Unnecessary Use Of Antibiotics

Improved Essays
When people think of the “end of the world,” they usually imagine a world-ending meteor, rising tides that reach up into the tops of skyscrapers, or any other disaster that the creative minds at Hollywood have already made into a motion picture event. Yet, one apocalyptic event rarely pops into the minds of people when they imagine the end of mankind as we know it: superbugs. They are not giant insects, but rather, something much scarier. They are antibiotic-resistant bacteria that are unable to be killed by one of the most important aspects of modern health. Not only are these invisible microbes just as deadly and disastrous as a hostile alien race or an environmental catastrophe, but they are also a reality, already affecting thousands of …show more content…
Simply put, superbugs are bacteria that have evolved to resist certain antibiotics. Although not resistant to every antibiotic, a superbug can overcome the hurdles of regular medicine and may require the use of more expensive and dangerous antibiotics to be killed. Even more so, any of the hundreds of bacterial diseases that exist can develop a resistance to antibiotics. The cause of this resistance stems from the unnecessary use of antibiotics (i.e. using them to combat viral or fungal infections) and not consuming the necessary dosage that is prescribed. If left untreated and unchecked, these bacteria can evolve a resistance to any antibiotic thrown at them. As the World Health Organization (WHO) expressed, “[antimicrobial resistance] is an increasingly serious threat to global public health that requires action across all government sectors and society (WHO).” Being able to circumvent the foundation on which modern health relies on makes the threat of superbugs one of the most challenging and unforgiving issues of our …show more content…
Although it is true that most are resistant to only a certain handful of medicines, with other stronger antibiotics proving fruitful in killing these dangerous microbes, this is not always the case. As recent as the summer of 2016, a Pennsylvania woman was found with a strain of E. coli that was resistant to Colistin, a “last-ditch” antibiotic that was seen as the last line of defense. Bacteria can even evolve to become resistant to the most powerful antibiotics, reducing the amount of effective treatments that can help until there are none left. This invisible threat is slowly eating away at both our bodies and the pool of resources and effective antibiotics that we have at our disposal. Unfortunately, bacteria are always able to overcome our latest advances and become one step closer to dethroning humans at the top of the food

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    MRSA Code Of Ethics

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The reasoning behind calling MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus) a “superbug” is that it is resistant to most antibiotics. Since early childhood, we have been given antibiotics for maladies that don’t even warrant the use of them like colds or flu. The more antibiotics we take, the more likely the bacteria will mutate to a strain that is resistant. Just like with evolution, our bodies are always changing. Remember our appendix?…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    What comes to your mind when you get sick? Do you recall that little capsule that you drink? That little capsule is an antibiotic. It is accountable for over 2 million reported cases of superbug infections worldwide and 23,000 lives that are taken away from their beloved annually (Slaughter 1). Have you ever imagined that a small cut on your finger could possibly take away your life in the future?…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) became focused on the issue of antibiotics and resistant bacteria. In the Cathcart article, she includes that CDC found that there have been 2,049,442 illnesses and 23,000 deaths in the United States that could have been treated with antibiotics had the bacteria that infected and killed these people not become resistant to it on the farms. These alarming numbers show how fast and problematic this issue is becoming as it turns into a health epidemic. In addition, Cathcart…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, over time bacteria mutate to protect themselves against antibiotics, making treatment no longer effective. Professor Qiao stated "It is estimated that the rise of superbugs will cause up to ten million deaths a year by 2050. In addition, there have only been one or two new antibiotics developed in the last 30 years”. The University of Queensland located in Australia. (July 21, 2015).…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    S. Aureus (MRSA)

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since the development of penicillin, countless lives have been saved over the years but over-prescribing and misuse of the medication has played a large role in the antibiotic resistance crisis. As a result, resistant strains of S. aureus have grown and spread into the community, some even showing resistance to multiple antibiotics (Ventola, 2015). Prior to the discovery of penicillin, death due to bacterial infections was quite common. When penicillin was first introduced to the public in the 1940's, it was found to be very effective at curing bacterial illnesses and also played an immense role in controlling infections during WWII. 10 years after it's introduction to the public, the first case of penicillin resistant S. aureus was…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Funding is essential to this so it is important that funding is increased and maintained in the area to support work into finding solutions to antibiotic resistance. From 2010-2014 the spending by the National Institute of Health on antibiotic resistance was $1.7 billion compared to $26.5 billion spent on cancer research (13). This disproportionate allocation of funding demonstrates that, whereas cancer is very important, antibiotic resistance is receiving far too little attention. This imbalance suggests that because the effects of this problem are more subtle they draw less attention. This shows that there is not appropriate focus on antibiotic resistance which is a very important issue that will only worsen without more…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is achieved through a very extreme situation of what could occur if we continue to use antibiotics in the manner we currently are. To reiterate, antibiotics cannot be sustained at the speed of which they are becoming ineffective. Antibiotic usage should not be abused. Often in the 21st Century we act without thinking about the repercussions we may face in the future, often assuming that we won’t be affected. However, the issue present within my story is an issue that will affect your grandchildren, your children and you.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction The United States goes through many crises, but one in particular is the antibiotic resistance crisis. When a person becomes ill, they will go to the doctor and get an antibiotic, however, this illness may not need an antibiotic, as in a viral infection, or the patient may not take the medication correctly. As a result, antibiotic resistance occurs and can make it impossible to cure that illness in the future. Brad Spellberg, Robert Guidos, David Gilbert, John Bradley, Helen W. Boucher, W. Michael Scheld, John G. Bartlett, John Edwards Jr, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America wrote an article called The Epidemic of Antibiotic-Resistant Infections:…

    • 1667 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Antimicrobial resistance is a global problem and is causing a serious threat to the prevention and treatment of an increasing range of diseases. The misuse of antibiotics does not cause the resistance but affects the spread of resistance. Bacteria adapt, mutate and multiply rapidly, therefore the problem cannot be solved completely, but if correct procedures will be implemented, the process can be slowed down. Without the effective global action many standard medical treatments will fail, resulting in death or disability of individuals or will turn into high risk procedures. The problem creates a need for developing stronger antibiotics in the future, but it is not certain that it can be achieved, as new antibiotics are difficult to find and…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But as more and more cases arise and more cures are administered, this may not always be the case. The bacteria as a whole are slowly but surely becoming resistant to different treatment options available (“What to do,” 2013). Since different strains are more prevalent in different areas, certain antibiotics to combat the bacteria will start to be significantly more common in certain areas (Turner et al., 2014). For instance, while certain strains unaffected by fluroquinolones are seen in the United States, the strain is a lot more common in certain areas of Asia (Turner et al., 2014). While strains with increased resistance from azithromycin are more prevalent in the United States compared to Asia (Turner et al., 2014).…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the world, millions of crops are being affected by Escherichia Coli Bacteria, even though some strains of E. coli are harmless and cause mild illnesses other strains can be extremely dangerous to humans. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) states there about two major outbreaks every year which can infect an estimate of 265,000 people. This bacteria, which can outbreak anywhere around the world due to the various sources of the infection, can stay dormant in humans for months continually shedding and spreading as we continue with our daily lives. Many doctors suggest using antibiotics in order to manage and potentially get rid of E. coli infections, but the use of antibiotics can potentially be more harmful than beneficial. Besides…

    • 2201 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When a bacterial infection attacks the body’s immune system, it is common to be prescribed a course of antibiotics. Antibiotics are designed to assist the body with fighting off invading bacteria and rid the body of the infection. However, with the increasing use of antibiotics, certain types of bacteria are becoming resistant to the medication as prescriptions become more widespread, making the drugs less effective. This selective pressure encourages the bacteria to develop a resistance to the old medication, and may even develop into a ‘super bug’.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bacteria can reproduce fast, thus allowing evolution to occur faster. Bacteria can evolve immunity over many of the antibiotics. Once this happens, the antibiotics are useless. I truly believe we must stop this problem before it becomes a reality. Lives will be at risk.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For more than 70 years, antibiotics have been used to treat bacterial infections of the body. The first appearance of this life changing medicine, was in the 1940’s on the battlefield. This medicine was named penicillin, the drug saved many from the brink of death, by fighting bacterial diseases; from then on antibiotics changed the face of medicine. Infection was no longer an impregnable wall that had to be broken down before the real treatment could begin, infections could be treated on site, at moments notice. As time passed, the world became co-dependent on the use of antibiotics to treat all of the body 's infections, and was repeatedly misused.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since the 1940,s, antimicrobial drugs, such as antibiotics, have been effectively used to cure patients with infectious diseases. Over time, however, many pathogens have evolved to resist the drugs that were designed to destroy them, making the products increasingly ineffective. This happens because the bacteria adapt to the environment due to natural selection. Then bacteria with the resistant genotype will reproduce and spread. Drug resistant pathogens are linked with the over prescription of antibiotics, as well as missing doses when taking antibiotics.[28]…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays