How Did Greek Culture Influence Trade

Improved Essays
Home of many philosophers, such as Aristotle and Socrates. The birth place of individualism, thinking, where the greatest inventions and modern-day politics originated. Also known for its architecture, heroic stories of love and tragedy, wars fought against brothers of the same blood, and Immortals that are more than just human. Myths, legends, and incredible feats all created by Greece. But how did such a grand story begin?
The Beginning of a New World
Greece began as many small city-states. Each city-state had its own laws and customs. Each city-state had its own government and rulers, which was the gate way to cultural diffusion throughout the area. Of these city-states the two most known and important were Athens and Sparta. Each were
…show more content…
Greece had Mediterranean climate, where winters were mild and wet, and they were able to grow grapes and olives and summers were warm and dry. They grew grapes and olives because they were one of the few plants that could survive droughts. The mountain regions cover a large portion of Greece, almost seventy- five percent. Because of this the land was difficult to cultivate, and the sea surrounded Greece. This made trade extremely easy because the Greeks could trade for what they couldn’t grow. They were also able to bring back ideas from other cultures that they traded with. Because mountains cut off the Greek, this led to the formation of city-states, which caused limited interaction and unity of the city-states. Physical barriers prevented a unified Greece, so the sea became an important part of the Greek society. There were many bays, sailors, and trade of olive oil, marble, and wine, for grains, metals, and ideas, technology, and even philosophies were common trade items. It also promoted democracy. Although the sea encouraged trade, the mountainous terrain enabled absolute rulers to gain power, ultimately leading to the demise of the Ancient Greek democracy and thus creating war mongers. Although the sea encouraged trade, the mountainous terrain enabled absolute rulers to gain power, ultimately leading to the demise of the Ancient Greek democracy and thus creating war

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The final days of democracy in Greece are in fact the story of how Athens lived its last century as an independent state. The moment of fall has to do with its time when it shined the most over Greece: at the height of power as leader of Athenian league and leader of Greek culture. The city-state pattern of Greece created a reality of competition, individuality and community centered exclusively around each political community. That is why Greece never reached a national consciousness, even that there were moments of unity when all Greeks acted as a single body (see Persian wars).…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The city-state of Athens had the geographic advantage. This is because Doc C states ,“The area of Athens was surrounded by the Aegean Sea”. Because of this Athens was able to stay away from most enemies because of the Aegean sea surrounding them so they could develop better trade routes and they could have time to make better governments. “Another piece of information is when Doc A states “ Greece is located right next to the Aegean Sea meaning it could use it for many trading routes.” Since Athens could have good trading routes they had an advantage and could get things that normally people in places like Sparta can get because they are so isolated from others.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They had a good climate and land for agriculture, but it was not great for, and that’s when they developed an idea of trading so as to obtain necessities that they did not have. Furthermore, the closeness to the coastline and islands supported their seafaring. More so, the division of the Greeks into small city-states was unique, because they were fiercely independent though they were fighting and bickering, through this, they invigorated ideas and diversity that propelled their intellectual capacity, hence contributing to the Western intellectual. For instance after the Macedonian rule, and the Greece was united, the intellectual flurry slowed, and during the reign of the Romans it practically died (Tkacz,…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Human Geography Greece

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Greece is a key player in the region and encourages the relationship between neighboring countries in order to export goods across…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This increased their economic development by allowing the Greeks to make a living off of the seas. The Greeks hardly farmed due to the poor soil in the area. They lived between the mountains on rocky soil making farming infamous. This greatly impacted the economy because it meant the Greeks didn’t have the opportunity to make…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The location of Greece helped shape different values for the Greeks. One value that the Greeks had was strength and power. The geography helped shape this because Greece had a lot of water around it which made it easy to become a military power house. They had the capability of going to war and protecting their society. When you think of the great wars in history the names most thought of are from the areas of Sparta and Athens which are both a part of Greece, just different city states.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The land of Greece is broken up by mountains and valleys. This was probably the main reason why different city states developed. Athens, Corinth, Sparta, Thebes and others were all city states. Each one was a separate political unit. This made it difficult for a unified Greek nation to form.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The culture of the west and thought begun with the classical Greece. These officially started in the year 1500BC; however, the interruption of the culture of the West was about 1100-900BC during the dark ages of the Greek. The intrusion took momentum at the beginning of 900BC a classical period when the Greece would enter into their most glorious period (Merchant, 98). It is also a time when they were setting the basis for the dominant empires and nations in the millennia and the centuries to follow. The culture and thought of the western trace its roots in the philosophy of the Greek where this viewpoint majors on research and reasoning pertaining some fields including law, literature, technology, politics, science, psychology, art, and ethics.…

    • 2226 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The geography of Greece had a big influence on its culture. Many of the people in Greece were great at seafaring, were terrific traders, and…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greece’s main trade exports were barley, grapes, and olives to make olive oil. Trade helped Greece become culturally aware and influenced a lot of there own work. The era of free trade allowed Greece to develop freely and openly, which made democracy…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Greece was a very influential period for Europe and other parts of the world too. Ancient Greece from 800-150 BC was a very influential period for the Greeks. From around 800-500 BC they discovered many new different art styles and encountered many different forms such as architecture, pottery, sculpture. This period in ancient Greece is known as the Archaic Period. During this period the Greeks had discovered many new political enhancements.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1. Greece emerged on a small mountainous peninsula, that was only about 45,000 miles. The sea and mountains played vital roles in the growth of Greece. The seas were used to venture out and establish colonies that aided in the expansion of the civilization throughout the Mediterranean area.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Persian War Essay

    • 1039 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The city of Athens played a key role in ancient Greece. They were known for being one of the first city-states in Greece and their democracy. Even though they fought in many wars and had many different rulers, they eventually became successful. We have discussed the growth, evolution, and emergence of ancient Greece as a major power in the Mediterranean world. We have analyzed at least two interpretations of ancient Greece.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greece’s culture appeals to me because of their beliefs in Mythology. The Ancient Greeks created their own form of deities that they cherished and believed in. Greek Mythology is a cultural aspect of life to where you worship multiple deities for a various amount of reasons. For example, Zeus is the God of the winds, skies, and clouds. It was written in Grecian culture that Zeus lived on Mount Olympus and only Gods/Goddesses were welcome to come and that no mortal could pass Mount Olympus’ gates.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Mediterranean was heavily influenced by numerous waves of colonization during the Archaic Greek through Roman periods (c. 750BCE-AD400). Frequent voyages over land and sea meant that different social groups were beginning to interacting with one another. One group that ushered in an age of colonization in the Mediterranean region were the Greeks, who prior to exploration were cultivators of the land (Wilson, 2006:27). However, because their homeland was mountainous prime regions for farming were not abundant and many Greeks ventured into the Mediterranean Sea in search of fertile, hospitable lands (Cameron and Neal, 2003:33-35; Gwynn, 1918:89; Hodos, 2006:10; Pomeroy et al., 2004:53; Snodgrass, 2000:417; Stallo, 2007:20; Wilson, 2006:25). Reasoning for the establishment of Greek colonies was the extraction of food resources, raw goods such as metal, along with gaining slaves (Cameron and Neal, 2003; Ceka, 2005; Galaty, 2002; Gwynn, 1918; Hammond, 1992; Harding, 1992; Hodos, 2006:10; Pomeroy et al., 2004:54; Snodgrass, 2000:417; Stallo, 2007; Wilkes, 1992; Wilson, 2006).…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays