In the process of explaining human irrationality in their work, Khaneman and Tversky explained this concept of human irrationality using three stages in the process of their explanation (REFRENCE)
The first stage exposed us to a few deviation in judging human rationality (ref), a typical example, they stated, is a cognitive bias that describes the human tendency to rely too heavily on a first piece of information available when making decisions which they describe …show more content…
(Ref), which implies that when people are making a purchase decision, they do not consider other circumstances, which is not supposed to be the case as economist see it (ref).
In the third phase, which was after the death of Tversky, Khaneman looked into the psychology of happiness and its causes (ref), which he called the “hedonic psychology”. This part of the experiment has induced a feeling of anxiety because it included a colonoscopy, which is a flexible instrument inserted through the anus. …show more content…
It makes us to be more vigilant in our reasoning and more scientific in an attempt to decrease presumptuousness. (Ref)
In Khaneman’s explanation of system 1, this is our quick, programmed, instinctive and generally oblivious mode while system 2 is our moderator, planned, expository and deliberately effortful mode of thinking about the world (ref). System 1 proposes while system 2 disposes (ref). Anyhow, system 2, notwithstanding being more think and levelheaded is additionally languid. System 2 is substance to acknowledge the simple, however questionable tale about the world that system 1 sustains to. (Ref)
In proving this theory, they both put up a few people up to a test about “the Linda issue”. The mind-boggling reaction was that the wrong option was more plausible. The only explanation to this is that system 1 is bound to an instinctive decision whereby they did not note for hard inquiries and system 2 languidly bears with this answer without trying to think thoroughly. (Ref). This indicates that we pay more attention to an obvious source, rather than actually thinking and looking into it carefully.