Compare And Contrast Rome And China

Improved Essays
Throughout history, many empires experienced a rise and a fall. New advancements and figures of power would usually resulted in an upbringing of a new civilization. However, if economic and political aspects began to get out of hand, then this would typically result in the empire coming to an end. Two empires in particular that display similar traits were Rome and China.
The Roman civilization was a very powerful and demanding society. They believed heavily in war and conquering other societies. Several aspects began to lead to the rise of the Roman Empire. Rome started off by adopting Greek culture which gave a basis for their society and beliefs. The Greeks relied greatly on war as well, which was very complimentary to the romans beliefs. Power in the society, was found among the wealthy. Powerful leaders within Roman history were are still remembered today for their abilities of control. However, the republic fell to military dictators, such as Julius Caesar and Octavian, who ruled during the period of Pax Romana. Josephus, another significant figure in Roman history, was known primarily for his description of the Roman Army. A quote from his piece is, “By their military exercises the Romans instill into their soldiers fortitude not only of body but also of soul.” Another significant piece of writing during this time was Cicero’s On Duty
…show more content…
Rome ruled such a great amount of land that it became nearly impossible to control everyone, for as people began to change their views. Citizens began to disapprove of rulers over stepping their boundaries. Many leaders had ideas of overreaching imperial ambitions that were almost impossible to achieve. Due to this, Rome began experiencing economic problems, as well as political problems as citizens began to rebel. Rome began to be attacked by German Tribes, which resulted to the completion of the fall of the Roman

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There is more than one opinion on the cause of the fall of Rome. Religion, politics, and economic factors have been said to be the cause of the decline of the Roman Empire (Andrews). The traditional Roman religion was slowly replaced. A new way of thinking and a different set of values changed the way Romans looked at the Emperor. The introduction of a different religion was the beginning of the end of the Empire.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both the ancient civilizations of Rome and Egypt have different characteristic that make their countries the most powerful of their time. Egypt although in a desert used the Nile River to grow bigger and Rome used the warm Mediterranean weather and the Italian peninsula to grow bigger too. These characteristics can be in how they lived their life or how they flourished in their different landscape. I learned that both Egypt and Rome worked with each other even after the Romans took control of Egypt. Their interactions were both helpful and negative. Rome respected Egypt’s form of government even after they took over, and even had roman governmental figures in Egypt’s. Egypt before it was took over traded heavily with the Roman Empire with things like grain. Both the Romans and Egyptians have different characteristics that made them big and made them simply a civilization.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Essay

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a great and powerful force that influenced many other civilizations after it fell, but before and leading up to its decline it faced many problems. The Empire fell due to the cause of internal and external problems: unstable economics, weakened political and government structure, and ineffective military. These problems show that…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Classical empires fell due to external forces such as the Germanic tribes and steppe raiders outside of the Han Dynasty. Invasions occurred. Moral decline was another reason for the decline of Empires. Weakness was created when empires grew comfortable with their lives of luxury. This weakness could not hold up against outside forces. Another reason would be their main beliefs from when they were growing like Roman soldiers losing pride in fighting for their state and instead cared only about money which caused weaker defenses.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Decline Of Roman Empire

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The influential and dominant Roman Empire fell due to overexpansion which led to the Empire being split and created vulnerability among the Empire. When Romulus Augustus died, the Roman Empire lost sight of their polytheistic and slave driven society, which lead to disagreement of right and wrong amidst the people. After Romulus Augustus no one man was able to govern the whole Roman Empire, this forced Diocletian to divide Rome into two Empires, the Western and Eastern Empire. Once Rome had lost their dominant ruler, they became vulnerable and weak to outside attacks, this lead to a decline in trade and overall income which made it impossible for the Empire to survive. The prosperous Roman Empire was founded in 27 BC, but after grueling outside…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome DBQ

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The principle reasons for the "Fall" of Rome were ,first, political instability, with an inability to have long terms as emperors[A], or control the dwindling Roman army[B], and the corruption within the high ranks of the government[E]. Also there were several invasions from the Huns [D] and others [C],with citizens who were happy to the better way of life of their captors[E]. Finally, there were many natural or environmental factors beyond the empire's control that contributed to the fall of the Roman empire, such as closeness to other warring people groups[C], consecutive natural disasters[F], and disease[F].…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fall of one of the largest empires in the world was tragic to the people who lived there. Rome was so powerful and great, no one thought that they would ever lead into a great decline, that would end the empire. Rome was feared and strong, how could Rome fall so quickly without warning? This happened because the empire grew too quickly, their army became weak, and they never had a stable government.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What caused Rome to fall? At the beginning of the Roman Empire the empire was powerful and rich. But as time went by the emperors became careless and selfish. The Roman Empire slowly started falling. Rome fell because they had untrained soldiers, foreign invasions, diseases, and natural disasters.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rome (750 BC – AD 500) and China (350 BC – AD 600) experienced conflicts not only in the physical sense, such as in wars, but also in political struggles, religion, and power. Although each civilization had similarities, like structured governments in the form of emperors and dynasties, they also had differences, like in the way they wrote laws and dealt with handing out those rules. The following paper will discuss the conflicts in which Rome and China faced and how they were dealt with similarly and differently. Politics in ancient Rome and China were very complicated. Most communities usually had a single ruler. Everyone was placed in a pyramid-type of importance, which decreased with slaves always ending at the bottom. Of course, the ruler…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Ancient Rome

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Rome’s “fall” was caused and fueled by many things. The people were very indecisive on what they thought was right. Rome’s economy was failing at the thought of the disease occurring. Most of all, they became complacent in who they were. They still needed to grow as an empire, in their “maturity”, but they saw their new emperors, who were being assassinated, as their right leaders. Rome became too big and the instability and unorganization led to their…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What makes a society prosperous depends on the laws and customs of that society. Two very reputable civilizations, namely the Roman Empire and China, were both very successful, but at the same time very distinctive. While they were similar in their laws, Ancient Rome was barbaric in their ways while China was progressive.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roman Empire was one of the largest empires in the world. Growing and expanding from Spain to Asia. But sadly, everything has an end. Three topics that contributed to the downfall of the Roman Empire were bad emperors and leadership, illnesses, and invaders.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The greatest cause of Rome’s fall was the significant moral corruption of the military, people, and leaders. Lackadaisical soldiers lost moral value and subsequently weakened the empire against all dangers (Document B). Internally, as the Romans became ruled by invaders like the Germanic Huns, many considered their lives of more quality, as it was peaceful, taxes were not as heavy, and there was justice of equality…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Han China was a dynasty that lasted from 206 B.C.E and lasted till 220 C.E. Their empire correlated with another empire whom were about five thousand miles away, in the Imperial Romans who lasted from 31 B.C.E to 476 C.E. Both empires had an attribute that made them similar was that they were both imperial empires, affecting the government’s structure making them both centralized. Han China and Imperial Rome were different in a sense that they chose their kings differently. Of course in Chinese culture the mandate of heaven was usually an important factor however during the Han’s time the second king was selected by the first king’s wives who chose from many sons as she tried to take the empire over through her family. While the Imperial Romans went…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pax Romana Essay

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cities were pillaged, farmlands were destroyed, and trade came to a halt. The military, to gain their funds and supplies, resorted to emperors confiscating goods, forcing labor upon the citizens, and reduced the value of the coin to the point where it became basically worthless. These actions wrecked the middle class. The population was declining, which created a nightmare for the taxpayers, and it also meant fewer people who were able to supply the agricultural demand. The population decline also hurt the army and caused emperors to establish Germanic colonies to feed soldiers into the army, which lead to the army becoming full of barbarians. Rising prices, invasions, civil war, and declining agricultural production, brought upon calamity and famine amongst the cities. Everyone in and around the Roman Republic were caught in a current of breakdown in the…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics