Essay On Willy The Failure In Death Of A Salesman

Improved Essays
Willy the Failure Death of a salesman is the ultimate mutation of the American dream. Willy Loman is the perfect example of the American dream gone wrong. He craves success and believes he should have it just like any other successful American. The problem is he is a complete and utter failure. Although it can be argued that he is a victim of American society, this is not the reason why he is a failure. Willy has major flaws in his character that are the root of all of his misfortunes. Willy Loman is a Phony, a liar and a cheat. Willy also can not seem to take responsibility for his actions and instead blames his misfortunes on others. Willy has very high hopes of success but completely lacks the ingredients for it. He idealizes his brother Ben and Dave Singleton. As a result, he has a very warped sense of success. To Willy being well liked is put above all else when it comes to success.

Upon first impressions it seems that Willy is overly optimistic about the future. Only after closer inspection is it revealed that; he has idealized the concept of the American dream for so long that his perception of success has been warped beyond recognition. He seems to drone on and on about a potential successful endeavor. He fantasizes about what life could be if things would only go right. To quote Happy
…show more content…
It is almost as if he were still a child, in the sense that he blames others for his faults. Willy tries to remove any fault at all from himself and project it onto others; “Don't you dare blame it on me! … I won't take the rap for this, your hear?” (Miller 96). Underneath the surface, Willy actually blames himself for his misfortune. He will do anything to deny the fact that he is to blame for biffs failures. He can not face the guilt of failing his Biff as a father. He truly believes that Biff has destroyed his life in order to spite him. Willy Exclaims; “spite, spite is the word of your undoing!” (Miller

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman's Sympathy

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman, the most complex character in the play is the titular salesman, Willy Loman. Willy sole view of the measure of a person is their success, and their success is determined by how well liked they are. Willy also has an exaggerated opinion of his sons, specifically Biff. These exaggerated opinions and his fractured view of success lead him to become a depressed, and crazed man. Despite how he is painted as a despicable person, many audiences still have empathy for Willy.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Impact of Willy’s Expectations in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman “Blessed [are] [those] who expect nothing, as [they] will never be disappointed” (Alexander Pope). In the playwright Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, Willy Loman is a mercurial salesman who contemplates suicide due to the emptiness in his life. Despite his hard work, the Loman family survive with only minimum income, causing Willy to hold his sons, Biff and Happy, to unhealthy pressure that hinders their mental wellbeing. Therefore, Willy’s unrealistic expectations lead to the mental downfall of Biff and Happy, which is proven through their denial, anxiety, and dishonesty. Both sons are lead into a state of denial as Willy pressures them to be financially successful.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Death Of A Salesman

    • 2198 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Does success constitute only of monetary wealth, power, and fame, or is there something more? The question as to what success really entails and how it is achieved is profoundly explored and critiqued in Arthur Miller’s 1949 Pulitzer winning play, Death of a Salesman. Ironically, Death of a Salesman follows the unsuccessful and dysfunctional relationship of the Loman household and the problems that arise as the two Loman brothers strive aimlessly to obtain success through completing the so called “American Dream”. The story features Willy Loman, the old and senile father of Biff and Happy Loman, who consistently urges his children to settle down and be the accomplished young men he has always envisioned them to be. After Willy loses his job…

    • 2198 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Self-Misperception through Adversity in Death of a Salesman Everyone will encounter several times of adversity through his or her life. Different people react in distinct ways to overcome the difficulties. Some people can act in a positive and brave manner to deal with difficulties. On the other hand, some individuals might blindly follow their goals despite of the hardship in reality. In the modern play, Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, Willy Loman is a character who tries to ensure his independence, but create a lot of adversity for himself and his family.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the beginning of the flashback, Willy is shown as talking to young Biff and Happy, and representing a more stereotypical parent than he appears in the present time scenes of the play. He is full of guidance, providing knowledge to his children, as a typical parent would, saying "Just wanna be careful with those girls Biff" which also shows a protective side to him. He also says "You want to watch your schooling first", as he knows what is better for his children, and looks out for them. This could also represent a calmer side to Willy, as he is not frustrated by his children, and instead calmly provides advice, allowing the audience to wonder why he has changed so much. However, some of his personality appears to be similar, as his mercurial…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willy's Flaws

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages

    One’s own flaws can easily lead to a fatal outcome. The tragedy Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller follows the protagonist Willy Loman’s struggles in trying to maintain his job as a salesman and resolve his unstable relationship with his wife and sons. Miller reveals how Aristotle’s Tragic Hero is applied to the common by using Willy Loman as a model. Willy was once respected as a successful salesman but lost this due to his flaws: his excessive arrogance and his inability to realize his lack of skills in order to achieve the American Dream. Consequently, he was unable to resolve these flaws which ultimately leads to taking his own life.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman is not an innocent victim of the society in which he lives. His flaws in his character make him responsible for his own misfortune. Willy says“I've got to get some seeds. I've got to get some seeds, right away. Nothing's planted.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman Deception

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Often times people lie in order to appear greater than they truly are. They are too proud to accept the truths of their situation, surrendering to falsities and deceit. In Arthur Miller’s play, Death of a Salesman, the concept of deception as a product of pride is explored through the lives of the Loman family and their struggle to accept reality. Through the internal battles of Linda, Biff, and Willy, it becomes apparent that succumbing to deception as a result of vanity, not only destroys the Loman family’s bond, but for Willy life itself. Linda Loman plays a crucial role in the theme of deception and pride.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman talks about Dave Singleman in his personal narrative, the man who inspired him to take the path and lifestyle of a salesman. Willy strives to be like Singleman and is particularly fond of one thing about him: his ability to be liked. Miller utilizes Singleman’s life as the fantasy Willy is thriving for. Willy even desires the way Singleman passes: “When he died, -and he died, by the way, the death of a salesman, in his green velvet slippers….- when he died hungers of salesman and buyers were at his funeral.”…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller details the last two days of William ‘Willy” Loman, a sixty-three year old salesman’s life. The plays shows Willy’s private conversations about his past and present, which all lead up to him eventually committing suicide. Willy Loman’s life philosophy would be best summed in a quote by Calvin Coolidge, a former president of the United States, “The chief business of the American people is business.” Willy took pride in being a salesman and earning a name for himself and wealth in his family. He valued wealth so much so that he even went as far as to try and force his lifestyle on to that of his children, Biff and Happy.…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Tragic Hero

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Death of a Salesman is a tragedy that fits the classic model portraying the same qualities as Oedipus and Hamlet. In all three plays there is strife between the family’s dynamics and problems that surface throughout the play; although, their goals were different they have similar endings. Each play wants the best for the family but the downfall is each of the character could not deal with his flaw that was induced by their own actions. The characters have goals and weaknesses that end up destroying themselves.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    American Dream Analysis

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages

    He should have dreamt of becoming the best handyman or carpenter. It is apparent that Willy found fulfillment in repairing and building things like with the ceiling, where there is hint of enthusiasm and wanted recognition for his work when he asked Charley if he saw the ceiling he put up. Charley responded by saying, “Yeah, that’s a piece of work… How do you do it?”[pg.34] ‘Piece of work’ insinuates the fact that the ceiling is so skillfully and excellently done that it can be considered a piece of work. Another example where Willy expressed pride and where he wanted to prove to his brother Ben what he can do, is when he told his boys to run and get sand so they can “rebuild the entire front stoop right now!”.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Death of A Salesman Character Analysis: Biff Loman Biff Loman is a character who seems to compare more to his father, Willy rather than contrast. Meaning there are many parallels between the two characters. Death of A Salesman, is a play by Arthur Miller, that consists of two acts and a requiem. The acts are separates into conversations from the past and present.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Application It is believed by many critics that this is Willy’s shortcomings and his own flaw that causes him to end up in such a tragic ending. In this case, J. I. Guijarro-Gonzalez and R. Espejo assert that: Although Death of a Salesman, after a superficial or cursory reading, would indeed look like a savage indictment of the system that victimizes Willy Loman, the more one thinks about it, the less plausible does that initial reading seem granted by the text. It is true that in a way, the system swallows Willy Loman, as the sharp focus on the apartments surrounding the Lomans’s place, symbolizing the modern world, seems to suggest, but the system is not to blame for it. Willy is on the brink of ruin.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Death of a Salesman” is one of the most important plays in Twentieth Century American Theatre. Arthur Miller creates tragedies that are easily relatable for Americans. For instance, his play “Death of a Salesman” uses the idea of a dysfunctional family through out to support its plot. The play is centered around its protagonist, Willy Loman. Willy is a salesman, but also an old man, and from the title of the play the readers of the play can easily conclude what happens to him by the end of the play.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays