Ancient Greek Women Analysis

Improved Essays
Introduction
Ancient Athenian women were seen as inferior in the male dominated Ancient Greek world. Females were excluded from all public spheres, and barely seen in public. This essay will discuss this statement with reference to the origin of the patriarchal society, and the role which all women fulfilled in Ancient Greek Society, thus will there be refereed to women of different class.
Origin of the patriarchal society.
Ancient Greece was a saint like society, thus did they believe in the gods and following the views of the gods. Zeus, one of the most powerful gods, created a patriarchal society in Olympus, he thus opposed any power to women. One can see this in the first book of Odyssey, with the portrayal of Penelope by Homer. Penelope
…show more content…
Pomeroy argue that this meant females had no control over the politics. In Goddesses, whores, wives and slave’s emphasis are being placed on the antediluvian society that Athenian females lived in. There were strict rules to prevent illegitimate heirs, this led to the great constraint on female’s freedom. (Pomeroy, 79). Rush Rahm supports this argument by stating that the reason for why in Greek tragedies there’s always such a strong link between weddings and funerals, are due to the antediluvian society that females lived in and the rituals that were forced upon them. Ancient Athenian women were eliminated from public, due to the expectations placed upon them to give birth to legitimate heirs, and were seen as second class citizens in the male dominated, antediluvian society O’Neal …show more content…
Lower class females did not have the luxury to stay at home, and be a wife and a mother they needed to do work in public identical to the work of men. Prostitutes, known as Hetaerae was also very well educated and took part in public activities like debating. Thus can there be concluded that female’s role in society were determined by their class. All though lower class females and prostitutes and more freedom, Women in Athens did live in a patriarchal society where their movement was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Athenian women had little rights compared to their male counterparts. They were not allowed to vote, own land, or inherit anything. They were controlled by their fathers or kyrios, a guardian, still usually a male member of their family. These men maintained control of the women’s interests. However of the two types of sex-workers the hetaera got to be well educated, and could even attend the symposiums with the Greek men, something the high class women were not allowed to partake in.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the fiercely masculine world of Greece, only males were educated and allowed to vote. In Sparta women competed in gymnastics, could own land and divorce their husbands. In Aristophanes shows both sides of women, the influential and the subservient, by using two important characters named Lysistrata and Medea. Lysistrata is the ring-leader of the political movement, her character elements are more masculine than some of the other females throughout the story. While Lysistrata breaks from the traditional role of a female in many different ways, but the strange part about it is that she seems a little too masculine compared to the other women she has encountered.…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The research provided in this paper aims to delve into the background mindsets that have developed certain definitions of the male and female sexes within ancient Greek and Roman society. By doing so, the established social constructs that revolve around these gender roles are elucidated. However, it is still critical to keep asking what exactly does it mean to be male or female? What generalizations have been developed so that each gender has its own obligations to be carried out? Finally, how has the evolution of such mindsets permeated into modern society, specifically within Western civilization?…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Women in Athens had no political rights, they were treated as property by their fathers and husbands and were expected to stay home and raise children. Spartans believed that strong women were needed to bear strong sons, women were also trained in gymnastics as well as the men. Because men were so frequently gone, women were allowed to own property and often ran farms and shops. In Athens, women were treated like property and had to live up to this expectation to be a perfect housewife. Spartan women were allowed to own property unlike the women in Athens.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In ancient Greece, women were not viewed as equals to men. Women were property that were supposed to stay home, bear children, and look…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Misogyny In The Odyssey

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Rather, women in Ancient Greek culture were expected to be perfect, faithful wives, serving their husbands, which is relieved in the way Agamemnon regards Clytemnestra. Similar to this belief, women in 20th Century were expect to stay home and raise the family. Despite the progress women have made throughout the years, the misogyny Ancient Greek culture fostered, found in The Odyssey, can still be found in the disproportionate numbers of men and women in the science and engineering…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women were thought as “weaker” and therefore needed the male’s help. In the beginning, the woman would serve her father and eventually serve her husband. The “one sex model” could explain why high-status Athenian women would marry in their mid-teens (14-15 years old), their husband being on average in his early 30s (for a first marriage). The husband is much older than his wife because since Athenian society sees women as “disable” due to “one sex model”, women are required to be under the guidance of their husbands who are deemed as more “capable” or “wiser”. Here, this is an example of how “one sex model” influences the way women’s roles are in Classical…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From a young age women in Lysistrata are taught they to be “always servicing [their] men, waking up servants, putting the baby off to sleep or washing it or feeding it” (55). The confrontation between the old man and the old woman shows this gender stereotypes of the Greek society are hard to change due to the preexisting ideas followed by society. Women are meant to keep up with the family’s finances, cleaning, and other chores around the house, but their main role is “first thing each day they are hard at it, woman on top” (60). Women are to be prepared for their husbands’ arrivals and to spend the day cleaning the house so when their husbands get home they are clean and ready for sex. “No wonder the tragedies are all about us; we just fuck and get rid of the babies” by sending them off to war…

    • 1761 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Greek Conceptions of Gender Gender inequality has been the major topic of discussion for many cultures right the way through history. Throughout Greek mythology, women are portrayed pessimistic and troublesome symbols, while men are known for being strong and controlling. Greek mythology has always been thought of as a patriarchal society and there are many reason as to why. Talking about Greek Goddesses we always think of a typical woman who is correlated with women’s roles, for example being a loyal wife, kind and caring towards her children and husband and be the idea women.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Sparta And Athens

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The men and women of ancient Greek lived very different lives and had different customs. Viewing from a Greek woman’s perspective,…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was a cohesive patriarchal system in which Athenian women did not have equal rights as the men. Women were not qualified as citizens in Athens, neither were they allowed to possess or acquire land. Athenian women had a couple of rights, but not landowning by the age eighteen like the Athenian male’s that was forbidden for the Athenian women. Plus, Athenian women were not authorized to file for divorce of their husband.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Women In Medieval Society

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Celebrated Greek Thucydides talked about ladies and said "the best eminence is to be minimum discussed among men, whether in recognition or point the finger at. " At first look, the part of ladies in old society absolutely appears to reflect that counsel. Ladies had no part in the mechanics of majority rules system at antiquated Athens for instance. Medieval society was completely managed by men; females were not guided even in matters that particularly affected their lives; they had little or nothing to do with settling on a decision. In this study, I will separate eagerly what it expects to a female in our age and in a medieval time.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through the ideas of Demand, which she based upon other scholars’, the lives of women, their treatments in medicine, the risks of childbirth, the appeals to Gods for help, the pressure for young women to have children, and the controlling factor of men over the women are analyzed. The lives of Greek women were not heavily recorded due to the fact that women mainly kept private to their oikos, and stayed out of the polis. The polis, or city…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In conclusion, women in Athens had very low social status only small steps above slaves, while Spartan women were seen as strong and had much higher social status and rights. This is historically significant because this was a shift in women’s rights and roles in society. Women went from being viewed as homemakers and insignificant in society, to being seen as strong and intellectual. (331…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The patriarchy dominated Ancient Greece’s lives and it still dominates the world today. The Greek poets represented their culture 's gender expectations, whether or not they did so intentionally. Hopefully, modern authors will be able to shed light on the struggles against the patriarchy and help smash it once and for…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays