be useful in the fight against terrorism. There are many differences between the responsibilities of law enforcement and intelligence regarding counter-terrorism, and there have been immense changes since 9/11 regarding these

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Abstract Stephen Flynn believes that there are goals of homeland security that are crucial to America’s bureaucracies and he senses that the country is wasting the chance to really protect the United States. Stephen discusses two crucial mistakes that he feels America has made and the first mistake is that he discusses is how homeland security is separated from national security. The two key intelligence agencies are not communicating. The second issue, he discusses is how our infrastructure is penetrable. In this lesson Stephen Flynn sees a problem with tactical thinking within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    9/11 Changes

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After September 11, 2001 America was never the same again. The terrorist attacks changed the way our government works and thinks. Our policy and politics were directed towards security reforms. This includes airports, government buildings and nationwide international security heightening. America also changed how it dealt with extremist, after the devastating 9/11 incident, no one wanted to live through that again.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    9/11 Impacts

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages

    On September 11, 2001, four planes were Hijacked and used for massive destruction. Two planes hit the world trade center, one at the pentagon, and one crashed into a field in Pensylvania. The planes were taken by al-Qaeda, which is a militant Sunni Islamist multi-national organization founded in 1988 by Osama bin Laden. The events of 9/11 impacted the U.S in multiple ways. First, U.S. troops marched to Afghanistan one month after 9/11 to eliminate the leader of al-Qaeda, who is named Osama Bin Laden.…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    9/11 Commission Report

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I believe that one of the significant deficiencies from the 9/11 Commission Report was the deficiency of shared intelligence information between, local, state and federal agencies related to homeland security. Before 9/11, law enforcement intelligence was compartmentalized and disjointed. The FBI mainly dealt with domestic threats and the CIA mostly focused on foreign threats. I believe that the most significant function developed was “receiving and analyzing law enforcement information, intelligence, and other information relating to homeland security within the federal government and between the federal government and state and local governments” (Oliver, 2007, pg. 75). Once the 9/11 attack occurred, it was evident that the national security required direct coordination amongst the agencies, for any recovery efforts.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    On September 11, 2001, a massive terrorist attack changed and shaped America. During 9/11, several airline flights crashed into various areas and hit different landmarks, including The World Trade Centers, The Pentagon, and a grassy terrain in Pennsylvania. Al Qaeda, a worldwide Islamic terrorist group, claimed responsibility for the attacks. Their attacks hugely impacted the country's security, helping put forth stricter rules and regulations. In addition to the increase in security, 9/11 placed a discrimination divide for Muslims in the U.S. and started the long lasting war on terrorism.…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    9/11 Policy Changes

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    On September 11, 2001, the United States was under attack by the terrorists of Iraq and by the terrorists’ leader Saddam Hussein and any innocent Americans had died that day. After the 9/11 attack had happened, President George W. Bush spoke to the public about the tragic day and after he had made his speech President Bush held a meeting with several political officials discussing the topic on declaring war against the terrorists of Iraq. After the 9/11 attacks had happened, the American’s civil liberties were affected by policy changes that had followed the 9/11 attacks. Some of these policy changes were sovereignty, civil liberties, social contract and what the government is supposed to provide and to protect against for its people.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Technology is becoming so advanced in today’s society. Officers are starting to wear body cameras to record what takes place on duty. In a piece written for The New Yorker, Veronica Majerol has written about the use of theses cameras and if they will benefit today’s society. Many say this will help from the police not obeying citizens rights, while other believe this will raise a concern for privacy. There is no question that something needs to be done, and theses cameras will give the public truth on what is going on.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Contemporary Homeland Security Issues Haritha Vadlamudi Wilmington University Countering Terrorist Radicalization legislation The consequences of the Orlando terrorist attack affected the individuals from House of Representatives to act rapidly to make aware of performing with fortifying the nation's counter radicalization work in the increasingly unsafe environment. Countering Terrorist Radicalization Act is constructed primarily on the the work of bipartisan team launched on March 2015. Individuals from the team were accused of evaluating the risk that foreign fighters posture to the United States. Potential security holes distinguished were displayed in a report that structures the basis of the legislation (Vicinanzo…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know that the state of Virginia received just over 2000 weapons, consisting mostly of assault rifles? States like Tennessee have twice the amount and have roughly 900 vehicles, all from the military as well (LESO 1033 Program 2015). This may not seem like a lot; however, this information is part of a larger debate on whether the Federal government should continue militarizing American Law Enforcement by giving them this equipment. Many wonder how militarization started; however, before people understand that, they must understand what militarization really means. When people describe the militarization of police, they usually think that all of the officers have assault weapons, grenade launchers, and other very powerful equipment.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Police technology has greatly changed over time from the telegraph to police radios and how in-car cameras are now on police officers, other known as police body cameras. The first time cameras where used to record police officers was between 2000-2004 for law suits alleging racial bias in police stops. At first 11 percent of state police and highway patrol vehicles were equipped with cameras then a few years later nearly 75 percent of these agencies were able to equip cameras in police cars. But even with that 75 percent was with cameras the other 25 percent that didn’t install dash cameras. The criticisms of in-car cameras was with some agencies, they felt that in-car cameras distracted police officers from the job, too much reliance on cameras, too much information and stress on the job.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boston Marathon Bombing

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is no secret that since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 the way of life in the United States changed forever. People are more observant, more mindful, and more prepared. This is especially true for the law enforcement agencies all across the country. They have always had the duty to serve and protect, but that has been bumped up a few notches in the recent years and the day of the Boston Marathon Bombing is a perfect example.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    To ensure our safety under the national security, we had to have partnership trust within our state, federal and local agencies. This made sharing information effective, that’s why we focus on the post 9-11 threat environment. To support preparedness efforts, there’re many of governmental, commercial, and non-governmental organizations that provide officials with homeland security alerts and updates along with state level government have fusion centers that integrate and analyze homeland security information. “The 9/11 terrorist attacks focused public attention on the need for better information sharing among intelligence, law enforcement, and emergency management agencies” (example 2016). The 9/11 Commission was a direct result in the agencies providing incentives for sharing, to restore a better balance between shared task, knowledge and security.…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is a multifaceted, interconnected, complex system that we struggle to figure out how best protect our nation. Pre-9/11 there was little understanding between the two, but that changed with 9/11attacks and subsequent 9/11 Commission Report which led to the creation of DHS and reorganization of federal agencies, shifting the nation's focus to Homeland Security. Dr. Linda Kiltz states "In fact, homeland security is so complex that multiple perspectives are need to analyze the phenomenon because one perspective simply misses too much or fails to see critical pieces of the problem that need to be addressed." (Kiltz, 2012). She encourages interdisciplinary research to gain understanding the complexities and subtleties of homeland security.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Border Security Issues

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Emergency Management Officials can never lose sight that the terrorist groups who wish to do harm to the United States and its’ citizens, would much rather see a massive attack like those on September 11th, 2001 [9/11] as opposed to the smaller scale attacks carried out by those they inspire. The intelligence community must remain vigilant and not allow the types of attacks we’ve witnessed recently decrease their focus or actions to prevent an attack similar to those of…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two major roles for officers is the crime-fighting role and the order maintenance role. The difference is how crime is handled. For the crime-fighting role, their approach is more upright by battling and eliminating crime hands on. Another way to describe it can be “kicking ass and tacking names.” For the order maintenance role, they handle crime by tying to prevent before it happens.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays