Capital Punishment: Christianity, And Christianity

Improved Essays
SOR Essay
Capital punishment

Introduction
Capital punishment is a serious society issue that has lasted over the long course of history. The debate on this controversial topic has involved many religions providing different perspectives on the issue. This essay will specifically analyse two of the largest religions in the current society, Christianity, and Buddhism. And their perspective on the topic of capital punishment. Both Buddhism and Christianity in the modern era suggests that capital punishment should be removed. However, Christianity perspective on capital punishment has changed multiple times during the course of history and even now there are still different perspectives within in it. Thus, Christianity doesn't have an absolute
…show more content…
Which is 31% of the entire earth population. Christianity in the past kept multiple different perspectives on capital punishment during the history. Pope Innocent III quote "The secular power can, without mortal sin, exercise judgment of blood, provided that it punishes with justice, not out of hatred, with prudence, not precipitation."(Pope Innocent III, 1315) This shows in the Middle age the Roman Catholic church publicly support the ideology of capital punishment and its fundamental existence. In addition, the bible also states the importance of the capital punishment in the Old Testament. “If anyone schemes and kills someone deliberately, that person is to be taken from my altar and put to death.” (Exodus 21:14) This quote from Exodus clearly displays the perspective of the Christianity. However, in the modern era, the perspective of the Roman catholic church on capital punishment has slowly changed. During 2016, pope Francis has clearly said to the public that capital punishment “is an offense to the inviolability of life and to the dignity of the human person; it likewise contradicts God’s plan for …show more content…
But, they cannot represent the entire Christianity. The East Orthodox Church believe that all Christians should be against capital punishment as well. The East Orthodox and the Roman Catholic Church were once together. However, in 1054 The East-West Schism occurred. And in the result of that caused the Roman catholic church and East orthodox Church to separate. The reason for this separation was due to the use of Holy Spirit. The East Orthodox church believes holy spirit shouldn’t be used in Eucharist. However, the Roman Catholic church disagrees with that and in result caused the separation in 1054. In the modern era, the East Orthodox priest father Prebe states that “Capital punishment not only plays into retribution but it eliminates the possibility of reconciliation.” (Fr Prebe, 2013) This shows the perspective of East Orthodox church on capital punishment is similar to the Roman Catholic Church. In addition, because of the corruption of the Roman Catholic church in the middle age, a church reformation movement occurred. in 1517, Martin Luther suggests that the Roman Catholic church is deeply corrupted and a reformation is needed. And in the 16th century, Lutheranism slowly spread through the Europe and multiple protestant churches was created during this reformation. At the modern era, the Roman Catholic church is still the predominate church. But, it cannot represent

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As capital punishment entails killing and therefore requires breaking the first Precept thus bringing Negative Consequences toward your-self. Buddhism opposes any kind of Capital Punishment, as Buddhism views it as inhumane to both the recipient and the person for conducting the punishment. The aim of punishment should not be retribution, but rehabilitation in their way; it should help a person recover to better fit into society. In the most extreme cases, people can be banished from the town or city if no hope of rehabilitation is…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author’s point of this article was to give insight to the controversial view points on the death penalty, being in favor of those who deserve the capital punishment and opposed to those who do not deserve it, and argues that until the death penalty is not justified even without uncertainty to those that deserve it, and the moral deterrence is abolished from those that favor it, the argument against it will never…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to this, capital punishment has caused people all over the world to change their beliefs about what charge men who have done heinous crime should be given. Capital Punishment is not right because when chosen, the lives…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Others claim it's a fair punishment. Some point out the bible passages state capital punishments is…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Necessary measures need to be taken. Capital punishment is the execution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense (Hood). Since the beginning of human civilization, punishments have kept control and thus making a stable society. However, capital punishment is the greatest punishment known to man and can only be used in extreme measures regarding an absolute crime such a murder, rape, and in some cultures, breaking sacred laws. With changing times comes changing people and their ways of judgment.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital Punishment has been around for hundreds of years and was brought to America by the Europeans in the early 1600s; The first recorded death being back in 1608. Back in that time the Death Penalty was used in many cases from thievery to murder, making it the social norm during that time. Though in today’s society, capital punishment has been deemed by some as inhumane or morally wrong. In some ways it’s become a political issue in which a higher percentage of Republicans favor the death penalty more so than Democrats.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of capital punishment, or as it’s better known as the death penalty, as an option within the judicial system has existed for centuries with mentions of such acts stemming all the way back to the bible. The act has had different variations changing throughout the course of time ranging from those as terrible as public centralized hanging or burning to those seemingly better such as lethal injection. Modern day demonstrations of the death penalty have been over-saturated more and more over the years effectively desensitizing the general public to the completion of such an act, the deliberate taking of another human being’s life, to be completely reasonable in its carrying out. With such early examples of the death penalty within…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Capital punishment has been around on Earth for thousands and thousands of years, which has…

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital Punishment: An Annotated Bibliography When considering the possibility that capital punishment could be justified as a response towards evil action. Approvingly that capital punishment is an appropriate crime punishment in a response to murder, “the greatest crime known to the law.” As capital punishment is not morally permissible as a response to evil, then it cannot be permissible morally. If capital punishment cannot be justified towards a response in evils acts, when will it ever be justified.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘Killing people is wrong’, a statement everyone can stand behind, however, in some arguments, would depend on who did the killing (Koch 483). The death penalty has been under the watchful eye of the United States population for some time now, and has developed an audience on both sides of the argument. Many believe the death penalty is morally wrong, alluding to scriptures from the Bible. Others would argue the death penalty is a way of justice for the murderers and ultimately for the victims. The light shed from opposing views could help reach a resolve and put the issue at rest, however, in the meantime, one must pull from both sides to decide for themselves.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even though many countries abolished the death penalty from their law, there is still quite a few that still practices the act of killing a person convicted of a crime. People have numerous different opinions relating to the issue of the death penalty that is given to a convict. While some may think that the death penalty is necessary for those who have committed a terrible crime, there are others who consider it as an immoral act that goes against the values of humanity. According to the author William Wood, in his text “Capital Punishment/Death Penalty,” there are generally two arguments that suggest capital punishment is an effective way to save lives and deter numerous crimes. Also, it plays a major role in giving justice to victims.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of these is murder. But now the court only sees premeditated murder as an offense worthy of the death penalty. Michael Westmoreland-White and Glen Stassen ask as Christians why we single out premeditated murder out of the 25 other offenses. They believe that Christians who argue biblically for the death penalty base most of their arguments on Genesis 9:6 and Romans 13. They say that if we accept Genesis 9:6 as an argument for the death penalty, we also must not only punish those who premeditate but also people who accidentally kill people, minors, and the mentally retarded people who kill.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The death penalty, also known as capital punishment, has been around since the beginning of human civilization. Reserved for the most atrocious crimes, it…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many people argue about whether Capital punishment is ethical, moral and even legal. I will cover the history, supporters and opponents, The Divine Command Theory and Kant’s theory for capital punishment. Executions were practiced as early eighteenth…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most debated ethical issues throughout the entire history of man, has been capital punishment (death penalty). Is it necessary, and more importantly, is it moral to put someone to death for a crime which they have committed? This questions has been raised and debated in every country and at every period of time, as far back as known history will allow us to observe. This paper will present and discuss the dilemma of capital punishment on ethical grounds and present arguments both for and against capital punishment. This paper will also look at the history and evolution of capital punishment, as well as attempt to gauge what will become of the practice in the foreseeable future.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays