Should The Government Portrayed In The Handmaid's Tale

Great Essays
Peter Ludlow, the New York Times article author, expresses his uncertainty on living in a “country that would look more like North Korea than America.” The reason why Ludlow would express such a statement is that America is way too quick to trade freedom for the illusion of security. Then as well, what is known as the bloodcurdling terrorists cannot take away public freedoms nor can they reduce public liberties. Yet, the public allows the government to do the terrorists’ job which causes the greatest harm to the people. In the book, The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, Offred serves as a Handmaid in the Republic of Gilead, a totalitarian government that has replaced the democratic United States of America. Due to a low reproduction rate, …show more content…
In Higgs’s view, “Sometimes the government, as if seeking to fortify the mythology with grains of truth, does protect people in this fashion- even the shepherd protects his sheep, but he does so to serve his interest. And when the time comes, he will shear or slaughter them as his interest dictates.” The allusion to a shepherd makes his argument even more compelling. Governments claimed to protects its people from both external attacks and internal disorders. Yet, the government also “slaughters” everyone when in the situation which serves his own interest. Fear effectively motivates “the creation of a social contract in which citizen cede their freedoms to the sovereign.” (Higgs) The Handmaid’s Tale also comes into play which the Republic of Gilead imposes security and better quality life to exchange for the surrender of public freedoms. But people will endure oppression willingly as long as they receive some slight amount of power or freedom. This also connects to my argument earlier. A vivid example of fear is terrorism. Terrorism is a form of external attacks which everyone fears. The official warnings of possible forms of terrorist attacks serve the same purpose as keeping people ‘vigilant’ and ‘willing to pour enormous amounts of their money into the government’s bottomless budgetary pits of ‘defense’ and ‘homeland security.” Higgs’s argument clarifies the view that despite the few incidents of actual terrorist attacks, other warnings are only serving the benefits of government. When there are incidents of terrorist attacks, the media always enthusiastically jump right into anything that helps to receive the public attention. Supported by Higgs’s argument,“By keeping the population in a state of artificially heightened apprehension, the government-cum-media prepares the ground for planting specific measures of taxation, regulation, surveillance, reporting, and other invasions of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A dystopian novel is generally set in an undesirable environment where one may endure qualities similar to being miserable, frightened and diseased. One thing author Margaret Atwood never fails to do is create a strong sense of emotions through vivid imagery. Governments gain control through different types of tactics, whether it is dictatorship, autocratic, or totalitarian. All are used in order to exploit, and pressure many to maintain or ensure the control they need throughout the society. In “The Handmaid’s Tale” and “Oryx and Crake”, Atwood conveys a dystopian type society and the negative impacts of government control.…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oppression in Dystopias In a dystopian society, the common people are abused of their human rights by a corrupt government that oppresses every aspect of their lives. People are persuaded to support or forced to rebel. In George Orwell’s novel 1984; the protagonist Winston tries to rebel against his oppressive government in Oceania, but fails and ironically becomes fully loyal. Differently, in Margaret Atwood’s book The Handmaid’s Tale the main character, Offred, lives in a post-apocalyptic United States society named Gilead; she is oppressed of her personal life as she is a handmaid and must birth the children of the commander she is assigned.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In “The Handmaid’s Tale”, Margaret Atwood describes a new society, Gilead, formed from the ruins of the modern day the United States. Although theoretically this society is built to foster women and protect them from fear of sexual harassment and rape, Gilead takes feminism back hundreds of years. Women are either sexless wives and Marthas or childbearing Handmaids. With a distorted version of the Bible as a model, the Gilead leaders formed a republic founded on fear and oppression. Atwood leaves hints throughout her novel, connecting the life of our heroine, Offred, to the Bible.…

    • 1624 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The modern political history of the United States has been plagued by infighting between two major groups of American politics: the liberals and the conservatives. Liberals always seek to modernize and change, saying that change will make the country better and better. Meanwhile, conservatives believe that maintaining the status quo and even returning to “the good old days” would be the best path for the country. In The Handmaid’s Tale, Margaret Atwood, a Canadian author with liberal standings, displays what happens in a futuristic dystopia where the United States is taken over by an ultraconservative Christian dictatorship.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    ”2 It is explained that the government is necessary due to the natural drive of men to oppress or control others of lesser means of power or status than his own. 1. Overstedt, Marshall. "The Federalist Papers (Modern Language Interpretation)."…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout A Handmaid’s Tale the protagonist, Offred, was taken from her home during a civil war between those rebelling against the government and the government themselves. Those rebelling created a whole new society, referred to as Gilead, where the…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Living in a city with constant surveillance would drive anyone to paranoia. This is exactly what happens in Margaret Atwood’s book The Handmaid’s Tale. In this novel about a handmaid named Offred, the multiple strategically placed methods of surveillance drive her to moments of senselessness and cause her to lose sight of control, individuality, and independence. Gilead has several methods of surveillance set up throughout their community.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Power of Narrative Narrative is the central element in storytelling. As existence is constructed through the narrating of stories, the ambiguous nature of narrative is a position of real power to interpret history. In Margaret Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale, the author demonstrates the power of narrative through Offred’s resistance in a totalitarian regime that seeks to erase her individuality and, the loss of context when her tale is reconstructed by humanity. The author’s use and restriction of narrative in the Republic of Gilead demonstrates the attempt to establish existence through the documentation of stories in a society that limits individuality. In Gilead, it is evident that handmaids’ discourses are silenced by the limitations…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We are not interested in the good of another, we are interested solely in power” (Orwell 332). There is a great deal of intrusion and interference in the lives of its citizens because of power and control the government wants and has. The party seeks power because it is fundamentally driven to eradicate any possible threat. " Do you begin to see, then, what kind of world we are creating... A world of fear and treachery is torment...…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Whenever the government affects a citizen 's safety and happiness, we know that the government is flawed and so it must be changed from within. A government must not be changed for light and transient causes, however, when a man 's right to life, liberty, and happiness are on the stake man must fight back. When a prolonged train of abuse and usurpations have long been suffered, it is the right of the man to fight for his God given rights and overthrow his government. Man cannot wait for the government to change or fulfill a promise. When the abuse becomes too much man must fight and he must protect his inalienable human rights through any means necessary, even if that means fighting and overthrowing his government.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the story The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, the United States has fallen apart. It is now the Republic of Gilead and women have lost everything. They are stripped of their money, freedoms like being able to read, family, and they can no longer work. Fertility rates have decreased, and women are blamed for it. Women who are fertile are taken to the Red Center, where they are trained on how to be a handmaid.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Treatment of Sexuality in The Handmaid’s Tale The Handmaid’s Tale, written by Canadian author Margaret Atwood, presents the story of Offred, a handmaid in the oppressive Gilead, a heavily theocratic nation that emerged from the downfall of the United States. This society that Atwood creates, built simultaneously on religious fanaticism and desperation to reproduce due to rapidly declining fertility rates, paints a chilling picture where women are completely at the mercy of men, as well as the identity forced upon them by their own biology. While the main idea explored throughout the book is undoubtedly the oppression of women, as well as the suppression of their individual identity in a totalitarian state, The Handmaid’s Tale examines…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is a book built upon shaky ground. It is a story pieced together years after it occurred by a man who did not care for the heroine--only for her commander. So it makes sense that this shaky account--with its biased interpreter and at times lack of evidence--would conclude with a shaky ending, one where our heroine, Offred, is taken into the unknown, either to safety or insured death. Both possibilities for her ending are equally unsettling, the kind of unknown that sends chills down one's spine, for even if she is taken to safety, her life has been folded over so many times, reinvented then destroyed, that the chances of her becoming the woman she once was is slim to none. In both the conclusion of Offred’s…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood is a book about an unethical world controlled by the totalitarian government known as the republic of Gilead. The government uses fear and manipulation to control the people in that society. In fact, Gilead controls every minute detail of its citizens’ lives. Atwood shows that using fear-based tactics is effective and the government is able to maintain its power in this way; however, the author reveals that ruling by fear has its limits, as the citizens of Gilead slowly start to rebel. Thus, the author may be showing that totalitarian governments, while powerful, are not flawless.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Feminist Theory within The Handmaid’s Tale Feminist criticism is a literary approach that seeks to distinguish the female human experience from the male human experience. Feminist critics draw attention to the ways in which patriarchal social structures purloined women while male authors have capitalized women in their portrayal of them. Feminism and feminist criticism did not gain recognition until the late 1960’s and 1970’s(maybe add citation here of where you found this info). Instead is was a reestablishment of old traditions of action and thought already consisting its classic books which distinguished the problem of women’s inequality in society. In the 1970’s, The Second Wave of Feminism occurred known as Gynocriticism, which was pioneered…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays