The aggressive support for English-Only laws in the United States, is largely based on encouraging assimilation, economically, politically, and ultimately - morally. It stands diametrically opposed to bilingualism, threatening that very way of life, and is often viewed in the Latina/o community as xenophobic and nativist. Federal Law in the United States actually stands in opposition to the notion of English-Only laws, refusing to codify English as the official national language, however that does not curb state level social movements advocating in opposition to the marginalized group. Exploring these ideas, it is important to dissect the specific examples of English-Only advocation, as well as the institutional resources that Latina/os use…
Peter Temes article appears to have a great deal of bias present. As the piece progresses, the bias falls away in favor of providing some interesting commentary on what bilingual education is, and why it should remain a part of the American education system. Temes brings in items that could be connected to the multiculturalism debate and he claims bilingual education “doesn’t work because it’s just a bad idea, supported only [by] ethnic blocks” (Temes 346). Temes even manages to go a step further and connects the “ethnic blocks” to a demand that has been created “for Spanish-speaking teachers and education workers” only (Temes 346). He does not elaborate about the need for teachers to be multilingual; however, he claims “that good bilingual…
If we have two students with same ages, student A learns two languages and student B just learn English. Student B will use less time to learning the language. Unz said, “”Whereas for decades bilingual education theorists had claimed that it took seven to ten years for a young child to learn English” (Unz 3). He also said, “ everyone now recognized that just a few months were usually time enough, with the new goal being for Latino children to learn English in pre-school” ” (Unz 3).…
The reason that it is much easier for babies to become bilingual is because as the babies are still young they are learning more and more words. It is also much easier for babies to learn new languages because their parents speak to them slowly. Babies mainly know how to speak two languages because of their parents. Babies learn from them because the babies parents may talk to one another and at that time the baby listens to what they are…
Bilingual children may also have poor phonological reception because of sounds that do not exist in their native language. These phonological difficulties may have a negative impact on academic writing. These phonological obstacles may also discourage a child, and cause a lack of confidence, making the path to academic success very unstable. Unless well-planned strategies are implemented to encourage academic achievement, a child will fall behind in school quickly.…
As we discussed phonological acquisition in bilingual children by reading Tessier chapter 5, and Vihman 2016, I became more curious about bilingual children’s phonological acquisition and its acquisition process. As the discussion of whether the bilingual children have two separate phonological system at the begging or not has been a big question in the study, I wanted to have further reading on that topic. This paper, “Phonological Acquisition in in Bilingual Spanish-English speaking children” by Leah Fabiano-Smith and Brian A. Goldstein assumes that those bilingual children do have two phonological system at least at age of 3 or 4 and determines whether the bilingual children demonstrate the evidence of interaction between two languages,…
Today is my first day at P.S.69 observing a bilingual kindergarten class. The teacher's name is Ms. Ho. The first thing I noticed was there is a lot of of colorful chart around the room. Charts such as learning charts, birthday charts, mathematics charts, etc. There are five tables and 25 students.…
The authors of this study believe that important information has been omitted from previous studies about stuttering and bilingualism. For example, Dale (1977) conducted a study about how speech fluency can be compromised by bilingualism, but there was no information about how…
Moving to the subject of the lowest requirement throughout all fifty states, foreign language. The language barrier is one of the biggest perpetuators of modern racism. It is known that lack of understanding breeds hate, so the inability to communicate directly and immediately creates an air of suspicion and fear of the unknown. The majority of American schools do not require a language class, and those that do are almost always offered at a high school level (ECU High School Requirements). It’s proven that children learn languages much faster at younger ages (O’grady, How Children Learn Language).…
Another benefit that bilingual education is that native students are able to have in contact with another culture and it also helps to ELL student maintains their culture. One of the reason why maintaining culture, especially for immigrant families because the first generation are from another language, so they don’t really speak English. On the other hand, second generation is more fluent in English because they had their education in America. While they are being taught English, at the same time some of them neglect their native language. They may be fully involved in the American society, but the cost to become fully American is quiet significant.…
Special Education has been at the center of high criticism for many years, but the topic of students in Bilingual Special Education is a much bigger demon to tackle. Students who are Bilingual are either over represented or go without receiving the services they need due to poor testing methods. Many students are being deprived of a quality education when they are placed in a Special Education program unjustly or if they are not placed where their needs will be met. Historically, advocates of language minority students have been severely critical of special education principally because many students with English language limitations were misplaced in special education not because of disabilities, but because of their limitations in the English…
I would say that taking language classes of my own accord has influenced my present personal and career goals. I have always been interested in learning a new language. I would always take a language course if there was an opportunity for me to do so. Out of all the personal goals I wanted to achieve, learning a new language was always one of biggest ones to me. However, career goals were a bit of an ambiguous matter.…
As an educator, it is important to master an effective level of cultural competence. Obtaining a minimal level of cultural competences will allow educators to better understand their student’s needs as well as help the student blend with the classroom environment. In regards to standardized tests, there is data to support that these tests are “culturally and linguistically biased against students from backgrounds different from the majority culture” (Pierangelo & Giuliani, 2017, p. 216). The majority of these tests are based on English-speaking culture and are not appropriate for students who are English Language Learners. As such, one way to avoid inappropriate and unnecessary testing for bilingual children, is by conducting dynamic assessments.…
Education: 1. With the highly changing demographics of the American public school system, is it fair to expect the education of multilingual districts, to face the expenses that require highly qualified bilingual teachers? What if your community has several minorities groups, with uniquely different languages? Would each classroom be required to maintain 3 or more professional educators, to fulfill the language barriers that exist? Most communities say yes!…
The research done by Brice et.al, investigated phonological developmental processes in bilingual children, and bilingual adults. There have been many studies to support the importance of language development in the area of speech perception on both monolinguals and bilinguals and their differences in development. Although studies do exist they are not adequately representative of speech perception with bilinguals. This study will aid in the understanding of how bilinguals use two languages to perceive speech. The purpose of the research is to compare the speech perception of bilinguals in three categories, phonotactic construction, age or language, and developmental trends.…