Out Of This Furnace, By Thomas Bell

Superior Essays
Melvin Aloysius
Alisha Loftin
History 1302
February 25, 2015

1) How did involvement in union activity empower workers of Slovak descent economically and politically? To what extent did the union movement change the lives of unskilled workers?
Thomas Bell’s novel Out of This Furnace portrays the struggles of three generations of Slovak immigrants in Pittsburg. The immigrants settled in the steel mill town and worked hard to make money while fighting with the workers’ unions for better pay. In the process, the Slovaks suffered the retaliation of the management due to their involvement in union activities. Additionally, they were discriminated against by fellow workers. This essay examines the Slovak immigrants’ involvement in union activities
…show more content…
How do you explain their role among Slovak Americans? What type of work did each of them have to do? What adverse conditions did they have to contend with?
The author of the book out of this furnace was aimed highlighting the plight of immigrants in the United States. The new country offered various challenges to the immigrants. The immigrants had to survive by all means while in the United States of America. The book was written at a period when many immigrants were moving from Europe into United States of America. This mass movement was based on the hope for a better life and good fortune. However, this does not come easy. Most of them had to endure a lot of suffering in the initial stages with events such as death or loss of their lives being experienced. This can be attributed to them working under difficult conditions that exposed them to numerous risks and even loss of
…show more content…
They relocated to America in search of a better life. However, the immigrants faced a lot of challenges that affected their families. The structure of the families had to be rearranged. This is because of the need to make the ends meet with men having to work in the steel industries for many hours. Through his book, the role of women is portrayed as that of homemakers. Most of the women took most of their time to raise children in the family and also to make the home. This is because most of the men were out in the steel industries trying to make ends meet. Women play this role well as home makers even though they are faced with numerous challenges. Training the children and holding the family together was marred by frustrations since these were hard times for them. However, these women stood strong and were able to raise children even with the adverse conditions they were living

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    To begin with, it's interesting to see the rhetoric of union leaders such as William Sylvis at the time. While I have to disagree about his statement, it does raise some question on the nature of the workers during this time period. The power of William Sylvis derived from his position as President of the National Molders' Union. The industrialization of America had challenged old concepts of republican life where communities were interdependent on each other, but individually self-reliant at the same time. Instead of local markets, they were now regional and competition more tense because of the expanded scale.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Out of this Furnace by Thomas Bell is a historical fiction novel that describes the life of immigrants coming to America. More specifically, this is a story of different generations of the Kracha family’s immigration to America. There are many setting; the central setting being Braddock, Pennsylvania- a steel town. Bell gives a realistic depiction on what the European immigrant’s personal and work life was like during the eighteenth century.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    March 25, 1911 was another Saturday for the men and women of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory. The women work their long hours in the horrible conditions that were provided for them. The men hovered over them and analyzed the women's every move. At the end of the shift the women were to stand in a single file line to have their purses checked, to ensure that they were not stealing from the factory. Little did the people know that on this Saturday something would happen that would not only change the lives of the workers, but also began a change for most of the factories.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During Industrialism the entire face of the United States changed, from the landscape of cities and towns, to the political machine, to foreign policy. One group holds major responsibility for this changes, the common working man. These people, built this country from the ground up. Not only with manual labor, but with a declarations for fair treatment. The Labor Union was the creation of the working man’s answer to big business and the Robber Barons.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The triumph of the people had proved there was strength in numbers, and after the Industrial Revolution, the average workplace changed for the better. Most of the working class lived in poverty and had poor working conditions. They believed they were being pushed too hard and not compensated well while their employers enjoyed the fruits of their labor. William H. Sylvis, president of the iron molder’s union, had spoken about the issue, stating, “Why…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Industrialization Dbq

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century the Industrialization in the United States occurred and is where innovative changes happened. This period of time was portrayed mostly by the substitute of hand made production by machine production. Many social and economic alterations resulted, therefore changing the way of people's lives, such as the farmers, working class, and middle class. The society desired for new ideas of manufacturing that a variety of change given, leaving the American societies to face the burdens to endure the burdens that were occurring with industrialization.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, people have been treated differently based on what they choose, or are forced, to do in life. Whether it’s a career they enjoy or not, civilians need jobs in order to ensure safety and prosperity for their family. Unfortunately, it has been repeatedly shown that society and governments often set rules that restrict certain workers from acquiring as much as they need or deserve for the work they do. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., is one of the many fought for a cause such as this. He was a leader of the Civil Rights movement who argued for total equality between all races in the United States, with an ultimate goal of eliminating segregation.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A. Mothers of Invention: Women of the Slaveholding South in the American Civil War by Drew Gilpin Faust is a colorful depiction of southern women during the Civil War. B. As a reader I was able to gain important knowledge and insight on how the privileged women lived their lives. While comparing how their lives changed from the very beginning of the war and to the end. C. Faust used diaries, newspapers, political documents and expressive letters to show the variety of lives that women during the Civil War lived.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The external glitter of wealth conceals a corrupt political core that reflects the growing gap between very few rich, and the very many poor”-Mark Twain. This quote sums up the political, economic, and social relations between the employer and the employee which were strained, and was often devised to benefit the manufacturer during the Gilded Age. Employers were exploiting worker by providing them low wages, exacerbating unsafe working conditions, and providing inadequate benefits to their workers. During these times radical new ideas were beginning to pull the working class together, with the foremost being Communism, which can be summed up in this quote by Karl Marx “From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs”. The…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With this new generation of mill workers and immigrants there is a shift in the working class. “The Slovaks came; and once more there was a general displacement. The Irish began to invade the better parts of the town, while those Americans and English who could afford it fled into Pittsburgh’s suburbs” (Bell 122). As immigrants continued to travel to America contempt for them grew. At the time many Americans were against immigration.…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Outlawry was the one of the first expression of Mexican resistance to Anglo domination. Individuals who were seen as Mexican outlaws were defined by “Eric Hobsbawn’s model of the social bandit: “ideally a young, unmarried peasant who commits an act which the state regards as criminal, but which most of his peers regard as justifiable or heroic” (Glenn 174). However, it was the Anglo injustices that forced these individuals into outlawry. Laws were imposed onto Mexicans because of the racial difference thus creating a social order naming Anglos at the top and Mexicans below them.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Immigrants, mostly from Europe, came to the states in search for a better life but started a reformation movement upon realizing the harsh truth of the american dream as part of the working class. “Eighteen thousand immigrants per month poured into New York City alone—and there were no public agencies to help them.” Along with those known as progressive reformers and trade unionists, the working class brought awareness to problems that they faced not only as their poverty affected their lives, but most importantly the problems they faced as a result of their work. They were cheap labor that helped the industries succeed by bringing in revenue. Work conditions were awful, hours were long, and wages were extremely low.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strikes in the steel industry were commonplace as conflict over wages and working conditions became paramount under rapid growth. The violent Homestead strike of 1892 in Pennsylvania turned into a complex battlefield with Andrew Carnegie using scab African American labor to crush the largest craft union, the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers. In 1919 steel workers fought U.S. Steel and the movement was labeled a “Red Scare,” unleashing an anti-Bolshevik and anti-radical hysteria. In Europe and in India, pro-labor social democratic governments and public ownership of many steel mills protected workers, while in South Korea unions were either banned or co-opted by the government-controlled Federation of Korean Trade Unions (FKTU),…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Apush 2000 Dbq Analysis

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As the factory system succeeded, so did the egregious working conditions. Industry workers took initiative to their civil liberties and created labor unions, however, they weren't as affective in the late 1800s due to: the disunity among labor societies, the negative view upon organized labor, and the fact that strikes…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dan Wolschlager Mrs. Lutrell English 11 American Literature 5 February, 2018 Total Destruction of the Female Role In the novella Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, women are looked at as objects. Steinbeck crafts Curley’s wife’s character in order to demonstrate the effects of loneliness, also; by showing the incapability of women to have any success in life, making the idea of the American Dream unattainable for women of this era.…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays