Before the Civil War, most southern states made it illegal to educate slaves, but many enslaved people did learn to read and write. Although during the post-Civil War Reconstruction era, the number of schools and the literacy rate for African Americans increased, …show more content…
Starting from prekindergarten to the beginning of secondary school, all of the teachers, staff, and peers in my elementary and junior high school belonged to a subordinate group, which is a group that is singled out because of physical and/or cultural characteristics and whose members become objects of discrimination (Feagin 2012:12). For a young child of color who is still developing mentally, having teachers that look like you is important. Many times, these teachers are able to identify with the uniqueness of the students’ cultural heritage. In the schools I attended, my peers and I were taught from early on to take pride in our racial and ethnic backgrounds by singing “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” often referred to as the “Black American National Anthem,” at assemblies and learning about the various social activists that were involved in the Civil Rights Movement, during Black History