D W Griffith Contributions

Decent Essays
D.W. Griffith, Pioneer of Early Cinema
D. W. Griffith remains one of the most celebrated pioneers of the film industry. “The renowned filmmaker directed the productions of various films, most of which were focused on controversial topics in day-to-day life” (11). For instance, he explored aspects of racial and religious stereotyping and vividly participated in films outlining the ethnic polarization in America. Through him, the American film industry was able to be converted into a tool against discrimination and polarization. On stylistic dynamics, his contributions to the film industry are immense. He is argued to be the father of the language of film. Specifically, Griffith is believed to have reinvented aspects of video editing and shot
…show more content…
Griffith is the cross cutting technique. Through this technique, Griffith understood the likelihood of scenes to lose consistency and fall apart. This led him to display a series of images on screen that are meant to be taken in a temporal manner simultaneously. He would adopt the clean cut and use it in a variety of quick cutting situations. His view was that a transition between scenes would likely take away from the story. This would in turn take the viewer out of what they were watching. This new cross cutting technique brought his work a harmony of form and a real texture to what he was creating on screen. He equally looked to create a real atmosphere through actions in cut scenes. Even more intriguing he believed in relationships between shots when cutting from one shot to another. He played with alterity, following movement from one location to an entirely different one. In commitment to develop this he followed eye lines of different characters. In silent cinema this was especially useful. The audience knew where to look next all from where the characters glanced. That glance would then be the queue for a cut. He also experimented with the overlap cut. This is a technique used to cut to something that was previously seen in a shot. This could be used to portray importance of a specific object to the audience. This could also be used to show a character looking back at past …show more content…
Griffith used the medium shot for much of the one to one interaction between characters. He helped make it the standard among filmmakers. “In inventing this dynamic, Griffith noted that medium shots bring the audience closer to the characters” (12). Finally, his contribution to the aspect of shot composition is noted in the use of close-ups. His use of the close-up in scenes with emotion helped the popularization of the technique and defined the meaning of using close-ups in filmmaking. “Griffith called the close-ups “inserts” as their frequent shifting point of view offered a means of expression comparable to the use of spoken word in the theater” (13). The close-up was Griffith’s way to give the audience exactly what he wanted to show them. It was and still is the most powerful way to hint at something and/or get a strong emotional response from the acting in the film.
To this end, it is clear that the contributions of Griffith to the film industry are indispensable. His works and inventions remain central to modern filmmaking. His focus on shots has inspired development of better transitions. He has taught today’s filmmaking generation when would be the most affective time to actually make a transition/cut. The creations of suspense and emotional appeal in different works also stem from his principles of image transitions. Moreover, the focus on thematic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Casablanca can be ordered in the class of Classical Hollywood Cinema. The topics exhibited alongside the true to life style were of that period. It is a sentimental show that portrays a confused adoration triangle. This battle is paralleled with the occasions encompassing the war. The movie producers concentrated on the style and outline in connection to the viewer.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Wizard of Awes Dozens of advancements in movie producing technology occurred between the late 1920’s and the early 1960’s, this time period is often referred to as the Golden Age of Hollywood due to its unique style (Goldberg, “Classical Hollywood Cinema”). Many of America’s most revolutionary and memorable movies have unique qualities that set them apart from others due to the developing technology that was created in this forty year period. The Wizard of Oz, a movie about a girl’s trip to an unknown land and her journey back home, was one of such movies and is often known for its exceptional use of Technicolor—the newest and most advanced coloring process of its time. The Wizard of Oz is a whimsical and captivating movie that manages…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Discussed the relations between sound and image in horror films. • “Music in a horror film, …participates crucially in the creation of the film’s meaning, and so close attention to the score with both the eye and the ear will generate readings of the film that do not emerge when considering only the visual and cinematographic.” (Lerner, 2010) • “I argued …that films could not be adequately understood without consideration of the relations between sound and images. ”(Johnson, 1989) • “…Although we may not be allowed to witness the penetration of the knife itself, we can hear it. This rupture of illusion comes from the music itself. ”…

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparison Paper: Citizen Kane and Pulp Fiction Influences on film making in today’s industry occur often, with new skills and techniques being implemented by daring producers and directors and are typically recycled by the next movie premiere. However, being boldly different is how particular film makers succeed, inspire future artists, and even make their mark on the industry, such as Orson Welles and Quentin Tarantino. Both film makers have been notarized for their accomplishments with not only the use of typical film elements like mise-en-scene and all that encompass cinematography, but also how their films are depicted in terms of narration. The use of flashbacks, nonlinear storylines, and character revelations through dialogue are all…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tim Burton, a famous director of many movies, was influenced by Roald Dahl, Edgar Allen Poe, Vincent Price, Dr.Seuss, Grimms’ Fairy Tales, and Disney. Tim Burton’s influences have shaped and molded his unique style; Burton uses various cinematic techniques to create a dark and suspenseful mood while also maintaining a childlike innocence. Burton also doesn't hold back on using his imagination in his films; you can see his films tend to lean toward fantasy and fiction rather than being realistic. His style can be seen in Big Fish, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and Edward Scissorhands. To begin, in Burton’s film “Big Fish” we see Burton using flashbacks, long shot, cut, low key lighting, non-diegetic sounds, eye level, and high angle;…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The golden legacy of Hollywood birthed such a strong approach to narrative and visual storytelling that it went on to become one of the most dominant styles of filmmaking worldwide. Hollywood’s foundation, however, was contaminated with a strain of racism from the beginning with one of its initial major films, D.W. Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation. With the discriminatory portrayal of African Americans, this Hollywood product would become a significant influence of discussion and mindset for films, and audiences alike, for years to come. The new film, The Birth of a Nation(2016) by Nate Parker, and the portrayal of the Nat Turner rebellion seems to be the latest in a long line of films endeavoring to correct the legacy of racist black American portrayals in Hollywood films that originated from the 1915 film of the same name. In regards to the racist legacy of the 1915…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gary D Rhodes Movie

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Critical Assessment of a Work by Gary D. Rhodes Gary D. Rhodes of Queen’s University Belfast challenges many current conceptions about Hollywood in his work “ ‘Movie’: How a Single Word Shaped Hollywood Cinema.” Specifically, Rhodes argues that the audience has power over the corporation in this industry. He explains how the word “movie” is a major representation if this idea. Rhodes presents this argument because he has seen how common it has become to accuse corporate Hollywood of finessing it’s viewers. However, Rhodes pushes the idea that the audience is responsible for the way that Hollywood cinema works today.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Schindler's List Narrative

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Film is portrayed as the art of stimulating experiences that convey ideas, emotions and surrounding environments through the use of the mechanical and automatic recordings that reproduce reality; being both past and present. Bergson describes cinema as being directly related to the function of intellect (Deleuze, 1986:1-4). Many theorists have stressed the importance of film’s ability to represent reality and the truth that might have other wise been overlooked. This truth derives from film’s ability to produce images through its mechanical process of reproduction, which does not require human involvement in the initial recording process. This is the reason for much speculation of whether film can be considered ‘art’.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The featured documentary ‘Side by Side’ was an enjoyable, informative documentary that discussed the history of the film industries use of emulsion film and the cautionary switch-over to the new digital movie format. Beginning in the late 1800’s with continued development of emulsion roll film by Eastman and the pioneering photography work of Edweard Muybridge and Louis Le Prince the advent of capturing and projecting moving images was at hand. The documentary covers the important developments in the economic and industrial aspects of the film industry, specifically as pertaining to movies and Hollywood in general. Presenting a persuasive argument for the adoption of the new digital medium while extolling the philosophical and existential advantages of traditional emulsion process film.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For example, are the editing that took place pairing the husband on the phone, (shots 16 and 21) and the wife on the phone (shots 3), were a cross-cut. This means the audience was able to see two scenes happening in essentially the same temporal sequence, but very different spaces. While the cross-cutting between husband and wife helped mostly the coherency of the film, each new cut did add suspense because we did not know when he was going to shoot himself. More significantly, the cross-cutting of the friend driving to the office to save the husband, like shots 41 and 51, and the shots where the husband is on the phone, like shots 16 and 21, added a great deal of suspense to the sequence because the viewer wonders if the friend is going to make it on…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Films are products of their time and evolve as American culture evolves. As such, directorial use of existing technology, and the cultural desire for improved movie-making have led to the development of the motion picture industry. “To most people, a movie is popular entertainment, a product to be produced and marketed by a large commercial studio. Regardless of the subject matter, this movie is pretty to look at – every image is well polished by an army of skilled artists and technicians” (Barsam & Monahan, 2016, p.3).…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An example of this type of shot is while Ellen and Cathy are discussing Edgar’s marriage proposal in the kitchen, and Heathcliff is hidden behind a wall in the doorway of the pantry adjacent to kitchen listening. The angle shot from the pantry simultaneously captures the reactions of not only Heathcliff but Ellen and Cathy as well. The cinematographers of the classic movie era captured movies in such a way that little action was necessary to communicate the…

    • 1352 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Journal 1 After the first two weeks of lecture in Cinema Appreciation I have learned a great deal more about what goes into making a film. I was under the impression that there was one magical camera that could change settings to capture the diverse range of images instantaneously. Active viewing was something, I thought I did, but it wasn’t until I took a step back and saw the variety of shots and how each one of them is put together that I realized that there is more then one way to watch a movie. The different ways that a film is shot and how the scene is constructed are ways directors convey meaning to the audience. Film language and mise-en-scene are greatly present during the film Edge of Tomorrow.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a movie the director’s style and purpose can be determined by his or her unique approach in presenting the story. Beside the director, a movie that we watch is a collective effort of many specialist artists and technicians. Each has their own ways of highlighting their views to the audience. These film styles can be defined as political, economical and social representation of the director’s point of view. The film making styles can also have an effect on the audience’s perception of the movie.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Film, in general, is a narrative medium, or, at least, a medium of many narrative capacities” (Kuhn). For a film to be a narrative it must present a story with a series of events in ways that imply connections between one event and the next. Narratives must, therefore, have constituent parts, which are also discernibly related; however, the type of relationship may vary greatly. Generally we expect a cause-and-effect relationship: one event has the effect of causing another event, which causes another, and so on. Narratives also require narration, or communication.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays