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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Central Nervous System
Composed of the Brain and Spinal Cord
Receives, processes and transfers information
What are the functions of the CNS
Peripheral Nervous System
Composed of nerves outside the CNS
Sensory Division
This division of the PNS carries info toward the CNS
Motor Division
This division of the PNS carries info away from CNS
Somatic Division
This division of the PNS controls the skeletal muscles
Autonomic Division
This division of the PNS controls smooth muscles, cardiac muscles, and glands
Neurons
What are the communication cells of the Nervous System
Neurons
These are specialized cells that are used for communication to generate and conduct electrical impulses
Cell body, Dendrites, Axon
What are the three parts of the neuron
Cell Body
Main part of a neuron that has the nucleus and most of the cytoplasm and organelles
Dendrites
These are small slender extension of the cell body, and they receive incoming information (part of a Neuron)
Axon
Long Slender extension, specialized to conduct electrical impulses away from the cell body (part of a Neuron)
Sensory Neuron
Type of neuron found in the PNS that receives stimuli and transmits info to the CNS
Interneurons
This type of Neuron transmit information between components of the CNS
Motor Neuron
Type of neuron found in the PNS that transmit information away from the CNS