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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When properties of life not present at lower levels of organization emerge at higher levels of organization.
Emergent properties
The simplest level of life.
Cell
A cell is formed of these.
Molecules
Molecule that contains a genetic blueprint used to pass information to offspring.
DNA
DNA is found within these. They are also used to pass the DNA to new cells.
Chromosomes
Biological structures are in place to carry out specific ____.
Functions
Necessary biologic functions are possible due to specific ____.
Structures
Organisms are ____ ____, interacting with their environment.
Open systems
Amount of variety we see in living things.
Biological diversity
Organisms adapting to their environments.
Evolution
Testable hypotheses are the hallmarks of the ____ ____.
Scientific process
Observations lead to the formation of a ____.
Hypotheses
Hypotheses must be able to be ____.
Tested
Physical material.
Matter
Simplest form of matter.
Element
Elements linked by chemical bonds.
Compounds / Molecules
The center of an atom.
Nucleus
The nucleus of an atom contains which two particles?
Protons and neutrons
What surrounds the nucleus of an atom (not the particle -- the thing that holds the particle)?
Electron shell
What particle surrounds the nucleus of an atom?
Electron
These hold atoms together to form compounds.
Chemical bonds
Strong chemical bonds that share electrons.
Covalent bonds
Strong chemical bonds that form between positively and negatively charged atoms.
Ionic bonds
Important type of weak chemical bond.
Hydrogen bond
A molecule's function is related to its ____.
Shape
An event that requires the formation and breakage of chemical bonds between atoms.
Chemical reaction