Harriet Tubman's Path To Freedom

Improved Essays
Harriet Tubman was a dominant figure in the 1850’s leading hundreds of slaves to freedom thanks to the Underground Railroad. Born a slave herself on the Maryland shores, she was forced to live with an abusive owner while battling with scorching heats out on the field. She finally escaped her harsh living conditions in 1849 but had to leave her family and husband behind as a fallback. She went back to the south 19 times to led hundreds of lucky slaves along with her family to freedom. Harriet did not allow slaves to turn back because Harriet's feared that the slaves might rat on her and endanger other slaves. Tubman's reward for capture went as high as $40,000, dead or alive. Along with her part time job, she was served as a scout, spy and nurse …show more content…
She would decide to run away. Harriet eventually fled in 1849, leaving her husband, John Tubman who Harriet got her surname from, while chanting “Mah people mus’ go free!” She periodically returned to her hometown at least 19 other times over the decade to free other slaves. Luckily no attempt failed, and doing this she was able to free hundreds of slaves along her her family, saving them from this treacherous life style. In 1856 Harriet was nutritious for helping the enslaved escape and as a $40,000 reward was issued for her capture dead or alive. Harriet was all able to do this via the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad in a nutshell was in fact not a Railroad at all! In fact this provided escaped slaves to safe houses and secret routes in free states and Canada. This routing system was used throughout the 19th century. (wikipedia.or) Harriet will do anything to get the enslaved where they need to go in order to be safe, even if she had to resort to using her pistol. She always told the scared fugitives “I always tole God, I’m gwine to hole stiddy on to you, an’ you’ve got to see me trou [through].” Using the North Star as her guide, she teamed up with a fellow abolitionist John Brown. Brown invited the young, brave girl to attend the infamous raid on Harpers Ferry, but sudden illnesses told Tubman otherwise. (racerelations.about.com and …show more content…
She moved to Auburn, New York where her parents were and helped them financially. She worked as a philanthropist, which is a person who donates their money to help the needy. She supported all the slaves she has freed by providing them with food and shelter even though she was penniless. She was also famous for raising pigs in her backyard. In 1867 Harriet received the news that her former husband was been killed by a white. It wasn’t long before she found someone else named Nelson Davis in 1869. In 1873 two men approached her and her brother John Stewart. They proposed a bargain and said “give us a trunk full of gold worth $5000 in exchange for $2000 in greenbacks tonight right here.” Harriet reluctantly agreed and that same night, the two men somehow managed to separate Harriet from her brother and husband and ambushed Harriet, beating her senseless, taking away all the promised money. The two men were never found. In 1874, the newly wedded couple Harriet and Nelson adopted a girl named Gertie. The only drawback though is that Davis was a long time sufferer of Tuberculosis and died from the disease 20 years in 1888 after Nelson and Harriet's marriage. After Nelson’s death, Harriet was able to collect a veterans widow pension of $8. It was the first time she enjoyed a reliable steady income. In 1896, she was invited as a speaker to the first official meeting of The National Association of Colored Women

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Once she reached Philadelphia she began making plans to help her family and other slaves escape to safety. Harriet became heavily involved in antislavery organizations, including the Underground Railroad.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Harriet feared that she and the other slaves on the plantation were going to be sold so Tubman decided to run away with her husband, but John doesn't want to escape because it was too dangerous. John told Harriet if she tried to escape, he would tell the master. After that, Harriet began to fear her husband so Harriet decided that she would go North without John. In 1849, Harriet escaped slavery leaving behind her free husband, her parents, and siblings. Harriet was assisted by a friendly Quaker who were opposed to slavery and a secret network called the Underground Railroad of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved Africans to escape to free states and Canada with the aid of abolitionist and allies who were concerned to their cause.…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harriet Tubman was a prominent African American woman born in the early 1800's. She helped about 300 slaves escape to the North and was an integral member of the underground railroad. Her strength and courage allow her to make roughly 19 trips to the South without being caught. Her early life, travels, and accomplishment will be discussed in the upcoming paragraphs. Harriet Tubman was born into slavery in 1820's Maryland.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Soon after that Tubman escaped by herself. She was given a paper from a white abolitionist. This paper gave her two names and details of how to get to the first safe house. At the first house, she was put in the back of a wagon, covered with a sack, and taken to her next destination. From there she hitched a ride with a woman and man who were passing by.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The person who helps slaves escape usually get sent to jail for 6 months or get subjected to $1,000 fine. Harriet Tubman was well aware what would happen to her if they were to get caught. She also knew what would happen if she left them there. If she left them there it would most likely end up in death. Back then slavery was very brutal.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Do you know who Harriet Tubman is? She gave slaves freedom. She rescued her family, and many people she didn’t know. Most people know her for her work on the underground railroad. The Underground Railroad is a secret system of safe-houses created to help abolitionists.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tubman also helped the union army as a spy during the war including other roles while helping. In honor of her life and also by a high popular demand (in 2016) the U.S.Treasury Department announced that Tubman would be replacing Andrew Jackson on the Twenty Dollar bill. Following the illness and death of her “owner” she decided to escape slavery in Maryland and head for Philadelphia.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Harriet Tubman Legacy

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Harriet would never let anyone get left behind and if they did want to turn back and jeprodize anyone elses freedom she told them that if they even tried she'd shoot them in the back. Harriet was given the nickname Mose's by William Lloyd Harrison because she would help get slaves into freedom like moses from the bible helped the Jewish slaves become free from the Egyptians. Soon Harriet was a hero to many enslaved people everyone knew of her and she became wanted for helping to free enslaved people, she was wanted for $300 which now is $3,000 in todays money. Harriet would not only help the enslaved become free but she would also help them find jobs and houses. She would help them by taking them to be with antislavery activist.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Harriet Tubman did many spectacular things throughout her life. She was a great leader, not only for African Americans, but for everyone. There were many things that tried to stop Harriet, for example: bounties, and the Fugitive Slave Law, but no matter what-Harriet succeeded. In her life, she was mostly supported by friends, family, and herself. There is one thing left to say, “She was the conductor of the Underground Railroad for eight years, and she could say what most conductors can’t say: She never ran her ‘train’ off the track, and she never lost a passenger”…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Harriet Tubman escaped from slavery, she returned to slave-holding states many times to help other slaves escape. She led them safely to the northern free states and to Canada. It was very dangerous to be a runaway slave. There were rewards for their capture, and ads that described slaves in detail. Whenever Tubman led a group of slaves to freedom, she placed herself in great danger.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Harriet Tubman was recruited in 1861 as a volunteer for the Union Army. Throughout the Civil War, she was a valuable asset to the Union and contributed greatly to the success of the Union Army at the end of the war. During her career in the Civil War, she acted as a nurse, cook, and an army spy. She served bravely with love in her heart and eventually came to be known as a hero among the soldiers she worked with and as the Moses of her people for all the great things she accomplished in her life. Tubman 's time in the Civil War started in 1861 when she was recruited as a volunteer into the Massachusetts troop stationed at Fort Monroe, Virginia, on the Western shore of the Chesapeake Bay that was led by General Benjamin Buttler.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I know this because it states,”Tubman’s resistance to slavery did not end with the outbreak of the Civil War. Her services as nurse, scout, and spy were solicited by the Union government. For more than three years she nursed the sick and wounded in Florida and the Carolinas, tending whites and blacks, soldiers and contrabands. "(History.com Staff, 2009).…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harriet Tubman was one of America’s very first civil rights activists, escorting 300 of the estimated 60,000 slaves that escaped the iron grips of slavery. These missions made her one of America’s most iconic heroes. In her time period, this was a title unheard of for women and blacks, making this an achievement especially astounding for Tubman. The influence she built through many efforts in the fields of equality dissipated through America and contributed to a fight that paved the way for the enduring and current struggle against racial oppression still in the country today. The legacy of Harriet Tubman first begins with the establishment of Jamestown in 1619 when ships mainly from the African west coast brought the first generation of enslaved Africans to America.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She ran away sometime in September 1849, when she reached safety she changed her name to Harriet in honor of her mother and sister that was sold. Through details of her escape, we find out that women played an important role in the Underground Railroad. By the time Harriet escaped there were already Fugitive slave Acts in place, that would punish those who helped runaway slaves. So there were strategic guidelines to follow, that would insure no one would get caught, Harriet was given a not with vocal directions even though she could not read. The letter was not for Harriet, it was for the person that Harriet met for security purposes.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    She would carry weapons with her to defend herself and her followers in dire situations. Harriet Tubman is too said to have led several hundred of fugitive slaves to freedom. It is also said that she never once lost a single follower…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays