Odyssey And Epic Of Gilgamesh Analysis

Superior Essays
The Odyssey and The Epic of Gilgamesh are windows through which we are offered a glimpse of the ancient Greek and Sumerian views on life, its meaning, and how to live your own. Within each of these epic poems lie many lessons that transcend the ages, and most are still relevant to how we live out our lives today. One might expect the two to take completely different approaches to how they teach their lessons since they were written almost 2000 years apart. On the contrary, they display a surprising number of similarities in the way they administer these teachings to the reader. In the following paragraphs, I will argue that they are more similar than different by providing numerous examples of just how close some of the lesson structures resemble their counterparts in the other poem.
In an attempt at such an argumentative analysis, let’s start with the similarities of the rising actions in each work and what it might symbolize. Here they have the exact same fundamental concept at their core. Both The Odyssey and The Epic of Gilgamesh are about a great hero setting out onto an epic journey. Great men doing great, or sometimes even reckless, things. This idea of venturing off to become enlightened or reaching some glorious destination shows how the authors might have believed that a person needs to get away from
…show more content…
Odysseus is attempting to make it back home to Ithaca after traveling with Agamemnon to take on the Trojans in the Trojan War. He is caught in storms, shipwrecked, imprisoned, and almost eaten by a cyclops on one occasion. Gilgamesh has set out on the noble pursuit of immortality after being deeply scarred by the death of his best friend Enkidu. He walks and sails for many days until he finally reaches the guy he is looking for, Uta-napishti. On his way back home he falls asleep and is robbed which completely skews the results of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Epic, The Odyssey, by Homer, is about the adventures and fate of a young king named Odysseus and his trusty men. After his major role in the Trojan War, Odysseus set sail for his journey back home to Ithaca. His voyage took him twenty long years due to the occurring hurdles. Odysseus gives up so much along the way in order to bring his mates and him safely back home to their families. Demonstrating, his guile and intuitive character, Odysseus sacrifices a lot to guide his men and him through tough challenges.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Have you ever thought of life in Mesopotamia? What did the civilizations value? Civilizations included the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians and Hebrews. Many features and ideas of these civilizations influenced how people live and behave nowadays. The Mesopotamians put a great emphasis on literature, religion and laws/morals.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American novelist Shephen Chbosky, best known for the novel The Perks of Being a Wallflower writes: “Things change. And friends leave. Life doesn't stop for anybody.” This quote from a bestselling novel about modern times, is closely related to the ancient story of Gilgamesh.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading The Odyssey, many students today question their teachers: “Why did we read that?” and “How will this help me?” The answer to those questions are of the very conspicuous topics, silently covered by the book. One of which is the wise advice of considering other’s opinions and suggestions, and the next is the subject of the long journey and how it is still very substantial in today’s book and movies. In Robert Fagles’ translation of Homer’s epic poem, The Odyssey, the themes of humbleness and considering other people’s suggestions, along with the relevance of the long journey in today’s society help to show why The Odyssey remains a literary cornerstone in today’s classrooms.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh first journeys to the Cedar Forest along side his companion, Enkidu, with the intention of killing Huwawa, and then to Utnapishtim, a man granted eternal life, in search of immortality. Both travels are driven by Gilgamesh’s desire of glory. Similarly, in books nine through eleven of The Odyssey, Odysseus speaks of the dangerous tasks he was faced with and his visit to the underworld. All of his actions depended on his want for kleos, a soldier's glory. Although Gilgamesh and Odysseus share the same burning desire of achieving fame, only Odysseus’ mature approach and mindset on numerous occasions gave him the path to glory.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Odyssey Poem Analysis

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The next stanza continues unfolding more of the Siren’s motives with individuals she encounters. The poem continues is a continuum of the allusion to Homer ’s The Odyssey, as Atwood writes, “...forces men/to leap overboard in squadrons/even though they see the beached skulls”(4-6). The Siren describe the power her song has on men that hear it, because they “leap” despite seeing the “beached skulls”.…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Hero’s Journey is a basic pattern that every hero goes through in order to achieve a goal. This pattern consists of a quest, challenges, and then ends with a change in their life forever. Throughout their journey, the hero encounters challenges but also has allies to help them out. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the Hero’s Journey, consisting of the departure, initiation, and then the return, is clearly displayed throughout the whole story.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adversity In The Odyssey

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In every piece of literature, there is an underlying theme or message, that blankets over the story. Throughout the story, the theme is brought up by clues and hints. As readers, our job, is to find the clues the author leaves, to discover the theme of the story, and the lesson to be learned. The Odyssey is a timeless piece, studied all over the world for its story of a hero’s travailing journey home, and the gurganious trials he overcomes. Many movies, tv-shows, and books have the theme and plot of a hero or heroine in peril.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh is a riveting tale of friendship, strife, and heroism. It follows Gilgamesh, along with his comrade Enkidu, on his journey to becoming immortal. While there are many things about this tale that would classify it as an epic, there are also quite a few elements in the storytelling that are more than often used in the dramatic genre of tragedy. There are many qualities to Gilgamesh that immediately establishes him as an arrogant and egomaniacal king in the mind of the reader. He is describes as being a fierce warrior, brave and strong.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Altruistic, Considerate, Humble! These are just a few characteristics of an individual in society that should be admired or deemed honorable. The selflessness of an individual is such a beautiful aspect and is shown throughout history dating back from the very beginning of time. However, when reading “The Epic of Gilgamesh” those characteristics are not present in the ancient king throughout the entire epic. In fact, based on Gilgamesh’s behavior in the epic, he is the complete opposite of those three words stated at the beginning.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fantastic story of The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of the world’s oldest known documents to ever have been written down. Its main character is that of a human-like god, named Gilgamesh, who goes on the greatest journey of his life. With help from the gods along the way, he battles and faces many challenges that are new and exhilarating to his normally posh lifestyle. The Historical context of The Epic of Gilgamesh dates all the way back to around 2000 BCE.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each genre has its own characteristics which uniquely defines the story type. More so, a book can comprise of a collection of different authors’ work irrespective of whether the stories have the same genre or even communicate about a similar theme. One of the most ancient epic stories “The Epic of Gilgamesh”. This epic poem has a rich history background which is well explained with myths and folklores. The story developed around an ancient King called Gilgamesh as well as another, the “wild” man named Enkidu (Iglesias: 9-10).…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When reading about the ancient heroes we see a close connection between them and their gods either through divine interference or protection. In his essay “The Gods of the Aeneid” Robert Coleman states, “Devine interventions were a traditional staple of epic, conferring status upon the human events portrayed, and evoking the world where gods and men were closer to one another (Coleman 143).” We see this play out not only in the “Aeneid,” but “Gilgamesh” and the “Iliad” as well with each poet adding their distinct style to each of our heroes. The lessons learned from these epics are the gods are fickle, interfering, and mysterious forces in both the natural and spiritual world.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Coming of peace for Gilgamesh and Achillies: A Compare and Contrast of The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Iliad Within The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Iliad you have two godly characters. While both characters start their own journeys with their own set of problems, both stories end up in a setting of peace. Also you see that both are great warriors that take great pride in protecting their own.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An Epic Hero is a brave and noble character in an Epic Poem, admired for achievements or affected by events. There are eight elements of an Epic Hero Cycle. The eight elements of an Epic Hero Cycle are: (1) the main character has to be possessed of supernatural abilities; (2) the hero is charged with a quest; (3) the hero is tested, often to prove the worthiness of himself and his quest; (4) the presence of numerous mythical beings, magical and helpful animals, and human helpers and companions; (5) the hero travels take him to a supernatural world, often one that normal human beings are barred from entering; (6) the cycle must reach a low point where the hero nearly gives up his quest or appears defeated; (7) a resurrection; and (8) a restitution.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays