How Does Sherman Alexie Teach Children To Rebel Against Authority Figure

Improved Essays
Sherman Alexie is by far one of the most controversial authors in American and Native American literature history. His most notorious works focus on the despair, poverty, and alcoholism that were known to circulate amongst the Native American people, some of which he experienced first hand. He is best known for using a bold, outspoken style in many poems, novels, and short stories. At one point in time, the author states that his “only purpose is to teach children to rebel against authority figures”. Sherman Alexie’s writing combines humor, sadness, realism, and pop culture, along with Native American culture stereotypes. Born on October 7th, 1966, Sherman Alexie was raised in Wellpinit, Washington as a member of the Spokane/Coeur d’Alene …show more content…
“He excelled in not just academics, but also in sports and extracurricular activities”(Childhood, Achievements, & Timeline). In 1985, his success led him to Jesuit Gonzaga University to pursue a medical degree. After becoming uncomfortable with anatomy classes and also beginning to abusing alcohol, he dropped out in 1987. Alexie then transferred to Washington State University to study creative writing, where he became the protege of famous poet, Alex Kuo. This inspired him to start writing on his own and also gave him the incentive to stop …show more content…
Two of them were “The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven” (1993) and “The Absolute True Diary of a Part-Time Indian” (2007) due to their crude language, sexism, violence, and much more. Alexie responded to the book ban by saying it “made the books more sacred”. A few of his other famous works include “Reservation Blues”, a story about kids on the reservation who wanted to pursue the Rock’N’Roll lifestyle. “The Absolute True Diary of a Part-Time Indian” is thought to be almost an autobiography by Alexie. Although he claims it to be fiction, the characters and plot of the story very closely resembles Alexie’s youth. Gloria Bird, a member of the Spokane tribe, recently wrote a literary criticism on “Reservation Blues”, and mostly pointed out that Alexie was promoting racism of his own people. In “Reservation Blues” the introduction of elements for 'effect," likewise becomes stripped of emotional investment. It is a literary strategy that is consistent throughout the novel (Bird). By saying this, Bird implies that Alexie put no emotion or empathy into this novel and is basically slandering the Native American People. In retrospect, Alexie is just trying to connect with a younger audience by using humor and pop culture as a way to grasp his readers’

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    It seems throughout the poem, Alexie is looking back through flashbacks of times he has had and then focuses back at what he is doing in the moment. In the beginning, Alexie talks about how it is mostly the darker ones who sit in the chair when the white people die. He refers to the Indian man as an example claiming he tried to win a bet by shoving his fist down someone’s throat. Alexie goes on to say that Indians are always gambling which is a typical stereotype of Indians. Alexie states the Indian does not want much for his last meal, just a baked potato, salad, and tall glass of ice water.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the YouTube video called “PEN Banned Books Week Google Hangout on the Air with Sherman Alexie,” PEN representative Deji Olukotun and American Library Association Office Director Barbara Jones interview Sherman Alexie. This video highlights authors whose books have been banned; therefore, Sherman Alexie is a guest for this interview. Olukotun and Jones ask him a series of questions about his novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. In the interview, there are three intriguing questions: Do people feel uncomfortable discussing and dealing with Native American issues? Does the controversy surrounding your works change the way you write?…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some stereotypes to be discussed include how Indigenous people are viewed as greedy drunks, as the Devil who doesn’t care about their actions, and as savages who don’t care for anyone but themselves. Furthermore, it is clear that Indigenous people are subject to essentialism, where they are often all looked upon in the same way. An example of this is present in the text when the main character, Joe says, “The priest is smoking cigarettes and drinking coffee at the Sky Ranch, staring at Elise the waitress, my relation, who he calls Pocahontas” (195). This gives subject to the fact that the Priest sees all Indigenous people as the same as they are presented stereotypically in movies. Therefore, the story being told in a personal and an Indigenous point of view will have a good impact on the content of the text because the true analogy’s will show the reader that not all Indigenous people are the same as how they are presented in movies and the…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To further expound upon the theme of the story, Alexie uses the incongruity of characters. Both of the main characters, William and Fekadu, defy the expected stereotypes that society would give them. William, a Native American, said that “He didn’t want to choose between Ernie Hemingway and the Spokane Tribal Indians, between Mia Hamm and Crazy Horse, between The Heart is a Lonely Hunter and Chief Dan George” (Alexie 55). William is not the only character who denies the preconceived image of his heritage, Fekadu also does this. Initially, Fekadu seems to fit the stereotype of a African American taxi driver; however, there is much more to his story.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sherman Alexie’s, “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian” is the account of Arnold Spirit, also known as Junior. Junior is the novel’s narrator and while he is witty and seemingly proud of his heritage in the beginning of the story, it appears the point of the novel is to show us Junior’s transformation. He begins life on the reservation, attending school in Wellpinit, Washington. Eventually, he transfers to an all-white high school twenty-two miles from the reservation in Reardan, where he begins to change. A shallow reader may think the novel is only about Junior’s journey, but actually, Alexie has managed to show us the difference between Arnold Spirit and Junior as two separate people.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And so I became good” (Alexie 181). He also mentions the “power of expectations,” which mostly has to do with self-assurance and how that’s affected by the assurance received by others. What Junior fails to realize is that poverty has shaped him into a resilient kid, someone who has the ability to believe in themselves despite the heavy burden they were born with, and the depressing situation they were born into. Author and writer Lynn Cline compares Sherman Alexie’s past to his present to convey the notion that poverty didn’t stop Alexie from achieving his goals: “Sherman Alexie… grew up on a reservation surrounded by poverty, alcoholism, and disease, and, against the odds, emerged to become a scintillating, multi-faceted author, voted by both The New Yorker and Granta as one of the best American writers under forty” (Cline…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sherman Alexie's Flight

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Self-identity is a form of individuality that has been molded by the surroundings people enclose themselves with. Human beings are constantly interpreting who they are. The human mind is a stream of thought that is constantly churning in motion, while the evolution of the conscious awareness is a lifetime process of interpreting the world around us. Sherman Alexie, a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene American novelist, exemplifies the conflict of self-identity in his novel Flight, where he seeks to reveal the value of his ancestry from several tribes and render the importance of the daily challenges Native Americans face from within their history. Sherman Alexie was born on October 7, 1966, in Spokane, Washington.…

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Leslie Marmon Silko is a Laguna Pueblo writer who was born on March 5, 1948 in New Mexico. Inspite of the fact that she as published many works, such as Alamanac of the Dead (1991) and Gardens in the Dunes (2000), the main work that made her famous (ide valami szofisztikáltabb kellene xd ) was her first novel, the Ceremony (1977). Growing up on the edge of the Laguna Pueblo Reservation, her earliest experiences were between culture and traditions. Most of her works focus on the alienation of Native Americans in a white society. The aim of this paper is to illustrate how brilliantly she demonstrated mixed blood indentity in Ceremony, which was a common theme in twentieth century Native American literature.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is clearly represented by Jackson’s 24-hour challenge to regain a piece of his heritage (Grandma Agnes’ powwow regalia) which is the climax of day-to-day life for a homeless Indian and the struggle in Spokane. This is one area of conflict with character and culture and how Alexie remains true to his heritage and culture, but his work must be interesting to be successful. What You Pawn, I Will Redeem reflects on the day to day survival methods not only for Spokane Indians, but also, other Indians (Yakama, Colville, Aleuts, Duwamish, and Crow), who traveled from various parts of the country and surviving in the Spokane…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The literary work of Sherman Alexie “carries the weight of five centuries of colonization, retelling the American Indian struggle to survive, painting a clear, compelling, and often painful portrait of modern Indian life” (Cline 197). Alexie exactly did that on his book The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven, particularly the short story Because My Father Always Said He Was the Only Indian Who Saw Jimi Hendrix Play “The Star-Spangled Banner” at Woodstock. He implied his view of life and values as American Indian through themes of war, reservation relationships and the power of music are particularly represented in his short story.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My Personal belief as to why Alexie’s film is so compelling is due to the fact that Alexie’s film presents Native Americans in a realistic way because Alexie himself is Native American. Alexie says in the interview with Rob…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “As a Native American… Sherman Alexie knows how difficult it is for someone to make his way in an alien society without losing…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Native Americans have always been given the stereotype of "wild savages" by white settlers. The Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Mary Jemison gives a more caring, and human quality to the so-called "wild savages". Through Mary's narrative, the traditions of Native American, as well as the domestic roles of men and women are analyzed. Throughout her captivity, Mary mentions that she was treated with the utmost respect by her Indian family.…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In each of his poems, Sherman Alexie discusses the topics of transgressing boundaries and finding redemption. However, not all of his poems discuss the topics the same way. In the poems "How to Write the Great American Indian Novel," "Crow Testament," and "On the Amtrak from Boston to New York City," redemption may be difficult, but it is possible. In the poem "Evolution" redemption is not possible because of the way white people have treated Indians throughout the years.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zitkala Sa Summary

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In fact, one of the premier Native American female to write traditional stories originated from oral native legend was Zitkala-Sa, whose actual name was Gertrude Simmons. She is a typical example of a girl from a white father and an Indian mother, whose publish was mainly focused on the white oppression of Native Americans. Her one of the most prominent books called “Old Indian Legends” was written as the literary counterpart of the spoken narrators of her Sioux tribe. Actually, these legends comprise different stories of Iktomi, the Dakota Trickster, and are commonly narrated as amusement preferably than as holy tales. Moreover, Zitkala-Sa’s stories not only showing the personage Sioux from the inside, but also her stories disclose the violence that white education imposes on Native American children, in addition to the feelings of estrangement that this schooling had provoked in her.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays