Fivethirtyeight Model

Improved Essays
Searching for another model to predict the presidency, I chose to research Nate Silver’s
FiveThirtyEight website and their “polls-plus” predictive model. FiveThirtyEight defines the polls-plus version model as: [The polls-plus model] “Combines polls with an economic index.” They use a four-step calculation for their prediction, which includes: “1) collecting, weighing, and averaging the polls, 2) adjusting the polls, 3) combining the polls with demographic and economic data, and 4) accounting for uncertainty and simulating the election thousands of times.”(fivethirtyeight.com) One factor that the FiveThirtyEight model uses is probability of the polls. They have taken data on presidential election polls since 1972 and still use probabilities
…show more content…
I feel that FiveThirtyEight’s polls-plus predictive election model serves as a strong scheme, because it integrates both state polls and an economic index. Considering FiveThirtyEight uses a calculation of the economic index, they generally determine that with the economic situation the way it is, it predicts that this election will be more of a toss-up, rather than an advantage towards either Clinton or Trump. FiveThirtyEight calculates the economic index by basing it on “the change in six frequently updated variables over the past year: jobs (nonfarm payrolls); manufacturing (industrial production); income (real personal income); spending (personal consumption expenditures); inflation (the consumer price index); and the stock market (S&P 500).”(fivethirtyeight.com) While Lichtman really only uses two of his thirteen keys to focus on economic standards (short-term and long-term economy), I feel that since fivethirtyeight uses their economic index to cover a wider variety of variables to predict the election, it helps determine a closer and more realistic outcome. I favor fivethirtyeight’s model in this respect because in my opinion, I think that economic conditions tend to sway voters right or left to a greater extent than other variables when voting for a particular candidate. Even though Lichtman has predicted the winner of the popular vote for every presidential election since 1984, I believe fivethirtyeight’s model has a stronger set of factors to predict this

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The upcoming presidential election has been described as a great many things. but among the top are "crazy" and a "bad joke." In fact, there are only 2 words out of the top 20 that have a positive connotation (Fig. 1). Within the article titled "Can Donald Trump turn Texas blue?" which was originally published in one of The Economists online blogs, Democracy in America, a claim is made that, at first glance, seems as obscure as this election cycle: Hillary Clinton and the Democratic Party may be able to collect 38 electoral votes from Texas, the largest consistently Republican state. However, despite the ostensibly unlikely odds of this, the author with the initials E.G. uses evidence to describe why it might not be as impossible as it seems.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this reason, Presidential candidates typically focuses their energy, time, and money on a few battleground states, or swing states, in which the electoral seats are up for grabs by either the Democratic or Republican nominee. For example, in the 2012 presidential election, both candidates, the incumbent President Obama and his challenger Mitt Romney, focused their television advertising in media markets that reached voters in just 10 competitive swing states (Ginsberg, 2014, p.; 403). Additionally, the race to reach 270 Electoral College votes has drastic effects on campaign strategies, party politics, and on the distribution of campaign resources related to the candidate’s in person appearances, television spots, and radio advertising. Thus, presidential candidates tend to focus primarily on swing states while ignoring states that appear to favor one party or the other. These states—such as California, a solidly Democratic state, and Texas, a solidly Republican state are considered to be a safe win for the candidate’s party and received no attention and little to no advertising.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This year's presidential election was quite the soap opera. From Hillary Clinton's past predicaments to Donald Trump's prejudice remarks. Its no wonder the poll numbers were so low. I consider that in order to obtain a large percent of the Latino vote, both parties need to treat Latino's as humans and not diminish them. The Latino vote is very important, considering that Latino's make up a great portion of our countries population.…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the American political system, opinion polls are an important way to measure the general public’s ideological beliefs and opinions on certain key issues. According to Patterson, a public opinion poll is, “a poll or survey in which a relatively few individuals are interviewed to estimate the opinions of a whole population” (2013). These types of polls are also used to see which candidate the American people prefer in presidential election years. This election cycle is no different, especially in the battleground state of Florida. Both Mr. Trump and Secretary Clinton are vying to win the support of Floridians.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1948 Election Essay

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1948, There were three major polling companies that focused on political polling during that year’s presidential election.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although I am not fond of politics, I believe that sound policy is essential for exercising freedom of expression and maintaining democracy. You have brought a subject of great importance. Polls help us to keep abreast of what is happening, not only in political matters but on all that we consider relevant. Since I'm not an expert in this field I gave myself the task of seeking psychological research related to political polls. Forsythe & Rietz (1993) conducted a study to investigate whether political polls can affect the voters choice.…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    5e's Model

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Reflections Researching key political events, forces and socio-culturally-driven decisions that have been made over the course of Australian's civilisation will allow students to become aware of the causal relationship between political decisions and the formation of the Australian culture. Research, especially when applied in a group dynamic, facilitates authentic learning (Vygotsky, 1978) - as seen when the student's researched the evolution of the Australian culture. In addition, the process of researching aligns with the second stage of the 5E’s model – ‘Explore’ –allowing students to gain insight into a concept or idea (Bybee, 1997). Creatively exploring concepts and ideas is a holistic medium for students to extend on their current knowledge-base, as seen when the…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is traditionally known that the President’s party will lose Congressional seats during a midterm election. There is no debate on whether or not this is true because of how often the pattern has repeated itself. Despite the fact that it seems like a non-issue because of how often this has occurred, many political scientists research the topic to learn more about the causes of this trend. Research into the topic shows that presidential popularity and the state of the economy are factors that determine the outcomes of midterm elections (Abramowitz, Cover, North and 1986, 563). The additional factor of party competence is another area that voters seem to consider (Abramowitz, Cover, North and 1986, 565).…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The 2016 presidential election will go down in history as one of the most controversial elections in American history. During the campaigning our lives revolved around news jam-packed with predictions and contentious headlines about both the Republican and Democratic candidates. Most of us were fed up and could not wait until November 8th when the incessant character assignations would finally come to an end. All the while many of us had high hopes for the future mixed with the fear that polls are not always accurate and dreams do not always come true. Finally, on November 8th, the presidential race entered its final lap and it was obvious that the Democratic candidate was trailing in the numbers.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Polling is something that has been intertwined with politics for the nearly a 100 years, and has grown tremendously in recent years. Politicians use these polls to gauge public opinion, and are supposed to be used to help them know what their constituents want. However, many believe that these polls are used by politicians simply as a way to stay in office, flip-flopping on positions as opinion changes. While both of these arguments hold some weight, polling is a lot more complicated than people think, and even more so once one has actually been employed by a research institution. A lot of factors go into determining the legitimacy of a poll, therefore to truly gain knowledge from a poll, one must first have knowledge of how to find out what…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since the moment that the American election system was put into place, people have tried to predict the outcome of the elections. From gamblers to conspiracy theorists, nobody can resist the anticipation of knowing who the next President will be. As it was to be expected, political scientists are no exception, and have tried to find theories to predict the outcome of the ballots for decades. Three of the most relevant theories invented are the Downsian Model, the Punish and Reward Theory, and the Investment Theory. The most plausible of the three due to its heavy tested empirical evidence is the Investment Theory.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Politics are a major part of the world we live in. Television has been influential in the United States presidential elections since the 1960’s. When it comes to the debate, Americans today are remarkably influenced by what they see and hear on television. Some people may argue whether this influence is good or bad. Before this television influence, there were many disadvantages.…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    After the election ended, astrologers made the claim that, because Mercury was stationed directly on the night of the election, the answer was obvious who was going to win. If the answer was so obvious, then why did so many astrologers miss it? This survey is a perfect example to back up my claim for this report that astrology is a pseudoscience. Astrologer’s predictions are nothing more than educated guesses, and when their educated guesses happen to be right they do not have evidence to show how they got their…

    • 1786 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction When individuals are asked to describe themselves, they will most likely start by naming off personality traits. Some of these personality traits named might be; kindness, friendliness, aggression, creative, curious and/or sociable. However, all these traits are subcategories of the Five Factor Model personality traits. This model focuses on the five superordinate traits that aim to encompass all other sub traits.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nate Silver’s introduction to The Signal and the Noise offers up an intuitive definition of the split between prediction and forecast. Prediction is judgemental and accounts for future changes and opinions, whereas forecast is pure scientific fact and interpretation of the past events. Neither are anywhere close to perfectly predicting any scenario, but there are times where one produces a mostly accurate estimation of the future. Each strategy has its strengths and weaknesses, which Silver brings to light through each chapter’s main example. The introduction to The Signal and the Noise ends with a sequence of three short sentences; this short passage projects Silver’s meaning of the signal and the noise and sets the stage for the entirety…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays