Mental Illness In Hamlet

Superior Essays
Carl Jung once stated that “knowing your own darkness is the best method for dealing with the darknesses of other people” (Carl). In Hamlet written by William Shakespeare, Hamlet exhibits a series of mental issues due to the death of his father and a new blossoming romance in his mother’s life. Speculation from many of his friends and family is circulating on what is making him “mad” although nobody is sure of the real reason. The major issue in Hamlet’s life causing him to act in a deranged fashion is the death of his father, King Hamlet. The behaviors he exhibits are linked with the same behaviors as those suffering from schizophrenia. In the early seventeenth century those close to him might have just believed that he was saddened and in …show more content…
From that point on everything in his life seems to spiral downward. His hallucinations,which is the number one sign of acute schizophrenia, begin, along with his strange and uncommon emotions (Simon). Hamlet “sees” the ghost of his father and learns what he believes to be the truth about Claudius. Hamlet starts to act on edge and becomes suspicious of everything, such as Claudius’ true intentions with his mother. Hamlet no longer cares what it takes, he wants revenge for his father and his willing to bring along as much madness as it …show more content…
Aside from the idea of him marrying Gertrude he also was the murder of King Hamlet. Hamlet is aware of this, but Claudius is not aware what Hamlet truly knows. Claudius also knows that Hamlet has been behaving in a strange manner and people will believe that Hamlet is lying (if he were to tell others that Claudius killed King Hamlet). Hamlet begins to plot against Claudius, seeking revenge for his father. Hamlet’s plans begin to become move rash as he progresses without yet killing Claudius. Initially Hamlet was going to kill Claudius when he sees him in confession (praying). Shakespeare displays Hamlet going through an internal crisis by

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Once again, Hamlet’s sense of reality is intact proving he does not suffer from borderline personality disorder. People who experience the disorder have, “Problems with regulating emotions and thoughts” (“What is BPD” 1). Someone with this disorder cannot control their thoughts, proving to be insane without any self-control. Hamlet shows he can do more than control his thoughts, “A bloody deed? Almost as bad, good mother, / as kill a king and marry with his brother” (III.iv.29-30).…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The question still remains throughout the play of Shakespeare, was Hamlet pretending to be insane or not? It is difficult to identify what is hidden in the mind or whether it was true or not. Hamlet's first confusion began when his mother got married after his father passed away in a short time, and next time when he begins to follow the Ghost. The mysterious ghost appears to Prince Hamlet in the shape of his father, King Hamlet. Everything from his father’s death to Ophelia’s rejection has brought Hamlet to face his own…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Additionally, Hamlet was called to be his father's heir to throne, not Claudius. Hamlet quickly turns insane and begins wishing for his own death, putting an act on everyone, as he "pretends" to act mad, and seeing the ghost of his father, while letting it dictate his life decisions. Through the dying of King Hamlet and throning of Claudius, Hamlet begins to turn insane, as he turns against the majority of his civilization, in order to seek revenge for himself and his family name. One example of Hamlet turning insane is when he thinks over and talks about wanting to die. Once Hamlet's father dies and his mother remarries his uncle, Claudius, Hamlet is living through a world of depression.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet displays clear signs of a struggle with Schizophrenia all throughout his plight following his father’s death. Among these are episodes of intense hallucination and illusion, those being during the visits of the ghost, some misguided thoughts and a loose grasp of reality, and the shifts and diction chosen in his soliloquies. In general, Hamlet displays a peculiarity and isolated nature about himself which is identical to that of a typical schizophrenic. Someone who suffers from schizophrenia typically feels the effects reach their greatest height, and most clearly exhibits outwardly visible symptoms, in young adulthood (Schizophrenia). Hamlet is approximately thirty years old throughout the play, so he would be poised to have such a condition reach its peak or final stage of development during this time.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia In Hamlet

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Furthermore, Hamlet continues to display “odd behaviors… speech” and even major “disillusions” (Smith & Segal1). Hamlet’s visions of the ghost shed more light on his “condition” (Smith & Segal 1), and makes him feel abysmal when his mother refers to him as “he’s mad” (Shakespears…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether Hamlet was truly mad or not has sparked many conflicting answers about The Tragedy of Hamlet. However, there is more powerful evidence pointing to the fact that Hamlet is truly mad. As Shakespeare develops his characters, Hamlet seems to become crazier as the play progresses. Hamlet’s true madness is revealed in a number of different ways. A few examples of how Hamlet goes mad are shown when Hamlet ignores Horatio’s warning not to speak to the ghost, when Hamlet shows no remorse for taking a human life, and in the appearance of a ghost that only Hamlet can see.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mourning the loss of a loved one is a process that varies from each person, but usually follows a framework of five stages: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. When an individual discovers someone dear to him has died, he will naturally begin to grieve. One 's emotional fortitude is challenged to cope with the loss, and if he fails, then he will find himself on the brink of insanity. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet’s resilience is tested through a series events. The death of Hamlet’s father, the encounter with his father’s ghost, and the rushed marriage between his mother, Gertrude and his uncle, Claudius, are all incidents that lead Hamlet on the verge of insanity.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The truth has just been revealed to Hamlet by the ghost of his father, Old Hamlet. Claudius, his uncle, poisoned Old Hamlet which caused his untimely death for the purpose of gaining the throne and the hand of Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother, in marriage. He is not thrilled by this marriage and has suspicions regarding how quickly they were wed. At this point, he is outraged and the truth causes his rage to worsen. Hamlet held a strong dislike toward the situation from the beginning and now that he knows of Claudius’s underhanded deed, he breeds contempt for him and his mother.…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet states how he wants to go and kill Claudius, but instead he says that he must go see his mother. He was not forced to go see his mother right away, but he chose to go see her first instead of finishing his revenge on Claudius. These are excuses that he keeps using because ultimately he is a weakling and does not have the courage to kill Claudius. Hamlet can say that he will avenge his father’s death multiple times, but his actions speak a different story. When he is presented with the opportunity to kill Claudius, Hamlet gets anxious and deviates from his original plan.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Hamlet is willing to hurt and push away his loved ones in order to perfect his insane act, Claudius is willing to go to much more dangerous and morbid lengths to preserve his great image and create a flawless façade. To make sure Hamlet will not expose the real him, Claudius is prepared to plan Hamlets own murder. After Claudius confirms that Hamlet knows of the murder and is a threat to his “good guy act”, he tells Hamlet he is set for England, and later reveals his letter to the King of England which says that he must help him with ‘”the present death of Hamlet, for like the hectic in [Claudius’] blood, he rages” (4.3.65-66). Claudius is willing to do whatever it may take to tie up his loose ends and perfect his image, all to hide his true self. There is no limit to what Claudius’ will do to remain hidden and prefect his façade, not even the murder of his step son/nephew.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For any son, the death of one’s father will definitely have a huge impact on their life however it appears that for Hamlet rather than simple grief or remorse, Hamlet instead turns to madness. Hamlet’s psychological development can be analyzed during his soliloquy of Act 2, Scene ii where he decides to plot against Claudius to revenge his father as well as Act 3 Scene IV. After King Hamlet’s death and putting Hamlet in a situation of where he must pretend to be insane, Hamlet’s true sanity can be questioned through his decision making and through the analysis of his pleasure seeking id, his realistic ego, and his over-thinking superego from a psychoanalytical reading of the text. By taking a look through the psychoanalytical lens, it is apparent through Hamlet’s long soliloquy that the death of his father is very much taking a toll on his mind. Upon analyzing the mental state of the struggling prince, one can…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disillusionment is a concept that can change a person’s perspective in one split second. A sudden change in mood can prompt men to think irrationally. From such anger comes disillusionment. The issue is that with disillusionment, people cannot separate emotion from logic. Hamlet’s extended disillusionment, prompted by his knowledge of Old Hamlet’s death, causes Hamlet to conclude that there is nothing but bad in the people and world that he lives.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First, Hamlet’s battle with himself forces him to feign madness. Hamlet has recently been informed of the true cause of his father’s death, which makes him want to kill Claudius. His madness, that he uses to cover up his inner feelings about this matter and to disguise his suspicions, drives Hamlet to actually become insane and cause problems within his family. Hamlet’s madness causes his family and friends to betray him, which is unjust, and it shows how Hamlet’s internal conflict triggers immoral acts that lead to madness within the family and the state. Second, Hamlet’s depression, that arises partly from his conflict with himself about whether he should kill himself or not, causes him and his family to be troubled.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet not only questions himself, but also the ghost of his father. He states, “May be the devil: and the devil hath power to assume a pleasing shape (act 11 ,scene 11).” It is Hamlet 's weakness that allows the ghost of his father to persuade him to carry out the revenge of his father 's murder. Hamlet 's madness is a cover story for his future actions towards the reigning King Claudius. This presents a character vs. self conflict throughout the play creating the play within the play.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet 's indecision and continuous delay of Claudius 's murder until the end is explained through several concepts of psychology, delving into his innermost thoughts which act as the driving forces behind his behavior, actions, and attitude towards other characters. From a psychological perspective, Hamlet’s lack of action towards his intended goal is not surprising, especially from a person who shows many symptoms of major depressive disorder including inactivity, thoughts of suicide, frequent or recurrent thoughts of death, agitation, anxiety, and hopelessness. Despite being dead set on getting revenge for his father after he met 'his ghost ' in act 1 scene 4, Hamlet soon began contemplating suicide in his ‘to be or not to be’ soliloquy…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays