Freedom In Americ The Battle Between Mr. Covey And Douglass

Improved Essays
When the battle between Mr. Covey and Douglass occurred it changed his opinion of giving up on freedom. Douglass states, “This battle with Mr. Covey was the turning point in my slave career as a slave. It rekindled the few expiring embers of freedom, and revived within me a sense of my own manhood” (2207). In Peter C. Myer’s: Frederick Douglass 's America: Race, Justice and the Promise of the Founding, he describes that within his youth this climatic reversal he resolved to resist, and successfully resisted, a cruel slavemaster’s attempt to whip him. His forceful resistance proved no less powerfully liberating than his literacy. Douglass gained new knowledge that would help him defeat being whipped. From that moment on, Douglass was resolved …show more content…
Freeland’s he opened a Sabbath School and taught slaves and devoted Sundays teaching them to read. He felt honored to be able to teach them. Douglass said his slave friends had been starved and said he wanted to teach because he felt as he was doing something right in order to better his race. Although he admits saying, “I will give Mr. Freeland the credit of being the best master I ever had, till I became my own master” (2212). According to Broward College 's, Introduction and Background on American Slavery, claims that Douglass believed there was a great necessity for resistance to slavery. One could not solely depend on outside help, but also build the will to resist oneself. This required education about one 's condition in slavery. He felt that these former slaves had a sacred duty to do all they could to help end slavery. Douglass is illustrating that the thought of slavery no longer compelled him and he was determined to …show more content…
As time passed he worked for Mr. Gardner’s ship-yard. Douglass was knowledgeable of how the white workers felt about colored people working and getting paid. The carpenters felt that the coloreds would take advantage and that the poor white men would be thrown out of employment. Douglass states, “He must be able to detect no inconsistencies in slavery; he must be made to feel that slavery is right; and he can be brought to that only when he ceases to be a man" (2220). He understood that the equality of whites and slaves, scared whites. They did not want the idea of abolishing slavery to evolve and change peoples minds about the perception of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass was one of the many people born into slavery in the early 1800’s. He was born in the Tuckahoe district of Maryland. Like other slaves, Frederick’s identity was kept from him, and he did not know the basic things like his age or his date of birth. It bothered him knowing how slaves were being treaded, but is not till he escaped that he became a freeman. In My Bondage and My Freedom, Douglass claims slavery not only affected him, but also slave holders, and the non-slave holding whites. I agree with Frederick Douglass because the slaves had their freedom/rights taken away; the slave holders were turn into cruel people, and the non-slave holding whites had less job opportunities.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slave masters fear what slaves may be able to do with knowledge so they embark on a systematic campaign of keeping slaves in the dark. Douglass does not know his birthday. Nor does he know is father or his family. This forced ignorance is a means by which slave owners kept their slaves in line. Literacy, education are thought of as critical tools for emancipation (Kohn). When Douglas is sent to live with Mrs. Auld, he initially was treated with kindness as Mrs. Auld had never owned a slave prior to Frederick Douglass. As Douglass and Mrs. Auld adjust to this new arrangement, Mrs. Auld begins to teach him his ABC’s. This arrangement is quickly stopped by Mr. Auld who declares “unlawful” and “unsafe” (Pg). For those who had never owned a slave, the education of slaves was of no great consequence, but to those who participated in the institution, education was the key to the locks placed on the slaves. Mr. Covey even goes as far as to state that “if you give a ni**er an inch, he will take a mile” (Pg). To the slave owner, the idea of having an educated slave was troublesome. There would be nothing to contain them in their present situation, a sentiment echoed by Douglass as he writes that his education “had given me an inch and no precaution could prevent me from taking the ell” (81). In order for owners to maintain slavery as a viable institution, it was important for many of them to make educating a slave something that not only not allowed, but also punishable. In other words, by the fierce opposition to education, the owners were implicitly admitting that through education lay some kind of freedom which was incompatible with slavery.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Douglass a firsthand experience of slavery with being a former slave. Knowledge was influential to him and he states that, “This bread I used to bestow upon the hungry little urchins, who, in return, would give me that more valuable bread of knowledge”(49). In this, he values education and his knowledge as power. Douglass also would read arguments that were against slavery and would realize how wrong and evil the society is. This knowledge is found in the following: “The more I read, the more I was led to abhor and detest my enslavers, I could regard them in no other light than a band of successful robbers, who had left their homes, and gone to Africa, and stolen us from our homes and in a strange land reduced us to slavery”…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass was a very determined man. He was self taught in order to gain intelligence. Around the age of twelve he would try to read books. “ I got hold of a book The Columbian Orator. Every opportunity I got, I used to read this book” (Douglass 38). He was determined to use this opportunity to read when almost every other slave did not have this ability to do so. Through many hard years, wanting to become a free man was a growing pain on Douglass. He escaped Covey once and had gotten a special root from Sandy Jenkins that would protect him: “He told me very solemnly that I must go back to covey, but that before I went, I must go with him into another part of the woods to dig up a certain…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Born a slave in Tuckahoe, Maryland Frederick received no education and grew up neither knowing any basic schooling, the date of his birth, nor even the identity of his own father. Douglass’s early childhood was spent on the plantation he was born on, wearing either a single linen shirt or nothing at all, driving cows, herding fowl, running errands for his mistress, avoiding the lash of the overseers and suffering from hunger and cold. At an early age he would wake up to the “heart-rending shrieks of an own aunt of mine...tie[d] up to a joist, and whip[ed] upon her naked back till she was literally covered in blood. No words, no tears, no prayers, from his gory victim, seemed to move his iron heart from its bloody purpose.” (7) . These scenes of utter disregard for human life would be repeated endlessly through all of Douglass early life upon the plantation. Douglass writes how children were ripped from their mother and sent away to prevent a mother’s attachment, of how a master’s wife beat a young girl to death for falling asleep, of how a man was killed for running from a beating, of deathly cold nights survived in nothing but a small cloth corn bag, of children forced to eat like wild animals from a mush filled trough, and of how all slaves were beaten for the slightest inattention. Around the age of seven Douglass was sent to…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He made reference in his text to the cruelty of slavery as an institution, but also to how slavery pertained to politics, law, religion, and social life (). Having lived with several masters, mostly bad, he described the deplorable condition under which he and other slaves lived. His explanation of slaves singing to appear happy to appease their white masters was simply a false impression to whites; he believed this happy appearance was the only way a slave could truly protect himself. “Slaves sing most when they are unhappy. The sons of the slave represent the sorrows of his heart; he is relieved by them, only as an aching heart is relieved by its tears" ( ). Douglass interrupted his narrative often with tales of other slaves’ treatment. Because his Narrative was aimed at Northern white readers, he used these stories to show the extent of cruelty displayed toward slaves. His intent was to emphasize the extent of cruelty and wrongdoing against all slaves. Douglass used his scant education to teach other slaves to read and write. “Once you learn to read, you will be forever free” ( ). However, as his education increased, he changed his mind about educating other slaves; he believed that this learning would cause them greater unhappiness later. After hearing about abolitionists, Douglass wanted…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass was one of the few slaves that was able to escape the bonds of slavery through his education and knowledge.The life of a slave is a strenuous one, filled with both physical and psychological torture. It’s only natural to want to escape from that kind of life but to escape there was only two options, running away, which mostly led to getting caught and receiving more heinous punishments. The other option is using knowledge as a safe and sure way to leave slavery. Education is like a double sided sword it allowed Douglass to gain freedom but at the same time it showed Douglass the true horrors of slavery. Education and knowledge can be valuable assets to gain freedom for slaves, but it also allows slaves to see the true barbarity…

    • 1975 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Mr. Auld benightedly condemned Mrs. Auld 's attempts to teach Douglass how to read, Douglass passionately states, “I now understood what had been to me a most perplexing difficulty- to wit, the white man’s power to enslave a black man”(47). That moment was very influential to Douglass because he now understood what many of the other slaves were unable to recognize. This is the realization of the slave 's position in southern society, and that allowed Douglas to understand the pathway of slavery to freedom. His ability to learn that invaluable information without a real teacher is why Douglass both appreciated and disliked his master so much. When living on Mr. Freeland’s farm as a adult, Douglass was able to spread his knowledge and share his tools of growth when he says, “I agreed to do so, and accordingly devoted my Sundays to teaching these my loved fellow-slaves how to read” (87). His biblical teachings taught the slaves how to comprehend the word of God and he was praised for his generous instruction. Not only did Douglass’ literacy change his train of thought and expand his mind, but he now had the power to open the eyes of fellow slaves. None of this could have been possible without Douglass learning how to read, but despite that, his fellow slaves now had the opportunity to see the…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When standing up to Mr. Covey Frederick Douglass represents courage, saying, “... covey and myself to fight our own battle out. We were at it for nearly two hours. Covey at length let me go, puffing and blowing at a great rate, saying that if I had not resisted, he would have not have whipped me half so much [...] This battle with Mr.Covey was a turning-point in my career as a slave” (Douglass 82). Courage is not a simple characteristic to possess and Frederick stands up for what he believes in; fighting for what is right, demonstrating this when standing up against Mr. Covey. Life as a slave was hard, furthermore, described as, “They toiled in the muddy, snake infested rice fields, sowing seeds and cultivating shoots in conditions the bred mosquitoes and malaria. My people did the work that the slaveholder felt was beneath him, the work “too strenuous” for the white race “ (Thomas 12). Suffering through tremendous amounts of discrimination and torture with the ability to exemplify courage to overcome prejudice, doing the work that is “too strenuous” for the white race, in addition, to working in dreadful conditions demonstrates that Frederick Douglass and countless other slaves during this time display…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He had been sold from Maryland to Baltimore. This was going to be the beginning of Douglass's freedom but he didn't know it. Douglass was sold off to new slave owners that lives in Baltimore what he didn't know was Baltimore was a whole new world from living in Maryland. When he got there he realized that his slave owners were less cruel and more lenient with him. The area that Douglass was moving to had very few slave owners. So the people and neighbors were not use to brutal beatings and whippings. This kept Douglass slave masters from giving him whippings and beatings. Double his new slave master was aware of how a slave should be treated, his wife Mrs. Auld wasn't. He was treated as a human for the first time ever and even got exposed to the real reason he was not allowed to know little to nothing. He overheard the master telling his wife," if you give a Nigger a inch he will take an ell. And then you should know nothing but to obey his master to do as he is told to do". He also heard him say, " Learning would spoil the best niggers in the world if you teach another how to read there would be no keeping him. It would forever unfit him to be a slave. He would at once become unmanageable, and of no value to his master. When Douglass heard this he knew what he had to do . While trying to keep his spirits up ,He knew what would be his way out. Even though Mr. Auld was tell Mrs. Auld all the reasons he didn't want…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Douglass greatly enjoyed being allowed to work independently by Mr. Auld, but being forced to pay most of his wages to him seemed very unjust and drove him to pursue freedom and the ability to work for himself, not his enslaver: “I could see no reason why I should, at the end of each week, pour the reward of my toil into the purse of my master… But in spite of him, and even in spite of myself, I continued to think, and to think about the injustice of my enslavement, and the means of escape” (Douglass 101). Having to give up his hard-earned wages strikes a chord in Douglass, but it is only one of the factors that formed his decision to escape. Being enslaved constantly questioned his manhood, and after being “broken-in” by Mr. Covey, he resisted one last time, reigniting the fire in his heart that longed to be free: “[The] battle with Mr. Covey… rekindled the few expiring embers of freedom, and revived within me a sense of my manhood. It recalled the departed self-confidence and inspired me again with a determination to be free” (Douglass 78). Douglass seeks freedom in order to reclaim his life as a man; slavery limits his male expressions, as male…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During this time, many white men carried the belief that they were overly responsible for the care of African civilization. This was because many of them felt either spiteful for how they slaves been treated or simply because blacks were labeled as property. The spiteful beliefs of whites was supported in that some whites felt they [blacks] were not capable to live for themselves. Although in some cases this was not true, they were mostly correct, because in reality, slaves were barely able to live under the conditions and rations at their various homes. Over time, slaves and Douglass alike began to turn to, “stealing, begging, or praying in order to survive…” (31). This attitude of preying upon others led whites becoming either furious and calling for their capture, or the attempt to help slaves learn how to become educated and integrate them into society. Douglass’ in his return to Mr. Freeland, met many slaves and persuaded them into sharing the desire of learning how to read. Douglass then went on to creating his own school, teaching slaves to read on Sundays. Douglass remembers one time when he, “had at one time over forty scholars...all ages...desiring to learn” (48). Every Sunday those slaves exhibited their intellectual capabilities by making the decision to learn rather than acting in the way their masters…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Frederick Douglass Thesis

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Frederick Douglass once said “knowledge makes a man unfit to be a slave”. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass written by Frederick Douglass is about his origins and how he escaped the cruelty of slavery, to become the literate speaker that advocated for the abolishment of slavery. Douglass was born into slavery on the plantation of Captain Anthony in Tuckahoe, Maryland, and was quickly thrust into the hell that was slavery. Douglass spent his youth up until early adulthood toiling under the whip of multiple masters, until he finally escaped in September 1838, and was able to tell his story, criticizing slavery in hopes of achieving abolition. Douglass’ criticisms of the dehumanizing cruel and inhumane institution of slavery implies…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Furthermore, education among slaves became a privilege never granted to those enslaved, but to those who were white and free, contradicting slaves and any form of knowledge. Douglass therefore figured that he would never escape the predetermined life or fate he possessed. However, by the discovery of education’s importance on the fault of his slave master, Douglass realized the only way to escape from persecution on the basis of race and cultural ideologies was knowledge: “ I now understood what had been to me a most perplexing difficulty—to wit, the white man’s power to enslave the black man … From that moment, I understood the pathway from slavery to freedom … I set out with high hope, and a fixed purpose, at whatever cost of trouble, to learn how to read” (20). Relatively, Douglass’ escape to freedom is subsequent to the exposure of a slave master’s true power and ability to control slaves. Additionally, Douglass regards this event as the sole moment his ambition to read and gradually escape began, no matter the cost or time it takes for him to achieve his “fixed purpose.” Education was not seen by Douglass as a lack, but rather a necessity if he desired the achievement of escaping and obtaining freedom. Douglass went from a naive and unknowledgeble slave to a slave with a set goal and the knowledge…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Douglass was born into slavery and lived on multiple plantations. It is speculated that he was fathered by one of the slave owners whose plantation, he stayed on, but it has never been proven. Douglass was raised by his slave grandmother who had an “unusual” autonomy. Being that Douglass was a slave, he was not provided with the means to become articulate compared to his white counterparts. He was taught how to read by Sophia Auld. After gaining the tools to articulate the hardships he faced as a slave, Douglass became the symbol of anti slavery. Douglass delivered countless speeches and his two autobiographies provided a first hand retelling of the daily life of a slave. In his speech, My Slave Experience in Maryland (1845), he stresses to the audience that he came to the venue to give input into what his life as a slave was. In the county where Douglass was a slave, it was not a crime to kill a slave because they were property. In his speech, he exclaimed that slave masters feared that slaves would rise up and in turn make the slave owners into slaves. “Slavery makes it necessary for the slaveholder to commit all conceivable outrages upon the miserable slave. It is impossible to hold the slaves in bondage without this.”(182). Douglass professed…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays