France, – as part of The Allies along with the United Kingdom and the Russian Empire – was particularly found in a stance of affluence and sought an era of renewal. During the early 1920s, architecture had nothing to do with Le Corbusier’s radical ideas on modern architecture. Thus, residential architecture was in a transitional phase. This period mainly relied on the use of new materials and construction methods that promoted a nonchalant and more hygienic lifestyle based upon the idea of a contemporary life. Households reflected a more conservative and traditional architecture (Morgan, 2004) that Le Corbusier believed should change as society flourished. It was both an ingenious and controversial period to introduce due changes in the architectural system as progress was desired, although the hastening of the matter could become polemic. Le Corbusier’s goals were somewhat realistic as he introduced the possibility of change and innovation to a society in desperate need of it. Despite of the fact that people aspired novelty, his proposal posed an exceedingly drastic change rather than a progressive one. As a matter of fact, even though his ideas were not fully accepted at the time, they are noticeable in today’s society. Le Corbusier was the pioneer of modern architecture and has ever since served as a source …show more content…
These points focus on functionalism and as he well says, “in no way relate to aesthetic fantasies or a striving for fashionable effects” (Le Corbusier, 1926). Unlike the common residential buildings from the 1920s, Le Corbusier approached a new outlook. Villa Savoye, Ville Contemporanie and Radiant City are only some of the creations portraying his ideals. Even though Le Corbusier does not redact a rationale explaining the reason behind his believes, it can be assumed that functionalism is the prime reason, as he once stated: “a house is a machine for living” (Granell, et al., 2014) The five points of Le Corbusier’s arguments are rather concurrent as they all support the principal of functionality. Support is the first argument, consisting in the pillars that raise the house above the ground. These are spaced out methodically for the house’s main floor to have an open floor plan. The second point is the roof garden, with the main purpose of maximizing the loss of space. Thirdly comes the free designing of the ground plan in which the interior highlights a sense of freedom and the importance of living in an open space. The first and third arguments directly relate, as the support creates a feeling of openness. The fourth idea focuses on the elaboration of horizontal windows and thus optimization of natural light, once again, offering a sense of living in an unrestrained space. Lastly, the fifth argument