Innocence In The Turn Of The Screw By Henry James

Improved Essays
In The Turn of the Screw adolescence is depicted, mostly through the thoughts of the governess, as maintenance of innocence. However, it is shown that throughout adolescence, and through the loss of adolescence, there is constant corruption and negative influences which ultimately lead to a loss of innocence. This loss of innocence and struggle to cling to adolescence seen throughout the novel is Henry James’s way of depicting the consequences of hidden desires. These desires, specifically those of the governess, left unshared, lead a person unable to move on and can lead to irrational outlets in attempts to cope with one’s personal struggle. Before knowing about Quint, the now dead valet of Bly Manner, the governess believed that Miles …show more content…
Until Flora is sent awat by the governess removing the children from the ghosts or trying to expel the ghosts from the house was never discussed. Instead, the governess’s fears focus almost entirely on the potential “corruption” of the children by Quint and Jessel when they were alive and employed at the manner, and if that corruption is now carried on by the presence of their ghosts. Her fear of innocence being lost seems to be a big part of the reason she approaches the problem so indirectly, not only are the ghosts unmentionable but, beyond that the thoughts express by the ghost are absolutely unfathomable. Throughout the work it is also implies that the governess could hold hidden sexual desire for her employer; rather than acknowledging this desire she uses the ghosts as a coping mechanism, casting her worries and daydreams into their actions believing that they intend to corrupt the children. Because the governess represses her own desires she forces them on others, creating a perspective loss of innocence, which she holds to be the key to childhood, and with it actually corrupts the children further. The depiction of the ghosts serves to show that childhood is often corrupted by those who intend on protecting “childhood” innocence, rather than coming to terms with and aiding with the process of obtaining …show more content…
Mrs. Grose is married, and the uncle, though a bachelor, is known as a ladies’ man. While disgusted by the deceased, Miss Jessel’s sexual past, she is also fascinated and extremely inquisitive. From this example it could be argued that the governess’s fear of the children’s corruption is actually a representation of her own fears and desires regarding sex. From this we can see that perhaps Flora and Miles are not the only “adolescences” that were depicted within the book and that perhaps the governess, not ready to take on a responsibility of caring for children, was herself a child because of her lack of knowledge. As any child she grew naturally inquisitive of those topics beyond youthful innocence and this drove her to insanity, as she was unable to express her mixed emotions between her innocent youth and adulthood sexual knowledge. This secret ultimately drove her to create escapes in her head, such as the apparitions, and drove those around her insane, especially Miles. This inability to come to terms with, and express, her desire for adult, sexual, knowledge shows the detrimental effects of hidden secrets within the novel, secrets which are common with coming of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Molly is overlooked as a “gothic” girl that’s very lonely. She allows ghost to replace living things in order to have the feeling of belonging there. “The ghosts whispered to me, telling me to go on.” Molly builds these imaginary characters so she can also feel accompanied.”…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Jeannette fails to recognize the apparent lack of authority in her parents. For instance, Rex and Rose Mary insist on keeping the doors and windows open for airflow persistently. Until one night a perverted man comes into the house attempting to touch Jeannette in her sleep. Confronting her parents, Jeannette suggests they shut the doors at night but her parents won’t consider it. Jeannette justifies saying, “We needed fresh air, they said, and it was essential that we refuse to surrender to fear … so the windows stayed open.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The governess said that being around Peter Quint “[Is] like fighting with a demon for a human soul” (James 143). One could say that Peter Quint and the governess are fighting over Miles’s soul. Considering that what the governess said is a comparison, it is probably not true. The governess puts herself in an awkward position between Miss Jessel, Mrs. Grose, Miles, and Flora. The governess thinks that Flora sees Miss Jessel and isn’t telling her about it.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Depending on the reader’s interpretations throughout the book, one may interpret that Miles and Flora are acquainted with the Ghost, Mr. Quint, and Jessel, but they are purposely messing with her mind, the Governess, and Mrs. Grose knows it ,but won’t admit it. Miss Jessel is the Governess’s predecessor. Mrs. Grose describes Miss Jessel as a lady, young and beautiful ,but infamous. Miss Jessel apparently had an inappropriate relationship with Quint, who was well below her class standing. Mr. Quint a former valet in Bly.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Henry James’ short horror story, The Turn of the Screw, James challenges the reader’s conception of reality and reliability. Moreover, the ambiguity of truth permeating the Governess’ psyche acts as a central motif throughout the story. Whist his work prompted many literary critics to provide their own explanations, not all interpretations are of equal merit. In this regard, one can consider Wayne C. Booth’s reader-response perspective on The Turn of the Screw deserving of such merit. Throughout his essay, Booth presents various avenues of analysis a reader can follow when scrutinizing James’ short story.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine that you are a black man that was caught at the scene of a crime that you did not commit, but you are to blame solely based on the color of your skin. Tom Robinson is a black man who is accused of raping a white girl named Mayella Ewell. Tom being black and Mayella white, he is automatically convicted of that crime and sentenced to death. The authorities would take the word of Mayella over Tom any day. Scout and Jem are the children of Atticus Finch, the lawyer who is trying to defend Tom Robinson in the court.…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mrs. Grose admits to the governess that she has witnessed the ghosts before, and Miles is also seen at the top of the staircase with Peter Quint. Because she is not the only one who sees the ghosts, they cannot be imaginary. Some people may also believe that the governess becomes driven by obsession in protecting the children.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This section starts off by telling the reader that she made the decision to color the ghost green instead of the “normal color”, white. This act created an uproar in the first grade classroom. The children demanded that she was doing it wrong and were, “hanging close to see what would happen” (Harjo, 49). She fired back at the other students and questions if they knew what a ghost looked like.…

    • 1871 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Amazed and concerned about Dill’s actions, Jem shows a sign of growth and maturity by informing his father about the situation. Although both Dill and Scout see Jem as a “traitor” for telling Atticus, the young man recognizes that he did the right thing. He says, “Dill, I had to tell him… You can’t run three hundred miles off without your mother knowin’” (161).…

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Just because someone isn’t in your life doesn’t mean they can’t impact you. Everyone who comes and goes has made an impact on you one way or another and some last longer than others. Once somebody comes into your life they won’t stay the same and will lose their innocence. Similarly, in The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield always references characters in his life that have had a lasting impact on him such as his brother Allie. He has shaped Holden’s life throughout the story.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Turn Of The Screw Passage

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The control that the governess has over her impulses is shown since the governess didn’t add the extra information about being carried away in London. The impulsive nature of the governess is later shown to have a detrimental effect on the children, particularly towards Miles. At the beginning of the book, the governess is well mannered and is not too impulsive towards the children. But at the end of the book, the governess’s impulses get the best of her. The governess is so stern on Miles that he should admit to seeing Peter Quint, that even when Miles knows of no ghost in the room, the governess is insistent on spoon feeding the information about what is ‘actually’ happening.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of the damned" and that "she wants Flora" (James 198). The action taken is for the governess to remain at Bly after all and write to the Master. The final sequence concludes with the death of Miles, we are left to interpret this ourselves and there is no further action, thus the story ends. This structure is used by James to convince the reader of the reality of the ghosts whilst also causing us to question their ghostly motives and the governess’s reality (Costello 321).…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee exploits the toxic nature of the South, the early 20th century. The destruction of innocence is evidently shown throughout the rampant bigotry, through the explicit phrase of ‘…it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.’ Hence, To Kill a Mockingbird is to kill innocence. In the tale, from the very beginning, a threat that is based on generational racism is posed to destroy a number of innocents. Ultimately, the ‘Mockingbird’ is killed in ways that are worse than death and by the end results in the loss of innocence.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of the series of lies it begins a chain reaction that leads to the destruction of her childhood and her innocence. Only when she learns the truth is she able to move past the childhood of…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s a Sin to Kill Innocence Mimus polyglottos which is also known as the mockingbird, it’s a songbird that is known for its beauty and music. The mockingbird is seen as an innocent creature that does no harm. The novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee is set in the 1930’s and deals with racism and social normalities that were unjust. One of the prominent ideas in the novel is innocence weather it would be child like or when being prosecuted innocence is a driving force for the moral hardships in the book.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays