Essay On Native American Encounters

Improved Essays
Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. Native Americans When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. Ramón Pané and Bartolomé de las Casas were Spanish friars who traveled to the new world and had different depictions of and encounters with the Native Americans. A Dutch engraver, Theodor de Bry never traveled to the new world but had his own depictions of the Native Americans based on Spanish accounts. Ramón Pané focused on the religion of the Native Americans. The Indians believed that there was an immortal being in the sky which no one could actually see, named Yocahu Vagua Maorocoti (Pané). All of the Indians’ faith was taught to them by their ancestors and elders for they …show more content…
He finds that the Indians were naked with women wearing little cotton skirts. They slept in beds called hammocks that were made differently than woven items, which was odd for Las Casas (Las Casas). He notices anything the Indians made was very suitable for traveling and was impressed by how differently they made these goods (Las Casas). He viewed the Native Americans as resourceful and smart for they speak three different languages with the dialect of the people of Jaragua being ahead of all the others (Las Casas). King Behechio had hundreds of lords under him and the people of Jaragua were beautiful and the Spaniards married some of the daughters of the lords (Las Casas). Las Casas viewed the Natives as beautiful and this was very different than Pané’s view on them. Although Las Casas was a friar as well, he did not focus on converting any of the Natives possibly because he had a fond of the lords and kings of the island. Maybe he trusted their judgment of religion. Las Casas describes this island as delightful and also described the relationship between the Spaniards and the Natives as solicitous. The men were marrying the Native women, however, having that relationship could have been for empowerment. Nonetheless, Las Casas had a satisfying encounter with the Native

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of the Indian Juan is written in the format of a Spanish author documenting his exchange with a Pueblo, “Indian Juan,” that chronicles the Pueblo experience of the Pueblo Rebellion. The author is unknown, but presumably is a former Spanish leader or resident of the Pueblo area. They are likely documenting this conversation for the consumption of others displaced from that area or to the Spanish back home. It is clearly not intended for a Native American audience due to the lengthy explanation of the fear of El Pope that would not have been needed for other Pueblo Indians.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nature Of Indians Summary

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I think de Las Casas wrote this to show that how cruel the Spaniards are and how inhumanly they treat the Indians. It has the power to remind people of what the history is. What happened before is extremely cruel and it shouldn’t happen in our future. For the question who was de Las Casas writing this for, he didn’t address anyone’s name in the article, so the person is unclear. However, I think de Las Casas might write for those Spaniards he mentioned in the article because in the second half of the article, he lists those cruel behavior that the Spaniards did to the Indians.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Disney movie Pocahontas offers the viewer a stark portrayal of how Englishmen viewed Indigenous American tribes upon their arrival to the United States. The movie features a song titled Savages where Pocahontas and her fellow Powhatan tribespeople are described by the English settlers as “barely even human” and “dirty shrieking devils”. In reality, the first European explorers had much more diverse accounts of their experiences with indigenous peoples in North and Central America. To accurately evaluate early settlers interactions with American tribespeople, the works of Christopher Columbus, Cabeza de Vaca, and John Smith will be examined. Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who landed in the Caribbean islands after a two month…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Juan Gines de Sepulveda - A Spanish theologian and philosopher, he was tasked by Charles V to argue against Casas’ assertions. He was practically the foil of Casa because he argued that the Spanish conquest and treatment of the Natives was justified because the Natives were inferior to that of the white man. Chapter 1 Agree/Disagree Statements 1. The native populations of Mexico and the American Southwest developed successful societies due to their reliance on hunting and gathering. Agree -…

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. Spain’s extreme subjugating approach and views on freedom and religion differed from the accepting and collaborative views of the French and the Dutch. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. The Spanish were the first to colonize North America and their approach lacked moral compass.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bartolome de las Casas document, “The Devastation of the Indies”, written in 1565, says many things regarding both the Indians and the Spanish Christians. Bartolome de las Casas describes a number of events that took place between the Indians and the Christians who settled in the Indies, many of which were not respectable events. In “The Devastation of the Indies”, Bartolome writes about his view on the way the Indians were, on the way the Spanish were, and on the way the Spanish treated the Indians. Bartolome de las Casas starts this piece of writing off by saying how the Indians behaved and what their motivations were. De las Casas talks very highly of the Indians right at the start, calling them, “the most guiltless, the most devoid of wickedness and duplicity, the most obedient and faithful to their native masters and to the Spanish Christians whom they serve.”…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ideas that Vaca, the author, had of the natives was very positive compared to other explorers at the time. Vaca treated the natives like any other person and established a friendly relationship rather than trying to kill them like many of the other explorers did. With the friendship Vaca had gained the natives gave them shelter and food, this gave Vaca and his people a better shot at survival. Vaca relied mostly on his faith in god for his well being and hardships. When they were starving on the boat he prayed to god for help to get out of the terrible situation.…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction Virtudes del Indio, literally translated as Virtues of the Indian, is a letter written by bishop Juan de Palafox y Mendoza to King Philip IV. Palafox asks the king for legal protection of indigenous people in New Spain, and justifies this request by arguing for their virtuous nature. He recounts the abuse and poverty suffered by indigenous communities. It is believed that this letter was written around 1649, following Palafox’s return to Spain. Virtudes provides insight into how the Spanish attributed value to indigenous people, and anecdotal information regarding indigenous living and working conditions.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Religious Experience of Native Americans The Native American religious experience from before the European presence to the 20th century underwent many transformations throughout its evolution. In the beginning, the Olmec and Mayan hierarchical civilizations believed their kings, who were also their religious leaders, were able to communicate with the Gods and ancestors. This demonstrated how the early Native Americans believed that supernatural forces existed. This belief in the supernatural led to the Native Americans developing a cultural relationship between themselves and nature, with the intent to maintain a harmonic balance between the spiritual and living world (Unit 1, Lecture 1).…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One reason why we should not force the last isolated indigenous peoples into contact is because it could create safety issues. According to my source, should these indigenous people be forced into contact they would be exposed to diseases, brutality from outsiders, and most likely have their lands stolen from them. These secluded people shouldn’t be forced into contact where they could be exploited and wiped out. As the article “‘Human Safaris’ in the Amazon Basin Put Uncontacted Tribes at Risk” states, they are actually very smart to stay hidden. About a hundred years ago mass numbers of Native Americans from South America were rounded up to labor for rubber barons.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    History seem to continue, but we are still the ignorant American. We are said to be a nation of change but we continue the same pattern of hatred for minorities. Freedom can range from physical to mental. Spanish took away Indians freedom to practice their religion and share their culture with upcoming generation. Blacks were expected to live in countries and celebrate their day of independence, when they were being robbed from natural right.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spaniards came to the New World in hopes of finding gold. Once they get here they realize there is not any, and the Spaniards realize they are going to have to work in order to survive and make money. They quickly force the Indian communities to work for them. The treatment of the Indians by the Spaniards was unimaginable and explained thoroughly by Las Casas who was a Dominican priest against this treatment. Religion played a major role in the treatment of the Indians and also later on in the Pueblo Revolt.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The relationship between Christianity and how it shaped interactions between people from different parts of the world in the 1500s is a historically complex question and many conclusions can be drawn from it. Through the late 15th and early 16th centuries, European missionaries and colonizers greatly spread Catholic Christianity to the Americas and Africa. It is important to analyze why they did this why they felt such entitlement. Throughout history, it has been in the habit of the colonizers to believe they are inherently superior to the colonized. A very important issue resulted in a crisis of conscience in the 16th century Spanish Empire.…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The effect the European American’s culture had on the Native Americans is still very prominent today because the stereotypical American Indian still persists both in life and literature. By erasing their languages and teaching European ways exclusively, the Native American culture has slowly disappeared. The culture has been slowly degraded by an increase of acceptance of Native American stereotypical attributes such as alcoholism, laziness, and gambling addictions among others. Indigenous people were deeply affected by European American culture and have been fighting stereotypes to rebuild the foundations of their identity that have been neglected throughout a painful history. Often times, stereotypes can be positive, but more often than…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Jesuits arrived in North America in the early seventeenth century, neither they nor their Native American neighbors had any idea of the vast cultural and religious boundaries that separated them. Throughout their encounters, the Jesuits failed to see the Native Americans as anything but inferior. This hindered their ability to understand the native culture and to accomplish their goal of converting Indians to Catholicism. The Native Americans had no frame of reference with which to regard the Jesuits and were therefore unable to develop a thorough understanding of European life. Through trial, communication and conflict French missionaries and Native Americans did eventually develop a limited understanding of each other’s language, religion…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays