Charles Darwin's On The Origins Of Species

Improved Essays
This passage is found in paragraph six, Chapter IV of Charles Darwin`s On the Origins of Species. Diverse groups of animals evolve from one or a few common ancestors and the mechanism by which this evolution takes place is natural selection are main points of the evaluation theory, which explains in the book of On the Origins of Species by Charles Darwin, the father of evolution, a modest and affable scientist who believed true about the origins of adaptation, diversity, and complexity among the living forms on Earth. In his book, he tried to puzzle out the process that lead to such diversity and adaptation.

In 1858, both Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace simultaneously published the same theory that species evolve through natural selection,
…show more content…
The theory of evolution has been studied through many scientists, who have categorized and augmented the Darwin`s theory, since its publication in 1859. On the Origins of Species influenced the social movements directly or indirectly at that time and became an important part of popular culture. Therefore, study of Darwin generated a societal transformation. The book is divided into fourteen parts: variation under domestication, variation under nature, struggle for existence, natural selection, laws of variation, difficulties on theory, instinct, hybridism, on the imperfection of the geological record, on the geological succession of organic beings, geographical distribution, geographical distribution—continued, and mutual affinities of organic beings: morphology, recapitulation, and conclusion. selection mechanisms, article by revealing also the difficulties, will leave every point or theory in a difficult situation can not explain explain weaknesses, gives place to intuition, different species can reproduce still unhealthy, albeit with one another, geology and geological evidence seized takes, continued through geological data, the geology of geography history, Geographical distribution-Continued, of organic beings: morphology, vestigial organs have been put forth one by one, and …show more content…
Hence, he focuses on some postulates of the theory of natural selection, such as some variations are passed down, more offspring are produced than can survive, and survival and reproduction are not random. Furthermore, harmony with the environment is important, so compatible one with the environment is selected and incompatible one disappears. He claims that these changes are the way of evolution which occurs slowly and in small steps from generation to generation. In this regard, Darwin shows the way of the large differences between ignorance and science. If it is said that God created the convenient environment where the creatures can live in, we forget the possibility to extinct our descendants in case the environment can change one day as a reason of a greenhouse effect. This would be a very dangerous

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    His name was Charles Darwin, and in 1859 he published his scientific discoveries titled “On the Origin of Species”. In his book, Darwin wrote about the way animals evolved over time, by a process called natural selection. Natural selection is based off the idea that some organisms are more “fit” than others, and so nature chooses the most fit of a species to live, and the “unfit” to die. It is inferred that the fit organisms go on to reproduce and that is how certain traits of different animals came to be, as Darwin argued that all animals came from a single common ancestor. Darwin’s theory of evolution caused much argument and is surrounded in controversy to this day.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evolution is a theory that every organism evolved from a lower life form. It is a belief first coined by Charles Darwin, an English biologist, naturalist, and geologist. Darwin also stated that instead of creatures being made for their environment, they progressed through a process called “natural selection”. Natural selection is the idea that organisms that are weaker either, adjust to their environment, or die off.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Evolution Lab Report

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Introduction Charles Darwin is famous for his book, The Origin of Species, where he proposed that evolutionary change in populations is due to natural selection. His idea was that of survival of the fittest. In other words, the species with superior traits would have more of a likelihood to live, and then breed more offspring. Slowly, more and more of the species with the superior traits will survive and multiply. But what is it that gives these species the better survival trait, and allows evolution to occur?…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Natural Selection Charles Darwin Charles Darwin Natural Selection article is knowledgeable that makes it usable and reliable. Natural Selection article comes with many good qualities. The statement Darwin being influenced by other scientist made this article better.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    YR 10 Science Evolutionary Theory Alicia Horsfield Evolution can be defined as a gradual process in which a species changes into a different and more complex form. This happens over several generations. Evolution also proves that all species are related through genetic variation. (yourgenome.org, n.e). Charles Darwin (1809-1882) was an English Naturalist, famous for creating the theory of ‘evolution’.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Natural Selection Dbq

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the period from 1860-1900, Darwin developed his theory of natural selection. Natural selection was the idea that a dominant species would overcome all the rest. This sparked many ideas and philosophies, such as a weakening in the church, the rise of Social Darwinism, and a surge of new ideas and thought. The church had always been the lead in the sciences of the day, but when scientists started to challenge the church, their strength began to falter.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charles Darwin in his The Descent of Man and Karl Marx in his The Communist Manifesto suggest similar understandings of progress. For Darwin, progress manifests itself in natural selection, often known as “survival of the fittest,” where fittest refers to organisms that can survive and reproduce successfully and not to the most physically fit. Marx realizes that “the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggle,” and thus understands progress as the removal of class struggle and the movement towards the making of an equal society (Marx 62). Essentially, both Darwin and Marx understand progress as an evolution, a change towards something which is more developed and arguably better than its previous form. This understanding…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Darwin was hesitant to introduce his ideas to the public population until he knew at there was another young scientist studying these things and developing a theory about it. On November 24, 1859, he published a detailed explanation of his theory in his best-known work, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection. Firstly, this statement can be contradicted by evidence provided from biological science and the natural world. The natural world provides by far the biggest example which is that humans can work hard by many ways to improve there Mohamed3 physical adaptions to be able to survive for longer times.…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I am writing my paper on Darwinism evolution of the Natural Selection. The populations and species of organisms changed over time. The darwinism evolution of Natural Selection is a proposed mechanism there are 3 main topics. Topic one is about how traits often passed down from generation to generation. The second topic is about how more offspring are produced than can survive(survival of the fittest).The third topic is about how offspring have different physical features.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Darwin’s idea has been born as an answer to questions in biology. He as the father of evolution contributed the most to our modern science. Even in this present his theories such as natural selection is still used, like a simple mathematical equation. We all know that two plus two equal four, however, did we ever question why? Taking this in consideration, his natural selection theory was based on idea:” Survival of the Fittest”.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction Alleles are different forms of genes that governor a single genetic trait (Tortora & Derrickson, 2009, p. 1118). Genes, a section of a DNA molecule, are heritable traits that are produced by the DNA of an individual (Tortora & Derrickson, 2009, p. 53). Individuals in a population can be born with multiple different genes or characteristics (Freeman et al., 2014, p. 5). The characteristics that change throughout a population over time are known as evolution (Freeman et al., 2014, p. 5). Natural selection is a process developed by Darwin and Wallace—which is used to explain how evolution happens (Freeman et al., 2014, p. 454).…

    • 1796 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his life time, Charles Darwin was able to distinct himself from his peers as a scientific elite. The epitome of his work is demonstrated in his book on natural selection, allowing for a considerable advancement in the Theory of Evolution, as well as marking his name in history. His story begins in Shrewsbury England, February 12th 1809. The fifth son of a wealthy doctor Robert Darwin, and raised in an Anglican home, Charles had every advantage available to him. In 1817 his mother died, allowing him to attend a nearby Anglican school.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    ‘‘I am not apt to follow blindly the lead of other men’’, said Charles Darwin, the man who is considered a revolutionary scientist of the Victorian era. He faced many obstacles regarding his Theory of Evolution which offended the traditional belief of people in the Victorian era because it went against the religious belief that Human were the superior being however his discovery that humans have common ancestors as other animals decoded a new world of science and helped to build our believe in science. Charles Darwin was a revolutionary scientist who is recognised for his contribution to modern evolutionary studies which helped to shape the Victorian ideal in a different way and still inspires our society in terms of thinking and approaching to problems.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Importance Of Biology

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Understanding how humans and other organisms have evolved is fascinating. Charles Darwin was the individual who developed the theory of natural selection. Natural selection is “the process by which species become better adapted to their local environments” (Witz BW 2004). Darwin arrived at this statement by observing the biological structures of organisms, formulating a hypothesis, testing his hypothesis and then using the evidence he discovered to support his…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alfred Russel Wallace and Charles Darwin were once friends, contemporaries, and rivals. Both scientists proposed the theory of natural selection, the process where organisms develop traits over time that adapt to their surrounding environments and become more common through reproduction. Darwin published his work On the Origin of Species detailing his theory of natural selection in 1859, while Wallace had discussed with Darwin the theory as well. The theory of natural selection led Darwin and Wallace to develop radically different views of evolution that rivaled each other's theories.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays