Grendel In John Gardner's 'Beowulf'

Improved Essays
Grendel, as expressed within the writings of “Beowulf”, is shown as a terrifying and horrendous, monster. However, there is not much backstory within “Beowulf” to fully infer that this is how Grendel truly is and how he truly acts. Within the story of “Grendel”, Grendel is shown as, not only a monster, but as a living thing that is coherent and thinks as a scholar does. Therefore, within John Gardner’s “Grendel”, Gardner is trying to make us sympathize with Grendel and his unfortunate life. For example, during the beginning of chapter within the story of “Grendel”, Grendel is talking in first person. He describes how, as a child, he “used to play games.” he also describes how he would go and adventure, outside of his mother's cave, but not

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Grendel: Direct and Indirect Characterization Beowulf, an epic poem written by an anonymous Anglo-Saxon poet, is a story about an epic hero named Beowulf who comes to the Danes to fight many monsters and save the people of the Danes. The first enemy Beowulf fights is a creature named Grendel. Grendel is described as a large non-human creature with large claws. That’s mostly all that is directly given about Grendel’s appearance, leaving the reader to picture Grendel as they like. Besides physical appearance the author does indirectly describe Grendel’s family and his personality.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Grendel's Evil In Beowulf

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Grendel, since he is a descendent of Cain, is one that is cursed by God himself, forced to wage “his lonely war, inflicting constant cruelties” on people (116: line:164-165). I would say that he is evil because of the hatred of his neighbors have made him bitter, but he is also evil because he is a demon. They call him a “fiend out of hell”, one that loves to work evil in the world (114: line 100). Even though he may be bitter because of the resentment, the fact that he is a demon that came out of hell makes him a monster, something that is evil from the roots of his origin. He is linked to the man Cain who was cursed by God himself for killing his own brother, an event that would conjure up significant resentment of the human race, part of…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is very one-sided in the original Beowulf text, but in Grendel we see him in a new light, in a new way. Relating to the last paragraph some ideas were touched upon. Grendel is not just a monster, he is more human, or appears more human with depth and color. He has conflicts, he has choices, he is relatable. That’s what makes John Gardner’s story so powerful.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel In Beowulf

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Grendel from Beowulf differs in character from Grendel from the novel Grendel because in Beowulf, Grendel is confident, predictable, and a static character, while in Grendel, he is an outsider, confused, and a dynamic character. In the epic poem, Beowulf, Grendel is characterized from the third person point of view. The third person point of view creates distance, and it limits the depiction to only the beliefs of those who are not Grendel. Grendel is viewed as a monster who is full of confidence.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel's self image is impacted greatly by Unferth, The Dragon and The Shaper in Grendel by John Gardner. To begin with Grendel’s image is impacted by Unferth because Unferth was the very first person that Grendel has ever talked too. Unferth begins to talk to Grendel by calling him a monster in front of all the thane’s that were around, Unferth kind of threatened Grendel because he told him that death was coming his way. In the beginning of their relationship Unferth wanted Grendel dead, even though he was showing so much fear. In Grendel, Unferth is shown that he has fear towards Grendel by “I shook my head at him, wickedly smiling.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book Grendel by John Gardner, the author talks about Grendel's self-image through another character's actions and words. Grendel describes himself which reveal his self image. For instance, “...fists clenched against my lack of will, my belly growling, mindless as wind, for blood” (Gardner 9). Grendel statements shows that he knows himself that he is a monster and he accepts it. However, Grendel tries to communicate to the humans and be like them.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Grendel: The Good Monster Could a monster truly be good? And could that very same monster have the ability to make humans sympathize it? Well, these and many more questions are asked of John Gardner’s main character in his novel Grendel. This book tells the story of a monster named Grendel, who originates from Anglo-Saxon tales and features in the popular poem Beowulf. Gardner tells the familiar story of Beowulf but through the perspective of the tale’s main monster, Grendel.…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Grendel Good Or Evil

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Grendel; Good or Evil? Many wonder about the beast of Beowulf and whether he is evil, or just a lonely beast in a world full of humans. The readers, as humans, see the monstrous acts performed by Grendel as cruel and inconsiderate, therefore calling Grendel what he is acclaimed to be, evil. Although, Grendel by John Gardner gives the readers a look on the inside of his life and experiences, told from Grendel himself.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In John Gardner’s Grendel, Grendel evolves from being solely an isolated individual to a character that has exposed themselves to various outside influences. Extending the analogy from the Allegory of the Cave by Plato, we see that Grendel was an isolated and hindered soul, bound by the miniscule world he knew to be true. Like the Allegory, Grendel breaks free from his chamber to explore the world he was restricted from. Through Grendel’s course to enlightenment there are several stages in which he undergoes, as he attempts to define himself. From initial uncertainty, Grendel in the end gets a clear image of who he is and what he represents, but not without a journey of struggles.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Battle with Grendel Hello to all my listeners out there, I am here to report on the company of the mighty Beowulf, as he comes to fight a troll by the name of Grendel.. At the current moment, his company is singing, not the most traditional these folks, but their success is legendary! Wait, hold on, there’s a slamming at the door, I’m going to go find cover, and get a good vantage point for the upcoming battle! News everyone!…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He silently lurks and spies on the mead halls he finds at late night hours, because the sunlight burns and the darkness accepts its child. When fate shows the monster to the people of the hall, the monster welcomes their violence instead of his isolation. Dying alone the monster is erased from existence. Grendel, a novel written by John Gardner does a great job of showing the monster’s (Grendel) isolation and his emotions. Though in Beowulf, translated by Burton Raffel, Grendel was a static character that did not have an abundance of background…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He is smart and wishes nothing but to find meaning in life. In Gardner's novel Grendel becomes more than just a monster that terrorizes humans, but he creates a purpose to the monstrosity that Grendel is, the author reveals pieces of Grendel's life that are not known in Beowulf, such that he can think like the humans do and he is weak in his own ways. Garner wanted to create a complex monster that left to the imagination and perspective to decide how evil he truly is. In the novel Grendel is kind and carrying towards his mother his curiosity brings the best of him, but his evil is nothing but a perspective of the humans. Grendel appears…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The saying “there are two sides to every story” rings especially true when comparing the various personas of Grendel throughout the poem, Beowulf, the story, Grendel, and the YouTube clip shown in class. Grendel’s characterization varies greatly in the movie, book and poem equally. The contrasting viewpoints play off of the theme “Morality vs. Instinct”. Also, Grendel’s character differs based upon the perspective of the writer and his prior experiences with Grendel. However, Grendel’s action remain constant throughout each outlet.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is an innately evil demonic beast and his birthright is to be scorned by man as Cain’s evil offspring. As a result of this ostracism, he takes out his fury on the men in Heorot, killing whomever he can as his own form of warped vengeance stemming from a feeling of isolation as a born outcast. Despite Grendel’s misfortunes, which may garner sympathy from some, his actions are not justified by the situation he is in and, even in a violent, revenge-based society, Grendel is still the heartless beast the Danes see him as and his fate was well deserved. When Grendel is first introduced, he is actually described in a slightly sympathetic light.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Grendel Character Analysis

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the novel Grendel by John Gardner, it tells the story of the epic poem of Beowulf, but from the “behemoth’s” point of view. This story gives a more sympathetic and altered portrayal of the creature known as Grendel. Grendel is speaking for himself and using empathy for his pain. It gives the reader the question of who the real evil in the world is, whether it is Monster or Men. In the beginning of the novel, Grendel is a misunderstood creature.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays