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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List the 5 major groups of molecules
Water, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids
What are monomers?
Small molecules that are the building blocks for larger molecules
What are macromolecules?
Another name for polymers
What are polymers?
Large molecules that are made up from monomers
Monomer -> Polymer is what kind of reaction?
Condensation reaction. Water is produced in the reaction
Polymer -> Monomer is what kind of reaction?
Hydrolysis reaction. Water is used in the reaction
What does hydro and lysis mean?
Water, splitting
List two monomers and their 3 respective polymers
Amino acid <-> Protein
Glucose <-> Starch
Glucose <-> Cellulose
What is the test for starch?
Iodine Solution
What is the test for reducing sugars?
Benedict's solution
What is the test for proteins?
Biuret solution