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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the function and innervation of serratus posterior superior?
---Elevates ribs (2-5) as respiratory aid

---Innervated by ventral rami of T1-T4
What is the function and innervation of serratus posterior inferior?
---Draws back ribs of 9-12 as respiratory aid

---Innervated by ventral rami of T9-T12
What is the function, innervation and blood supply of splenius capitis?
---Bilaterally: extends head and neck
---Unilaterally: rotate and bend laterally head and neck

---Innervated by dorsal rami of spinal nerves

---Muscular branch of aorta
What is the function, innervation and blood supply of splenius cervicis?
---Bilaterally: extends head and neck
---Unilaterally: rotate and bend laterally head and neck

---Innervated by dorsal rami of spinal nerves

---Muscular branch of aorta
What is the function, innervation and blood supply of erector spinae muscles?
Spinalis:
---extends vertebral column
---innervated by dorsal rami of cervical/thoracic spinal nerves
---muscular branch of aorta

Longissimus:
---extends and laterally flexes vertebral column
---dorsal rami of cervical/thoracic/lumbar spinal nerves
---muscular branch of aorta

Iliocostalis:
---extends, laterally flexes and assists in rotation of vertebrae
---dorsal rami of cervical/thoracic/lumbar spinal nerves
---muscular branch of aorta
What is the function, innervation and blood supply of semispinalis capitus?
---Extends head/vertebral column and rotates head of opposite side

---Innervated dorsal rami of cervical/greater occipital

---Muscular branch of aorta
What type of epithelium is shown here?
Simple squamous epithelium
What type of epithelium is shown and where is it found?
Simple cuboidal epithelium

---kidney tubules, glands, covering of ovary
What type of epithelium is this and where is it found?
Stratified squamous epithelium

---oral cavity, epidermis, vagina
What type of epithelium is this and where is it found?
Stratified cuboidal epithelium

---ducts of sweat glands
What type of epithelium is this and where is it found?
Stratified cuboidal epithelium

---ducts of glands, conjunctiva of eye
What type of epithelium is this and where is it found?
Pseudostratified (columnar) epithelium

---lining of nasal cavity, sinuses, trachea and bronchi
---lining of auditory tube and part of tympanic cavity
---lining of epididymis and ductus deferens
What type of epithelium is this and where is it found?
Transitional epithelium

---lining of urinary tract from kidney to urethra
What are the steps of cutaneous wound healing?
---Hemostasis (seconds to hours):
------platelet adhesion, activation and aggregation
------fibrin formation
------release of signaling molecules/growth factor

---Inflammation (hours to days):
------recruitment of neutrophils/monocytes/macrophages
------kill invading bacteria/remove dead debris

---Reparation (days to weeks):
------fibroblast recruitment
------angiogenesis
------granulation tissue (blood vessels, fibroblast, macrophases in loose provisional matrix)
------re-epithelialization

---Remodeling (weeks to years):
------ECM production/maturation
------apoptosis of inflammatory cells

---Healed!
What type of epithelium is shown here and where is it found?
Simple columnar

---lining of GI tract and reproductive tract