John F Kennedy Inaugural Address Rhetorical Analysis Essay

Improved Essays
On January 20, 1961, President John F. Kennedy was sworn in to office and delivered one of the most famous presidential speeches of all time. He did so despite nearly having to reschedule the inauguration due to a heavy snow storm the night prior. The day of the inauguration was a chilling one with below freezing temperatures. President Kennedy’s breathe hung frozen in the air as he gave his speech. The Soviet Union had become a huge threat to the American way of life at this point with nuclear war just over the horizon, and Kennedy chose to address the relationship between the United States and the U.S.S.R. directly. Through the use of a multitude of rhetorical devices, President John F. Kennedy outlined his plans for the foreign policy, and …show more content…
An example of this appears early on in the speech when he addresses the responsibility of protecting freedom when he says: ”the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans—born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage.” The use of a tri-colon crescendo allowed Kennedy to emphasize the experience that generation of people has, and also to excite feelings of pride in the nation and its history. The effect rhetorical uses such as this one have on a crowd can be extremely important to the success of a speech. Kennedy realized this and put to use a multi-colon clause so that he could emphasize America’s persistence in its cause when he stated: “Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty.” President Kennedy raised the energy with this repetition, and matched it as he placed heavy emphasis on the word “any” while delivering this line. He knew the effect such language would have on the audience, and it showed, as this line was met with applause and cheering from the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    JFK Rhetorical Analysis Rough Draft On April 10, 1962, the United States was emerging from a recession and was in a state of economic distress. Without any regard to the welfare of the state, the nation’s largest steel companies greedily raised their steel prices by 3.5 percent. President John Fitzgerald Kennedy gave a speech in which he attempts to persuade the executives of said steel companies to reduce their high prices and stable their wages as a form of sacrifice for the sake of the United States economy during the period of economic distress. Kennedy, known for his eloquence, was able to place himself on the same level and prospect with the proletariats while using logical appeals to better justify his approach companies.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kennedy and Franklin Roosevelt also used different forms of rhetorical devices throughout their speech. For example, Roosevelt uses anaphora when he states, “We should bring more citizens under the coverage of old-age pensions and unemployment insurance. We should widen the opportunities for adequate medical care. We should plan a better system by which persons deserving or needing gainful employment may obtain it.” (Roosevelt para.52-54).…

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    JFK is trying to tell the people he is not just worrying about the U.S. but everybody else in the world too. Another example is "not as a call to bear arms, though…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kennedy being the youngest president needed to establish credibility as a leader. He reassured the nation through his speech that gave hope to the Americans. Kennedy invoked a sense of unity in order to obtain lasting peace in the United States. Kennedy's speech is filled with rhetorical strategies to influence the audience including , he effectively uses the classical appeals, utilization of parallelism , and the use of antithesis plays a big part in his speech. Kennedy's…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kennedy suggest a different approach to communism, called the Flexible Response. In President Kennedy’s speech he brought attention to the many Americans fed up with the prolonged ending of the Cold War. Kennedy delivered his Flexible Response prior to the Cuban Missile Crisis, which was perhaps one of the closest introductions to war in all the Cold War era. He believed Americans must face the chances of war in order to keep the remaining peace between the United States and the Soviet Union. He admitted that ‘Americans should work with Nations that lack freedom in order to strengthen its cause (Kennedy).…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1961, John F. Kennedy took the podium after being sworn in as the 35th president of the United States. People gathered around, despite the bitter cold, in hopes of hearing reassurance from their new national leader. At this time in history America was struggling with social inequalities, racial tensions, and a fight against communism. With the current issues in mind, Kennedy sought to invoke a sense of unity across the nation. Through the use of rhetorical devices such as strong dictation, emotional appeals, powerful language, and brevity, Kennedy was able to deliver and immensely effective speech that inspired and emboldened his audience.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Both of these subject were worries of the people so they had to be addressed but they are also about foreign policy which is subject that history.com documented as area of inexperience when compared to Vice President Richard Nixon who he ran against in the election. This may have influenced him to cover this topic to prove himself to American people which after all is one of the purposes of an inaugural address. Kennedy starts his address off talking on this topic, “For man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life.” Although it is poetic language Kennedy is clearly speaking about the nuclear weapons. The Atom bomb was first dropped on Hiroshima killing over 80,000 people on August 6, 1945.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kennedy uses many archaic words to add eloquence to his speech and create a presidential persona, which enhances his credibility. For example, he explains that he wants every nation to know that “we shall pay any price, bear any burden…oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.” By using the archaic words “shall” and “foe,” he appears more educated and creates a formal tone. If he had chosen to use more commonly used words, such as “will” and “enemy,” his speech would not have been as effective in establishing him as a wise and refined man. 4.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With a clever use of schemes and energizing use of tropes, President John F. Kennedy creates an inspiring and unifying tone that, through effective organization and appeals to pathos, conveys the purpose of his inaugural address to the engaged American public. Kennedy, being well known for his captivating appeals to pathos, uses this strength to carefully craft several aspects of his speech including the word choice and tone. To invigorate his audience and capture their attention, the president strategically organizes his speech in a way that it first fills the listeners with pride to be Americans and second addresses the more serious and action-taking matters that the audience would be more likely to carry out once patriotism was practically…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kennedys, Greater Houston Ministerial Association Kennedy used rhetorical devices in order to convey the point that he is trying to get across to public about his ideas and his morals. During his speech he talked about how it’s not fair that America has a certain religion that everyone follows, he wants there to be a freedom on religion and how you don’t have to be a religion if you don’t want to. Kennedy used different types of rhetorical devices such as Amplification, Anaphora, and Antimetabole. He uses amplification to list different types of religion that people could be, but aren’t allowed to be if they want to run for president. He uses this device because it helps the people understand the problem that he is trying to get rid of and the audience can really relate to it and that will help him with the people.…

    • 1683 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the climax of the Cold War, newly elected United States president, John F. Kennedy, delivered his inaugural address and presented his political agenda for the upcoming years as president. Kennedy’s purpose in his inaugural address is to unite nations and peoples across world to promote worldwide peace and international security. To achieve his purpose and inspire the audience, Kennedy employed a variety of rhetorical strategies. Throughout his speech, Kennedy uses juxtaposition to develop his claims and ideas while refuting opposing ideas.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Using only fear-invoking diction would create a mindset of vulnerability and weakness. However, President Kennedy did not want that; He wanted to motivate citizens into taking action so that they may end the tension created by the Cold War. President Kennedy’s shift in diction begins when he states, “In your hands, my fellow citizens…will rest the final success…of our course” (464). Instead of mentioning self-destruction of the world and implying helplessness, President Kennedy put responsibility into the hands of the citizens. He hoped the people of the United States would feel a sense of accountability if they were to fall into war.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kennedy utilized pathos throughout his speech by evoking patriotism to elicit the emotions of his audience and by portraying his personal views. The exploitation of pathos within the speech was one aspect that had formulated the legacy he has departed from. For instance, when he encourages the nations to work together to strive for a democracy rather than tyranny, and bolsters each citizen to take a role in progress towards peace, he is illustrating his usage of pathos. Kennedy states within his speech, “ask not what your country can do for you- ask what you can do for your country”. This quote empowers the people due to the emotional facet of patriotism, telling the citizens they are called to be a part of a greater solution to fight against tyranny, poverty, disease, and war.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Research Assessment Task – “Speeches Through the Ages” Rhetorical Analysis: A comparative analysis of both John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) Inaugural Speech (1961) and Barack Obama’s Democratic National Convention Speech (2004) investigates the similarities and differences in the linguistic styles employed to address the American public ‘through the ages’. Both speeches create unity by addressing the audience as, ‘we’ and ‘us’. This is an appeal to pathos as it reduces the distance between the president and the public.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the greatest quote ever said in a speech is by U.S. President John F. Kennedy “And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you -- ask what you can do for your country.” John F Kennedy speech performance was one of the most memorable because he did really good in his speech. First, he communicated his speech in many different process that made it be successful. Secondly, he delivers the speech in a professionally manner because of the audience he had a style that gave hope to the people and be proud to be in America.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays