Autism Spectrum Disorder And Autism

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism is a general term for a group of complex disorders of brain development. (1st website) The disorders are characterized in many degrees, such as difficulty in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repeat behaviors. Those with ASD, have exceptional abilities in visual skills, music and academic skills, and other cannot live independently. Autism spectrum disorder, is considered a “spectrum disorder.” Meaning that ASD affects people in different ways, from a range that can vary from mild to severe. (2nd website) Those with ASD share common symptoms, however there are differences when they symptoms start and become noticeable, how severe they are, and the exact nature of the symptoms. …show more content…
(Website 5). An individual will have deficits in trying to exchange information for their benefit or for the listeners benefit. They reduce sharing their emotions, interests, and fail to respond to social interactions. The individual will poorly integrate verbal and nonverbal communication. Thing such as eye contact, body language, and difficulty in understanding and the use of gestures, which will lack in facial expressions and how one responds to someone else. They will show deficits in developing, maintaining, and understand relationships.(website 5) For example they will have difficulty changing how they speak on a play ground compared to in a classroom, or how they speak to another student rather than an …show more content…
Category one is the idea that an individual “requires support”. That with the support of someone helping them they can typically hold somewhat of a conversation, but may seem to dislike social interaction. The second category is the idea that an individual requires “substantial support.” In this category, social impairments will still occur even with support present, and they have a hard time coping with changes. The third category is individuals that, “require very substantial support.” An individual in this category has very little interest in having social interaction, their communication skills cause severe impairments in social interaction, and someone in this category has a very hard time in coping with any type of change that may occur. (website

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