Differences And Similarities Between Judaism And Buddhism

Improved Essays
The notion of an afterlife and what happens when one dies is an important idea in every religion, especially in both Judaism and Buddhism. Judaism and Buddhism have very differing ideas about what occurs once an individual dies, including not only what happens when someone dies, but how it happens as well. While Judaism 's chief beliefs focus on the resurrection of the physical body, Buddhism claims that the individual 's spirit continues to live on in various lives until achieving Nirvana. In Judaism, followers are taught to abstain from many actions and ideas to lead a life of purity, so when the Messiah arrives, he or she will be resurrected. The bodies and spirits will then be able to live on in a perfected state, absent of injustice and sin. On the other hand, Buddhists rejects the idea of a soul and if an individual achieves Nirvana, defined as …show more content…
While Buddhists put an emphasis on the individual 's path and ability to achieve release from the endless cycle of lives, Jews pray for the day the Messiah will come and save them all at once. Buddhism also views an individual’s physical body as nothing more than a body in which an individual’s karma lives out one of their life cycles, while Judaism pay great attention to the physical body of a person, as well as their deeds, similar to the idea of karma in Buddhism. Despite the fact that the afterlife is a major component of nearly all religions, Judaism does not even put such great emphasis on the topic and is barely mentioned in the Torah. The notion of an afterlife is only ever discussed in writing done centuries after Moses received the Torah from God at Mount Sinai, mainly done by scholars, such as Maimonides and Nachmanides. In contrast to that, Buddhism’s end goal is to achieve Nirvana and therefore nearly all of its teachings revolve around ways to achieve release from the world as soon as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Olam Ha-Ba: The World to Come The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief review of the article Olam Ha-Ba: The Afterlife written by Tracey Rich. It is true the Jewish people do believe the death of the physical body or human existence is not the end, but there is little dogma written on it. This leaves room for various interpretations of what happens after physical death. The Orthodox Jew may believe in a Heaven similar to the Christian belief.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    My Dialogical Interview: I. With Ms. D. Dina on 07/23/2015 via telephone. My relationship with Ms. Dina was first a fellow employee relationship that turned into a friendship over the years. Page 5 Ms. Dina is of Jewish faith, and I chose to see how her faith was different from my Christian faith. I have taken the liberty to take the eight questions I answered myself and see what her answers were: II.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    They share similarities as well as a fair share of differences. Both religions are similar in that they both have nearly identical attitudes toward nonviolence; they both strongly emphasize the importance of non injury — whether it be spiritually, mentally, and/or physically — towards all living beings. However, while closely related, the two religions are clearly different from one another as they have unique views on the caste system; the caste system is a core aspect of Hinduism as it is like a code of living, while in Buddhism the caste system is strongly rejected as all people could reach enlightenment based on purely their behaviour in this life. Also, the two religions have contrasting views on the idea of devotion to god; Hindus believe in worshipping Brahman through a variety of forms, whilst Buddhists believe that there is no need for worshipping a supreme being since god is not necessarily wiser than us. Hinduism and Buddhism share a long history with each other, which is to be expected as they blossomed from the same region of Asia.…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Another way Jews please god is by following the rules set by god. Judaism and Buddhism are different and similar based on their origins, belief system, and monothetic and polythetic form . Judaism is…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Atman, when translated loosely, means ‘soul' or ‘self.' On the other hand, Buddhism is all about finding the Anatman which means ‘not self' or ‘not soul.' To attain the highest life in Hinduism involves removal of all the bodily distractions from one's life and allowing oneself to understand eventually the nature of Brahma within. One has to follow a much-disciplined life in Buddhism and know that…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hindu Afterlife Beliefs

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This is why there is numerous ideas involving how to reach moksha, the hindu liberation. Ideas involving the afterlife began to become more complex as Hindu texts were created and developed. One very important characteristic of the religion is the belief in karma, which by…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thematic Essay Draft Religion has come very far throughout history some have failed and some are still practiced today. Religion can even influence millions of lives around the world. Two of these types of religions include Buddhism and Christianity. They are still alive and thriving all over the world today. Buddhism is one of the many religions and belief systems in the world today.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christianity is a theistic tradition, while Buddhism is one of the world's few nontheistic religions. Christianity posits personal immortality as the goal of religious life, while Buddhists seek enlightenment and regard personal immortality as impossible. Both religions are alike in that they have spread far and wide beyond their places of historical origin, and both are universalizing religions that regard their message as relevant for all people regardless of culture or…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Buddhist follow the Four Noble Truths until they have reach Nirvana, which is the path of Enlightenment. When Nirvana is reach Buddhist have broken the chain of reincarnation, or life after…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Buddhism has some of the same values and views as Hinduism, but allows someone to achieve a "True Enlightenment" in only 1 lifetime. This turned the heads of many people and was a major reason that a lot of lower class families would adopt Buddhism over Hinduism. In Christianity, you can go to Heaven, which is the Christian version of "the after-life", as long as you proclaim Jesus as your savior and follow the rules written in "The 10 Commandments". This is much easier than to follow all of the teachings of Judaism and can be accomplished without as much dedication which frees time to do other activities. Both Christianity and Buddhism require less time worshipping and are easier to achieve the "top-tier" goal of the people which makes them more appealing to people who have to work and…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Absolute Grief

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This is the Christian belief, but Buddhists believe something a little different. They believe that when the body dies, it disappears, but the mind continues to live on. To put this…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In biography online does support the idea, “Christianity emphasizes the concept of ‘salvation’ Salvation comes through the acceptance of Jesus Christ as the savior. For those who trust in Jesus Christ, Christians believe will gain eternal life in heaven. Buddhists have a different emphasis, they believe that an individual has to work for his personal liberation – a discipline that may take several lifetimes. A Buddhist believes that belief in the Buddha is not enough, the seeker has to experience nirvana for…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reincarnation plays a huge part in the belief systems of each religion. Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism all believe in rebirth after death, and place responsibility on the individual in order to achieve liberation from this endless cycle. However, Buddhism teaches that there is no permanent soul and doesn’t put emphasis on the “self.” Its primary focus is on attaining spiritual enlightenment (nirvana) and eliminating all mental suffering, thus dispelling the illusion of existence. Contrastively, the main objective of Hinduism is to suppress desire and therefore be liberated from reincarnation.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion can be depicted as a belief in divinity and spiritual views. Buddhism dominantly revolves around life and the teachings of Gautama, likewise Christianity similarly revolves around life and the teachings of Jesus. However they differ in minor views such as: spiritual values, the concept of afterlife, and the purpose for living. Though the two religions share similar concepts, they exhibit differences that set them apart from each other.…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jesus and Buddha’s Differences Jesus preached: "Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets" (Matthew 7:12) [Currie]. Similarly, Buddha stated: "Hurt not others in ways that you yourself would find hurtful" (Udana-Varga 5:18) [Currie]. Clearly, these two great religious figures shared the same beliefs regarding the golden rule.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics