Dostoevsky Crime And Punishment Analysis

Improved Essays
Crime and Punishment: Nineteenth Century Russia from Dostoevsky’s Perspective Crime and Punishment is one of the most recognizable titles in literature. The novel’s author, Fyodor Dostoevsky, is highly respected. Crime and Punishment is regarded as his first true masterpiece. He went on to write several others, such as his famous work The Brothers Karamazov (“Crime and Punishment”). While Dostoevsky was writing Crime and Punishment, Russia was going through a period of social, political, and intellectual change, much of which Dostoevsky disapproved of. Crime and Punishment allows the reader to see Russia through Dostoevsky’s eyes, a vantage point that has inspired other writers and continues to resonate with readers today.
Raskolnikov’s experiences
…show more content…
Dostoevsky’s commentary on these issues makes reading the novel a memorable and inspiring experience. Dostoevsky has inspired many great thinkers in history, such as Robert Louis Stevenson, Franz Kafka, Albert Camus, and Iris Murdoch (“Crime and Punishment”). Not only is Crime and Punishment inspiring for writers and philosophers, but it is also inspiring for the average person. Raskolnikov’s inner dilemma is strikingly similar to the dilemma people currently face when pondering the morality of capital punishment or war. Many Westerners firmly believe in the separation of church and state, but Crime and Punishment forces them examine whether modern secularist culture is causing a decline in morality. Drinking is not as severe a problem in developed Western countries as it was in nineteenth century Russia, but alcoholics and drug addicts certainly drain poor families’ income. In underdeveloped countries, drinking may have as devastating an effect on families as it did in Crime and Punishment. Many of the issues Dostoevsky discusses are timeless. His thought-provoking opinions are one of the reasons Crime and Punishment is still so well-known

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The primary locations in Crime and Punishment are made realistic by immersing the reader in details and the direction of the story at the same time. The Hay Market is one example where the mood of the story is captured and is described on page 9 as working “painfully on the young man’s nerves”. It describes the smells as an “insufferable stench” and filled with “drunken men”. The reader’s observations match with the emotions that should be felt throughout the story such as descending into a dimly lit bar is a symbolic way for Raskolnikov to end his innocence. The author’s style quickly brings us to these conclusions.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this excerpt from Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky expresses different emotions and conflicts of his main character, Raskolnikov, as he questions and condemns the wicked ways of man. Dostoevsky describes the inner turmoil of Raskolnikov, who wishes to help those in need, but his experiences with mankind’s corruption has strayed him to his current belief: no amount of sacrifice can lessen impoverishment, suffering, nor vice. This passage reveals Raskolnikov’s utter disgust with not only the brute who’s trying to pursue the young girl, but society’s justification towards why a percentage of the people are inevitably destined to misfortune. Dostoevsky interprets Raskolnikov’s conflicts with the use of diction, tone, and rhetorical questions.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drunks Raskolnikov

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Interactive Oral provides plenty of facts from which knowledge can be acquired in order to draw parallels to literature. The Interactive Oral for Books 1 through 3 of Crime and Punishment provided knowledge of the cultural and societal influence of said novel. What was drawn from this experience is that the culture and society of Russia in that time period played a big role in terms of the setting, character development, tone, mood and overall plot of this piece . St. Petersburg, at the time the novel was written, was a filthy, destitute and impoverished place. The serfs of Russia had just been freed five years earlier, and therefore the city was more densely populated, with many struggling to find a steady source of income.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov, the protagonist, is an outstanding example of a morally ambiguous character. In order for a character to be considered purely evil, the character must be acting out of complete aggression and anger; on the contrary, in order for a character to be considered purely moral, the character must constantly perform actions that not only aid him/her self, but also aid his/her external surroundings. Hence, it would be just to state that Raskolnikov has pervasive moral ambiguity because his actions depict him both as compassionate and misanthropic. Therefore, Raskolnikov’s moral dichotomy reflects his schism in his behavioral personality, and these two sides of the character are crucial to the…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crime and Punishment Essay: Raskolnikov and Svidrigailov In Crime and Punishment, Dostoyevsky displays the effect of different Russian philosophies through various characters and their reactions to the elements. Raskolnikov and Svidrigailov are two of the most prominent examples of this technique. Dostoevsky uses water as a vehicle to build this strategy and subtly define where each moral compass’ lies.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov's Guilt

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    While the first stage of his desire to differentiate himself from others culminates in his refusal to interact with other humans, the next stage results in his theory where he explains that some men “not only can but are fully entitled to commit all sorts of crimes… to whom the law supposedly does not apply” (Dostoevsky 258). Raskolnikov’s attempts to become different birth this theory in which some few extraordinary men have the right to commit crimes, and he attempts to push this idea onto himself, testing the theory with the murders of Alyona and Lizaveta. Ultimately, Raskolnikov’s desperation to create a new life for himself outside of the monotony of his studies and society push him to the delusion that he can be someone extraordinary. Thus, isolation prevents Raskolnikov from making up for his…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Dostoevsky is always and immediately enthralling for me. The question of whether and how far to side with good or evil, with renunciation or indulgence, grabs me at once and takes me straight back to my adolescence”,…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dreams are the agglomeration of the fleeting flight of hidden hopes and horrors that a person experiences. Therefore, dreams are the looking glass with which we can glimpse a person’s inner character and the reason why they act as they do. In Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel Crime and Punishment, the author emphasizes how dreams mirror reality by accentuating within the characters their subconscious guilt and fears, by providing insight into the hidden underscoring concept of the character during their times of emotional distress, and by presenting the revelations provided within their dreamscape that reveal the internal schism of the characters. In the first dream presented within the novel, Dostoevsky describes the atmosphere from which Rodia Raskolnikov…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the book of Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov is seen as a person that may have the mind of a manipulative person in the way he chooses to see the world. In religious matters, he has no care in his belief in god or any religion due to his reactions on the problems he makes for himself. During the story, Raskolnikov is always using the word god, but in a way as if he blames god for what happens in the world as seen on page 65 in the book. He gives depth in what situation he is in and blames god for his suffering and agony from what he does in his life. Also as we continue in with the story he usually shifts back and forward from whether of needing god or not by begging mercy or uses his name in vain.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Raskolnikov can not be placed as a hero or villain, because the reader knows murder is wrong but to what extent? Can murder be justified if it was to benefit the less fortunate? The reader will even question why society listens to labels of “right” and “wrong” and decides what is right and what is…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Subservience: Dostoevsky’s Response to Suffering In a commentary on Dostoevsky’s Notes from Underground, scholar Lev Shestov noted the novella’s exposure of: “Dostoevsky’s acceptance of a universe of cruelty, pain, and suffering that no ultimate moral perspective can justify,” this view falls short of the full truth of Dostoevsky’s world view however (Shestov 113). Dostoevsky never “accepted” the perspective that cruelty and pain serve as dictates of nature’s underlying principles. Certainly he did not view humanity as chiefly wicked or evil, rather he, through works such as Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, Demons, and The Brothers Karamazov, reveals a belief in the inherent good of humanity, while acknowledging the “fallen state” of existence. Dostoevsky’s message is not that one should embrace the world as it is, or that one should spend time debating the exact nature of its…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture, the beliefs and custom of a group of people, begins to shape a person from the second that they are born on to the rest of their life. Customs can affect how a child is raised, which in turn affects their thoughts and actions. In the novel Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky the main character, Raskolnikov, is pushed to commit a murder due to his beliefs on power and class. The strict class and power based Russian society directly affected Raskolnikov’s psychological and moral traits.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov Guilt

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Development of Guilt in Dostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment Ideally, when committing a felony, the criminals main concern is not getting caught. In Dostoyevsky’s novel Crime and Punishment, the poverty-stricken, ill man Raskolnikov proves otherwise; it is not the punishment that provokes fear, it is the guilt and psychological instability that will drive the convict to insanity. Set in the late eighteenth century in St. Petersburg, Russia, Raskolnikov is faced with the dilemma of whether or not to murder his pawnbroker, Alyona Ivanova. After convincing himself that he is a “superman”, a man who is so exceptional that moral law does not apply to him, Raskolnikov murders Alyona and her sister, Elizaveta and spends the rest of the novel facing…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After he commits the crime, he is troubled deeply with his actions and he becomes sick. Raskolnikov is trapped by his conscience, and he isn't able to free himself until he can find meaning in his life. Dostoevsky strives to discredit the theory of a superior being by showing how much it can make one suffer and lead to destruction. I believe it is vital for this theory to be discussed and explored, because there are many layers to it. However in my opinion, interfering with the fate of others is something no one else should have control over.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Raskolnikov places himself on a pedestal, equating his power and prominence with Napoleon, someone who he believes is “capable of evolving something new” and has “never hesitated to shed blood” in this pursuit. (Dostoevsky, p. 220). He rationalizes his crime by claiming that he is like Napoleon, one of the extraordinary men who “in virtue of their innate power” are “criminals”. (Dostoevsky, p. 220). However, one of the most vivid and gruesome scenes in the novel, Raskolnikov’s dream involving the slaughter of an innocent mare, demonstrates that Raskolnikov has fallen short of this ideal.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays