Analysis Of Alcoholism In The Black Cat By Edgar Allan Poe

Superior Essays
Craig Ferguson once wrote, “I haven't touched a drop of it in seventeen years, sometimes I wonder if I could get away with drinking some now. I totally subscribe to the notion that alcoholism is a mental illness because thinking like that is clearly insane”. The worst ways to lose a sane mind might be to live in a nursing home forever, or having them face their worst fears. Nevertheless, an everlasting and cruel way to damage a healthy person’s mental status would be to succumb to alcohol, because alcohol limits their ability to become successful in the future. Unfortunately, most alcoholics do not become better, leading to worsening symptoms and mental disorders. This concept is applicable to “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allan Poe, where the …show more content…
With his terrible state of mind, the narrator goes on to abusing his pets, and eventually turning to murder to solve his problems. Additionally, alcoholism causes serious problems in “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allan Poe, as well as in real life, by creating a false problem-free feeling, damaging the user’s mental and behavioral health, and destroying relationships with loved ones.
Alcohol pushes the drinker's problems away for a short time, which leads to worsening problems. Pushing away troubling problems is bad, because it makes the drinker feel like they escaped their real life problems, but they will still be there when the harmful effects of alcohol wear off. In “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator drank to push his problems away, even though it was causing more problems. One night, “much intoxicated, from one of [his] haunts about town”, the narrator lashes out in aggravation and with unclear thoughts in his head as he tortures poor he’s favorite cat, Pluto. The narrator
…show more content…
In “The Black Cat”, the narrator experiences extreme mood swings that often lead to him harming other characters in the story. When the narrator started to drink, he continued drinking “for several years, during which [his] general temperament and character - through the instrumentality of the Fiend Intemperance - had … experienced a radical alteration for the worse” (Poe 1). The narrator had become easily aggravated and more violent over the years, which eventually lead to moments such as when "The cat followed [him] down the steep stairs, and, nearly throwing [him] headlong, exasperated [him] to madness...Goaded, by the interference, into a rage more than demoniacal, [he] withdrew [his] arm from her grasp and buried the axe in her brain” (Poe 5). Mood swings such as these can be caused by mental damage from alcohol. Studies show that damage to the brain is caused “If alcohol is consumed faster than the liver can process it, [then] a sufficient amount is carried by the blood to the brain, affecting mental functioning” (Blackwell & Manar 2). This would make the intoxicated person more prone to do something less intelligent due to mental functions that are affected by alcohol. All in all, it is clear that alcohol affects the brain, causing more health and mental problems. The narrator said himself that he became more aggravated and violent over the years because of his heavy drinking.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Insanity In The Black Cat

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    When the narrator in the Black Cat begins his story, he insists upon his sanity, and clarifies to the reader that the sole purpose of the narration is to unburden his soul. As he continues, it becomes evident that his aim is instead focused upon reliving and understanding the murders he committed. Throughout the narrative, the man contextualizes his guilt by denying the agency of his thoughts while claiming ownership of his actions. To begin his story, the man insists, “…mad I am not – and very surely do I not dream” (Poe, 1). In saying this, he acknowledges the insanity of which his story embodies, but holds that they are mere events governed by fact while insisting upon his own standard state of mind.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He begins by loving animals, then he has an aversion to them, then it escalates to “a beast” causing him to suffer. The change in heart demonstrates how the events in his life are coming back to haunt him. The characterization throughout the novel provides a window into the madness caused by the narrator’s malicious intentions. Thus crimes which go unpunished by law can still punish a person in the subconscious. Niwar Obaid explains the deterioration of the human mind as horrific events wreak havoc from within in his article, “Stylistic Analysis of ‘The Black Cat’ by Edgar Allan Poe.”…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allan Poe, “Prey” by Richard Matheson, and “the Devil and Tom Walker” by Washington Irving, the authors all have a common trend of creating displays of violence resulting in blood or the loss of life in their works to show physical repercussions to hardships or mistakes. In addition to the consequences of physical violence, the characters also go through seemingly inescapable scenarios stemming from their own or other’s emotions. In “The Black Cat” by Edgar Allen Poe, the unnamed main character goes through series of unnatural corollary resulting from his violent and rash outlashes. One dark night after the man was sinfully drinking, the character’s cat Pluto “began to experience the effects of [his] ill…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He either calls them off as something less important that they apparently are, in other words, an understatement, or he makes one of his habits as the faulty manner causing him to act the way he does. For instance, the narrator refers to his doing as a “series of household events,” making them seem ordinary and normal (Poe 3). However, later on, the reader comes to find it quite unambiguous that his actions were quite severe and anything but ordinary. This type of unreliable narration would be classified as criminal, and since he is one, he finds his actions justifiable. Furthermore, the narrator of “The Black Cat” is shown to understate the austerity of his actions when he blames them on his alcoholism.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe and Harper Lee have vastly different tone and style when writing. While still developing complex themes, Harper Lee’s, To Kill a Mockingbird, is not as dramatic and dark as many of Poe’s stories. In, To Kill a Mockingbird, protagonist, Scout Finch, learns about herself, her family, and the society over a course of three years when her father, Atticus Finch, defends a black man in court during the early 20th century. Edgar Allan Poe, however, writes more twisted stories than Harper Lee. In his story, “The Black Cat”, a kind, loving, passionate animal lover, succumbs to the temptation of alcoholism and murders his wife and favorite pet.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Most people have a confused idea of alcoholism as a disease that invades or attacks your good health. Use of such a strong word such as "disease" shapes the values and attitudes of society towards alcoholics.…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Under the normativist theory of disease as described by Joseph Margolis, diseases are identified as conditions that are considered departures from social norms or values. The notion of value judgements is used to determine whether such a condition is considered socially normal or abnormal. Margolis claims that it is necessary to use value judgements to determine whether something is a disease or not, and that certain diseases must invoke the use of value judgements in their diagnosis, because not much is understood about their biological etiology. In this paper, I will attempt to support Margolis’ claim about the normativist view of disease by arguing that alcoholism is a disease, in the normativist sense.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Recovering alcoholic Bob Ferguson once said “I didn’t want to change me. I wanted to change the world around me with a chemical” (Ferguson Alcohol: cradle to grave, p 208). What this quote means is that Ferguson wanted a quick way to get rid of the troubles he was having in the world and the only way he thought he could fit the world was with alcohol. Although many Americans consider alcoholism as an addiction, researchers prove that alcoholism is in fact a disease because of a person’s genetics and uncontrollable environment factors. In addition, there are many terrifying ways how a person can become an alcoholic.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls, She faced the terrible problem of alcoholism just like some people in today’s society. Alcoholism is still a problem in society today. Her dad went through some hard times which made him dependent on alcohol. Alcoholism is one of the most things people label as addictive. People turn to alcohol like it is the only thing that can help them; they say it clears the mind and comforts them.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The life of Edgar Allan Poe was nothing short of a series of unfortunate events. He was a gifted man who got dealt a bad hand by fate. Though most of his work found success after his death, the very few literary works that did get recognition did not bring him the success he so rightfully deserved in his lifetime. With over 100 stories, poems and short stories published under his belt Poe became a major influence to many literary styles and authors. He is said to be the creator of the genre of detective-fiction and with his amazing works he truly is still one of the greatest authors this world has come across.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Cat Annotated

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages

    His love for alcohol is the cause of him being cold and heartless. This even is what makes him kill the cat and his wife. From the beginning of the story to the end of the story, the narrator changed from a compassionate human being to a monster. Eventually, alcohol is the cause of why the narrator is more moody and more irritable. It seems the author, Edgar Allen Poe, demonstrates the storyteller’s change in emotions in order to show the readers the detrimental effects drinking alcohol can do a…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Black Cat”s narrator’s madness is instant and wild, unlike the narrator of “The Tell-Tale Heart”, who is meticulous and cautious about his planning. The narrator of “The Tell-Tale Heart” had planned the murder for a week before following through (“The Tell-Tale Heart” 81). The two narrators may both be crazy, but it is not in the same way. Even though the narrators are not exactly alike, they do have things in common with themselves and with other narrators in Edgar Allan Poe’s…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was even with difficulty that could prevent him from following me through the streets.” (Poe “The Black Cat” 4) Now as you can see he loves this cat, but he starts to get into a habit of drinking. The narrators becomes a drunk and it ruins his life. The reason for this character going mad is from the alcohol.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “The Black Cat” are frightening stories told by nameless narrators. Both narrators, who are clearly disturbed, commit murder in the stories. Through the narrators’ accounts of the events leading up to their respective crimes, Poe’s tales explore themes of abnormal psychology and give the reader insight into the minds and thought processes of two fictional perpetrators of homicide. The two narrators are very similar in their character and in their actions, and both of their stories reflect Romantic ideology.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abusing alcohol could change the way a brain works and looks, since it interferes with a brain’s communication pathways. This would make it harder for someone to think or change their behaviors. Too much alcohol can cause a…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays