Capital Punishment Essay: Death Penalty In The United States

Improved Essays
vTrey & Josh
Mr. Ruff
Government
1 Nov. 2017

Death Penalty "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” This passage written by Thomas Jefferson and taken directly from the Declaration of Independence defines the rights the American nation is founded upon. These “unalienable” rights every American has “endowed” upon them are ones that cannot be taken away. The taking of a person’s life inhibits a person from having a life, seeking liberty, and pursuing happiness and thus is going against the fundamentals America is founded upon. The death penalty is racist and expensive and
…show more content…
Currently there are many protests demanding that the racial divide closes. The death penalty is one such divide: split by the race of the victim and the race of the defendant. Since the death penalty’s reinstatement in 1977 40% of death row inmates have been African-American men, yet they only amount to about 6% of the general population (2). These numbers are preposterous and persecute the African-American population greatly. Furthermore: A study in California found that those convicted of killing whites were more than 3 times as likely to obtain a sentence of death as those convicted of killing blacks and more than four times more likely as those convicted of killing Latinos (1). Many of the people on death row are sentenced to death primarily because of the color of their skin and the amount of pigment in the skin of those they are convicted of killing. 288 of the capital punishment cases have had black defendants and white victims (1). In 96% of states where there have been reviews of race and the death penalty, there was a pattern of either race-of-victim or race-of-defendant discrimination, or both (1). In the land of the free, where all men are created equal with unalienable rights, this is completely against everything everything America stands for. Therefore, America should abolish the death penalty. And abolish it for all Americans, no matter the color of their skin, or the country they are

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Another problem is the lack of support for those death row inmates who suffer from trauma developmental histories, neurological abnormalities as time and care have been overlooked. Cunningham & Vigen (2002) found appropriate testing before a trial took place could have eased the sanctions imposed on inmates. Finally, most inmates on death row are African American hence, the racially biased implementation of the death penalty, either by race of offender or race of victim is a historical yet, continuing social policy…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Troy Davis Death Penalty

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The United States needs a change. The number of citizen’s sentence to the death penalty for 2012 is amazingly high and mostly African Americans. Many belief the blame is race and I honestly do not blame them. There is no other reason 71 African Americans have been killed due to our “honorable” court system.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the essay Race, Capital Punishment, and the Cost of Murder by M. Cholbi, the author examines the issue of racial discrimination in capital punishment among African Americans; also, how African Americans murderers are more likely to receive the death penalty over white murderers. The Author believes capital punishment and the death penalty are just punishments for the actions of perpetrators, however the author believes the unequal distribution of capital punishment is not a just action (Cholbi 1). The argument of whether capital punishment is immoral has shifted to if its distribution among criminals is tolerable and just (Cholbi 1). Cholbi states,”I believe that the issue of racial disparities in capital sentencing deserves to be reinvigorated…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Debate: Should America Have Capital Punishment? “For centuries the death penalty, often accompanied by barbarous refinements, has been trying to hold crime in check; yet crime persists. Why? Because the instincts that are warring in man are not, as the law claims, constant forces in a state of equilibrium” (Camus). In America, capital punishment has been a growing issue; it continues to be in the news when a high profile case comes up, or when laws on capital punishment are argued in court.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Capital punishment has been used for many centuries to kill murderers or anyone who has committed a heinous crime. Although this may sound like a good thing, the trial errors are catastrophic. A judge and a jury are the ones to decide if a defendant gets the death penalty or a noncapital punishment. A defendant on trial for this certain punishment, does not get most of their rights of an American citizen. Congress should reconsider capital punishment as unconstitutional because of the amount of money used (1), the racial biases (2), the methods of death (3), and the people who are not being given the freedom of cruel and unusual punishment (4).…

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Death Penalty Texas

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Not all the cases with death sentences is right, “I don't want to put one innocent person to death to put 99 that are guilty to death,” said Gary Johnson (Johnson 1). In addition, the cost of it is also excessively expensive; therefore, this solution is not as good as its definition. The death penalty has its impacts to the criminal behavior of people as the result of reducing crime rates since it was re-instituted. One can say keep it but only for a symbol. Life is precious, and no one has the right to end other’s…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jurors Duty

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Race of a victim has a discerning effect on which crimes receive the death penalty or even what their sentence is in general. “Studies in states such as Ohio, California, and Georgia found that people who were convicted…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The first death penalty law was adopted around the Eighteenth Century B.C.E. The law was put in place by King Hammurabi of Babylon. Capital punishment came to America during the European colonization in the Seventeenth Century. Since then, the United States was formed. Originally, every state used capital punishment up until 1846 when Michigan banned capital punishment for all crimes except treason.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Death Penalty Essay

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When one thinks about the death penalty, they should imagine someone committing a horrific crime, such as murder. However, race plays a significant role in death penalty cases. It’s evident that if one is on trial for committing murder and they are found guilty, most likely they will face jail time no matter the color of their skin. It’s also evident when determining if one will face the death penalty if the defendant is African American. In my opinion, anyone who commits a horrific crime should face their consequences, but the consequences shouldn 't be tougher for people of color.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital punishment is a very touchy subject to debate with extremely passionate feelings on both sides of the argument. There are a lot of questions about the legitimacy of capital punishment but one question rises above the rest: is there a racial bias when sentencing a murderer to the death penalty? In order to make a truly educated decision on the presence of a racial bias, or lack thereof, the history and statistics for both sides of the argument must be examined and analyzed. The ban on capital punishment was rescinded in 1976 by the Supreme Court in the case of Gregg vs. Georgia.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Death Penalty

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The death penalty is discriminatory and does not do anything about crime. ”- Bobby Scott. The Death penalty has been around for thousands of years and the United States only adopted it a few hundred years ago. Ever since then this has been a very controversial punishment for those who commit heinous crimes.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    DChism 10/10/2017 American government Research Paper #2 Outline Opening Statement /Thesis: There are many thoughts and questions that plague my mind when it comes to the death penalty and although this is a controversial topic, many laws concerning it don’t seem to be right to me. I mean, I would like to know why take a life for a life when you have been giving a life sentence. This makes no senses and even though an individual may commit murder no one deserves to die. The United Sates is made up of three branches of government.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The death Penalty is where the government can choose to put a criminal to death for something that they have done. No matter how bad the crime is , or how bad the criminal is, they should not deserve to die. There is no doubt that killing another person is that the most atrocious crime that one will commit. however it looks that our government is being hypocritical once it states that execution is allowable, But the person did do a terrible crime it is still not fair to kill them. In southern states, 8 percent of the black offenders who murder get capital punishment.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1608, the first use of capital punishment was recorded in the colonies, which started debates that have lasted centuries. In the following years, the use of the death penalty was common and the numbers of people executed skyrocketed. However, by the late eighteenth century, states began making capital punishment legal for only first-degree murder charges. Afterwards, private executions were provided, making pro-death penalty people fear that the crime rate would increase due to the lack of a deterrent. Two hundred years after the first execution, Michigan became the first state to abolish the death penalty which spurred other states to do the same.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are things that people hear about but never see- the death penalty is one of these things. The results of the death penalty includes a lifeless body and a constant debate of America’s criminal justice system’s decision. The questions that most people often ask run on the lines of “Are there any crimes so grave, or any criminals so evil, that death is the only just punishment? Is it right for the state, acting in our name, to put criminals to death?” (Banner 1963).…

    • 1519 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays