The difference is that in patriarchal men rules over women they have more power than females and an arbitrary-set hierarchy race, ethnicity and religion.
1. It is possible for different race to live without each other, but it 's impossible for one sex to exist without the other, because they wouldn 't be able to reproduce.
2. The emotional sexual contact between women and men in arbitrary-set hierarchy is more positive than in patriarchal.
3. Arbitrary are little more violent and it 's due to the race, religion, us versus them. We have seen it happen throughout …show more content…
Patriarchal difference between male and female is that male are powerful and what they say goes. In arbitrary -set system distinctions is defined throw race, social class, nationality, religion, street gangs.
There is no society where women are in control so there is no matriarchal society. Arbitrary-set does not happen in the small groups, for instance Jewish, Arab or Indian neighborhoods share the same believes and came from the similar backgrounds.
2. What is the double jeopardy hypothesis? What does the double jeopardy hypothesis predict with regard to discrimination?
It means discrimination against women. One has to deal with gender and the other with ethnicity. It was originally created to describe the experience that African American women were facing, they suffered racism by whites and sexism by both white and black men.
3. On page 52, the authors state that: “The evolutionary psychology approach suggests that, whenever one finds behavioral similarities within a given set of organisms across a wide range of situational and historical contexts, one should ask what function these behaviors may have served/be serving for the organism’s continued existence.” What do the authors mean by …show more content…
But out group male will be target of arbitrary-set discrimination where they are more likely to fight to prove a point and to show who is the strongest. As per parental theory, men compete with each other for female as well as to gain more resources. Since reproduction is considerable more costly for females, therefore females are much more selective and they chose a mate with social and economic resources.
5. When the authors suggest on pages 53 and 54 that patriarchal hierarchy is a form of intersexual competition whereas arbitrary-set hierarchy is a form of intra-sexual competition, what do they mean?
Patriarchal hierarchy is intersexual (mate choice) competition because male try to make women more dependent upon them by limiting their economic, political and sexual choices.
Arbitrary-set hierarchy intrasexual (competition between members of one sex for sexual access to the other sex) competition between male, versus -male in-group that verses out group, sometimes it has to do with discrimination against racism or