Biotechnology And Breast Cancer

Improved Essays
Biotechnology is a specific type of technology based off biology. With a wide variety of treatments it produces (over 250) its basic function is to better technology, products and treatments to help improve the human life, agriculture, energy and many other functions in the world. The earliest biotechnologist’s were farmers who started cross breeding plants and animals to find different types of species in both. Not knowing where these experiments will take them, but testing them out and seeing the end results, and it took off into more and more complex ideas and treatments. Cancer is actually just cell growth out of control. The cells cause development of tumors, which then will disrupt normal body functions. Tumors can come in a solid mass of cells such as breast cancer, or a liquid mass consisting of blood cells that have become cancerous such as lymphoma or leukemia. There are many types of cancers in the human life, over 100 recorded in the world. And still to this day no treatment has come about to fix and cure one of the leading causes of sickly death in the world. Doctors and scientists do not know what specifically causes cancer, what they do know is one of the reasons cancer is diagnosed is damage of the DNA …show more content…
According to the most recent estimates, 55 to 65 percent of women who inherit a harmful brca1 mutation and around 45 percent of women who inherit a harmful brca2 mutation will develop breast cancer in their 70s. These genes are the best known link to cancer, and can either be passed down by parents, family, or developed over time in your body. A person who has this gene can be called a brca1/2 carrier. Your risk of developing cancer increases dramatically from these genes. This belongs to a class of genes called tumor suppressors, which help keep breast, ovarian, and other types of cells from growing and dividing too rapidly. (Bravely,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The studies suggest that for 65 percent of the women with destructive mutation in BRCA1 and 45 percent with destructive mutation BRCA2 mutation, breast cancer will get breast cancer by the time they are 70.1 In other word, there is 35-50 percent hope people with positive mutation never have breast cancer and importantly they showed breast cancer at the old age. Moreover, considering that harmful BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations are rare in most racial/ ethnic populations. Most experts believe that genomic testing should not be implemented on everybody and it is better to carry out only on those people who have a family history of breast or ovarian…

    • 3159 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teratoma Research Paper

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Cancer Medicine (Oncology) Cancer cells arise from different normal cells, thus when the normal cells become abnormal, it allows the cancer cells to grow out of control. Cancers can start almost anywhere in the human body, it can occur in any tissue and at any time of life, but mostly, elders have the highest risk. Cancers are called neoplasm because neoplasm is new growths that arise from normal tissue. Furthermore, there are two different characteristics of neoplasm: benign and malignant.…

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rita Sobhy Discussion #14 BRCA1 gene mutation is a genetic marker that predicts cancer now, it may not be a marker that predicts cancer in the future. BRCA1 stands for (Breast Cancer genes1). They are genes linked to breast cancer risk. Conley Dalton talks about BRACA1 and describes what they are associated with in her book “You May Ask Yourself”. Conley gives some reasons why it may not predict cancer in the future.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    BRCA Testing

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Page Title BRCA Testing Meta Description BRCA genetic mutations put women at higher risk for breast and ovarian cancers. Our Round Rock obgyns explain more about BRCA testing. Meta Title (70 cap) BRCA Testing - Who Benefits From Testing - What To Expect Comments Live Date (AMY)…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Breast Cancer Case Study

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They result directly from gene defects (called mutations) inherited from a parent. The most commonly mutated in hereditary breast cancer are BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. 3. How does a woman’s weight influence her breast…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The transformation of these proteins result in genetic malformation that can lead to cancer. It is recommended that anyone that have a family members with a mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 to be tested since it increases their risk of cancer (National Cancer Institute). In this case, Mrs. Allen has been tested positive for BRCA1 and she is also going into breast cancer treatment. In this situation testing Lindsay will be beneficial and necessary since she is at significant risk of developing breast cancer. My role as a nurse is to be knowledgeable about BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation and be ready to provide necessary information to my patients.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, the significance of the risk increases depending on the number of relatives with the diagnosis and how closely they are related. Based on the data gathered, the demographics (ethnicity/race) showed that Whites has the lowest percentage (0.3%) and the highest (3%) risk of developing breast cancer in 5 years, as well as the lifetime risk (10.4% -18.1%). According to National Cancer Institute (NCI), in the United States, breast cancer is generally diagnosed in white women than any other ethnic group. The survey also suggests that the age plays a pivotal role in the diagnosing the risk (age 35 -38 yielded 0.3% versus age 46 - 60 (1.3…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richa Sood NURS 6521 Advanced Pharmacology Walden University August 7, 2014 Breast cancer in women Breast cancer in women For the purpose of this assignment, I chose breast cancer as it is very common and second leading cause of death among cancers in United States, after heart disease. However, due to the improvement in drugs, technology, early detection and better understanding on the disease, the rates are declining as compare to the past. Some of the common risk factors that can results in breast cancer are women’s age, history of breast cancer, presence of BRCA1 and BRCA 2 genes, early menarche or late menopause, being overweight, use of HRT, drinking alcohol, and having dense breasts (Medlineplus, 2014).…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is an awful disease that disrupts the health of young children and affects many families along with them. Cancer is a disease in which cells in the body grow and divide with little or no control. The human body is made up of trillions of cells. Skin cells, blood cells, any organ…

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cells are the basic building block of life, it plays a vital role in transferring human language called DNA from generation to generation. DNA stands for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acids, it contains genetic information for our cells. It contains all the essential elements of the universe, in such precise quantity, that it sustains life. Our DNA, is able to instruct the cell in terms of which protein they have to make. Following the instructions, the protein created determines the cell function, so basically DNA controls all cellular functions.…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ovarian Cancer Assignment

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene are the only genes connected to ovarian cancer, however there are other causes. (Berry. Parmigiani. Sanchez,…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Twenty- three chromosomes from each parent are passed down to the offspring. Hereditary cancer starts here. When the chromosomes start to split, the ones affected by cancer will get the chromosomes mixed up. This causes chaos for the rest of the chromosomes. If one of the chromosomes has a cancer gene in it, it will be passed to the offspring along with the others.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Genetic Mutation

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to Randolph (2001), since genetic testing efficacy is still imperfect, it is better to screen women with high risk families; however, it doesn’t stop other women outside the research protocol from getting the test. There are companies that offer genetic testing to women who are not at risk. It is imperative for women must have a thorough understanding of genetic testing and its accuracy. As mentioned by Randolph (2001), a positive testing for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutated genes does not conclude that a person will get breast cancer in the future.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    10. The ethical concerns or fears raised by many people have to do with the introduction of a different gene into another organism. The main problem is that the introduced gene may be unacceptable to an individual’s culture, religion, belief or health. In fact, it has been confirmed that certain allergy causing compounds can be introduced in genetically modified (GM) foods and the nutritional compositions.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Genetic Engineering Throughout history, humans experience many changes whether it is good or bad. Some of these changes can bring issues into the world. One of these “issues” that humans know today is genetic engineering. Genetic engineering is one of the well known creations known to man kind.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics