In 1492, Christopher Columbus set his voyage to America where he discovered new things. Christopher Columbus began the trade routes between Europe and America that has never been established before during that time. This would be known as the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian exchange was an exchange of goods and ideas between the old world (Europe, Asia, Africa) and new world (America). The exchange consisted of plants, animals, culture, diseases, and slaves.…
Fall of Aztec Empire For many years now, historians have pondered upon the many reasons for the fall of the Aztec Empire. There have been many factors that played into the fall of the Empire, such as the diseases plaguing the population, the Spaniard’s technological advantages, religious rivalries, alliances, and the list goes on. But to focus on two of the major contributors, this essay will focus on the effects of European diseases on Mexico, and the impact alliances between the Spaniards and the Tlaxcala people had on Tenochtitlan. To begin our observations, we will delve into the life of a man named “Hernan Cortés”. Hernan Cortés was a Spanish Conquistador, and one of the driving forces in the fall of the Aztec Empire through the capture of Tenochtitlan and of the then leader Motecuhzoma II.…
The Indians that occupied these lands during that time, were not happy about the arrival of The Spaniards. The arrival of Hernando De Soto brought many diseases among the Indians. “During his visit, he unwittingly contaminated the population…
Although the Age of Exploration brought new trading routes and sovereignty, those changes were only temporary and ended negatively. Through the age of exploration the Columbian Exchange was discovered, and through the columbian exchange food, ideas, and technology were traded but diseases were also spread. As Document 3 shows, diseases such as smallpox, Influenza, whooping cough, and Measles were spread along within the trade route. This might have benefitted Europe because it gave Europeans an advantage against the Native people since they were much more immune to those diseases. On the other hand, as Document 7 shows the diseases had a negative impact on the Native people, and it played a role in the decreased populations of the Native people..…
Many beneficial goods were brought back and forth, but disease truly changed the future of the New World. Over the centuries, Europeans had developed immunities to a variety of sicknesses. When they arrived in the New World, Native Americans were exposed to a deadly concoction of diseases, to which they had no immunities to fight. Millions of Native Americans…
The demised and death of the natives were caused by the greed of the conquistadores and the ignorance of the natives. The abuse and slavery had a hand on their death but also the Conquistadores moved throughout the continent introducing European diseases such as smallpox, influenza, measles and typhus in to the Americas. The majority of the natives had no immunity against such diseases as a result; they died by the hundreds of thousands not able to resist the invasion. In time, European disease would truly devastate the natives of central Mexico. When Cortés launched his counterattack, the Aztec population had been greatly reduced by smallpox and measles.…
The Spaniards were coming into the lands of the Indians ready to fight for gold and destroy whatever they had to, but the Indians were in no way prepared for a fight because they had no weapons, they were friendly to the Spaniards, and they were dying of disease. The Spanish defeated the Indians because the Indians were dying of smallpox. “ the plague [smallpox] caused many of the…
TImperialism during the late 1900s had a horrendous effect on the native people. They were treated as slaves and considered unequal to non native people. The issues here don't really start to make a change until the natives decide to start fighting back. During the late 1900s Americans started to invade native lands such as Guatemala, Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, the phillipines and other cities, the Americans began to take over their homes and lives. While parts of the U.S began to modernize, the natives did not.…
But the Europeans brought in other less attractive maladies to the Americas that dramatically impacted their culture: smallpox, measles, the black plague, malaria, typhus, and scarlet fever. The population of Hispaniola dwindled down from one million to two hundred in only fifty years. In the centuries to follow the arrival of the Europeans, about ninety percent of the population was killed by disease. The Natives did give the Europeans syphilis, but it was not nearly as deadly as the plethora of illnesses that clung to the boots of the unknowing Spanish and British men. Needless to say, both cultures were impacted negatively by the widespread plagues that killed millions of men and women.…
The Indians shared their knowledge of foods like maize (corn), tomatoes, pumpkins, and chocolate. The Europeans shared their knowledge of foods like wheat, sugarcane, chickens, and cattle. As an effect of the wider variety of food, the diets of the two evolved overtime. In addition to the various supplies and food, the European people unfortunately also traded their diseases such as smallpox, typhus, influenza, diphtheria, measles, and malaria.5 The Native American people began to catch their diseases, because they had no immunity or treatment for them.…
While these actions provided for European prosperity, they also provoked the degradation of once-flourishing native civilizations. These civilizations saw their original economic systems replaced with ones focused on personal profit rather than communal gain. Furthermore, the European view of native life as unfamiliar and immoral gave them reason to convert natives to Christianity, disregarding native religions and traditions. In addition, millions of natives were insidiously wiped out by European disease, involuntarily providing Europeans with an easier path to obtaining more land and wealth. Nonetheless, while the effects of Native American and European contact set precedent for America’s current capitalistic economic structure and dominating Christian majority, they also initiated the continued discrimination of native peoples today, ultimately relegating them to the bottom of society’s social and economic…
The diseases that the Spanish brought over that decimated entire societies ‘was what allowed the Spaniards to go as far as they did in transferring their culture and language to the new World.’ The importance of disease on the Native Populations throughout the encounters with the Spanish Conquistadors, cannot be underestimated, with millions of indigenous people…
In spite of the fact that every one of the three is major contributing elements of the close eradication of the native people groups, I additionally feel that germs had the best effect, nearby warriors. Yes, firearms and steel were brisk weapons against the Native Americans, germs brought malady, for example, smallpox, which not just filled in as a snappy weapon in trespasser's arms stockpile, germs and infection had an any longer enduring and destroying impact on the general population, as well as on reshaping the "new world" all in…
Importance of Microbes Introduction It was long ago when Man realized that, along with animals and plants, he was also accompanied by some other organisms as well, and though which remained hidden from his eyes. Those organisms were unveiled by Anton Van Leeuwenhoek, who first saw the tiny organisms which accompanied Man through the lenses of microscope. Later it was found out that microorganisms inhabited each and every surface of earth, on man himself, or even inside him, resided under the earth or swayed in the very air we breathe in.…
Microbes - bacteria, archaea, fungi, algae, protozoa and viruses - have been around for at least 3,500 million years and were the only life forms on Earth for most of that time. Microbiology is the study of these small organisms. A microorganism or microbe is an organism that is microscopic. The development of the microscope, along with the observations of various scientists, led to the discovery of microorganisms. It is thanks to Van Leeuwenhoek who is largely credited with the discovery of microbes, and Hooke who is credited as the first scientist to describe live processes under a microscope, Spallanzani and Pasteur who performed several experiments that demonstrated that microbial life does not arise spontaneously, Cohn who laid the groundwork…