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105 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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MERCANTILISM
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PRE-CAPITALIST ECONOMIC SYSTEM DOMINATED BY GOVERNMENT
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MONOPOLY
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GOVERNMENT-AWARDED EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO PRODUCE A GIVEN PRODUCT ,COMMON TO MERCANTILIST ECONOMIES
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CAPITAL
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CASH AND DURABLE EQUIPMENT (LAND & BUILDINGS) NEEDED FOR PRODUCTION
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FREE TRADE
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LIBERAL IDEA THAT TRADE SHOULDN'T BE OBSTRUCTED BY MERCANTILIST GOVERNMENT
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ADAM SMITH
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AUTHOR OF WEALTH OF NATIONS, FOUNDER OF ECONOMIC LIBERALISM AND LAISSEZ-FAIRE
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WEALTH OF NATIONS
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ADAM SMITH WORK THAT 1ST THEORIZED LAISSEZ-FAIRE CAPITALISM, INVISIBLE HAND
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INVISIBLE HAND
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ADAM SMITH METAPHOR FOR IDEA THAT A FREELY RUNNING ECONOMY WILL REGULATE ITSELF
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ECONOMIC LIBERALISM
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INDIVIDUAL FREEDOM APPLIED TO THE ECONOMIC SPHERE, USUALLY IN DEFENSE OF LAISSEZ-FAIRE
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THOMAS MALTHUS
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AUTHOR OF ESSAY ON THE PRINCIPLE OF POPULATION WHO ARGUED THAT GOVERNMENT INTERFERENCE TO HELP THE POOR WILL MAKE THEM EVEN POORER
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ESSAY ON THE PRINCIPLE OF POPULATION
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THOMAS MALTHUS WORK
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DAVID RICARDO
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HIS THEORY OF THE IRON LAW OF WAGES SAID THAT POPULATION INCREASES WILL ALWAYS KEEP WAGES LOW
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IRON LAW OF WAGES
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DAVID RICARDO IDEA THAT SAID THAT POPULATION INCREASES WILL ALWAYS KEEP WAGES LOW
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DISMAL SCIENCE
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DERISIVE TERM FOR MALTHUSIAN ECONOMICS, WHICH SUGGESTED THAT POPULATION GROWTH WOULD ALWAYS LEAD TO POVERTY AND LOW WAGES
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NATIONALISM
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SENSE OF THE UNITY OF CULTURE, TRADITION, LANGUAGEM ETC, A FORCE IN EARLY 19TH CENTURY EUROPE
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SOCIALISM
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GENERAL TERM FOR IDEOLOGY THAT PROMOTES A REORGANIZATION OF SOCIETY TO ESTABLISH COOPERATION
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HENRI DE SAINT-SIMON
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FRENCH UTOPIAN SOCIALIST WHO ENVISIONED A SOCIATY RUN BY DOERS--ENGINEERS, SCIENTISTS, ETC.
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CHARLES FOURIER
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FRENCH UTOPIAN SOCIALIST WHO ENVISIONED SELF-SUFFICIENT AND COOPERATIVE COMMUNITIES
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LOUIS BLANC
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FRENCH UTOPIAN SOCIALIST WHOSE BASIC IDEA WAS THAT THE GOVERNMENT SET UP NATIONAL WORKSHOPS TO GUARANTEE FULL EMPLOYMENT
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PIERRE HOSEPH PROUDHON
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FRENCH UTOPIAN SOCIALIST AND ANARCHIST WHO OPPOSED PROPERTY AND THE POLITICAL STATE
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UTOPIAN SOCIALISTS
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FRENCH SCHOOL OF SOCIALISM WHICH SAW THE SOLUTION TO INDUSTRIAL MISERY IN SOCIALLY ENGINEERED COMMUNITIES
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KARL MARX
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FOUNDER, WITH FRIEDRICH ENGELS, OF MARXISM, AKA SCIENTIFIC SOCIALISM AKA COMMUNISM
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FRIEDRICH ENGELS
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FOUNDER, WITH MARX, OF MARXISM, AKA SCIENTIFIC SOCIALISM AKA COMMUNISM
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COMMUNIST MANIFESTO
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MAJOR WORK OF MARX AND ENGELS
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PROLETARIAT
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INDUSTRIAL WORKING CLASS
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CLASS STRUGGLE
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MARX'S IDEA THAT HISTORY MOVES VIA A SERIES OF CONFLICTS BETWEEN DOMINANT AND OPPRESSED CLASSES
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HEGEL
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GERMAN PHILOSOPHER WHOSE IDEA OF DIALECTICS WAS APPLIED BY MARX TO ECONOMICS
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DIALECTICAL PROCESS
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HEGELIAN & MARXIST IDEA THAT HISTORY MOVES VIA A CONFLICT OF 2 IDEAS--THESIS AND ANTITHESIS-- THAT IS RESOLVED INTO A NEW ORDER (SYNTHESIS)
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HISTORICAL MATERIALISM
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MARX'S IDEA THAT THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR IN HISTORY IS THE MODE OF PRODUCTION
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THEORY OF SURPLUS VALUE
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MARX'S IDEA THAT THE VALUE ADDED TO RAW MATERIAL BY LABOR IS STOLEN BY THE CAPITALIST
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DICTATORSHIP OF THE PROLETARIAT
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MARXIST IDEA THAT THE STRUGGLE BETWEEN THE BOURGEOISIE AND PROLETARIAT WILL BE RESPLVED WHEN THE PROLETARIAT SEIZE POWER
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ROMANTICISM
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EARLY 19TH CENTURY CULTURAL CULTURAL IDEA FOCUSING ON EMOTION, NATURE, AVERSION TO ESTABLISHED FORMS, MIDDLE AGES, NATIONAL THEMESE, ETC
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CLASSICISM
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LATE 18TH CENTURY CULTURAL FORM THAT EMPHASIZED REASON AND ORDER IN ART AND LITERATURE
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STURM UND DRANG
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EARLY GERMAN ROMANTIC MOVEMENT ALL ABOUT EMOTIONAL INTENSITY
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BEETHOVEN, SCHUBERT, VWAGNER
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GERMAN ROMANTIC COMPOSERS
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BERLIOZ, CHOPIN
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FRENCH ROMANTIC COMPOSERS
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LISZT
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HUNGARIAN ROMANTIC COMPOSER
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TCHAIKOVSKY
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RUSSIAN ROMANTIC COMPOSER
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DELACROIX
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FRENCH ROMANTIC PAINTER
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GERICAULT
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FRENCH ROMANTIC PAINTER
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CONSTABLE
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ENGLISH ROMANTIC PAINTER
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TURNER
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ENGLISH ROMANTIC PAINTER
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GOETHE'S SORROW OF YOUNG WERTHER
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INTENSELY ROMANTIC GERMAN NOVEL
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GRIMM'S FAIRY TALES
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GERMAN ROMANTIC STORIES STRESSING NATIONALISTIC FOLK THEMES
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SCOTT'S IVANHOE
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ENGLISH ROMANTIC NOVEL ABOUT MIDDLE AGES
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SHELLEY, BYRON, WORDSWORTH, COLERIDGE, SOUTHEY
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ENGLISH ROMANTIC POETS
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VICTOR HUGO
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FRENCH ROMANTIC NOVELIST
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UTILITARIANISM
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BRAND OF LIBERALISM THAT SEEKS GREATER GOOD FOR GREATER NUMBER
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JOHN STUART MILL AND JEREMY BENTHAM
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UTILITARIANS
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CONGRESS OF VIENNA
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1814-5 GATHERING BY VICTORS OVER NAPOLEON
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DUAL REVOLUTION
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NATIONALISM AND LIBERALISM
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METTERNICH
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AUSTRIAN LEADER WHOSE CONSERVATIVE VIEWS AND POLICIES DOMINATED EUROPE FROM THE CONGRESS OF VIENNA TO THE REVOLUTIONS OF 1848
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QUADRUPLE ALLIANCE
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THE 4 NATIONS THAT DEFEATED NAPOLEON AT WATERLOO
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MEMBERS OF THE QUADRUPLE ALLIANCE
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ENGLAND, AUSTRIA, RUSSIA, PRUSSIA
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CASTLEREAGH
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BRITISH REPRESENTATIVE AT CONGRESS OF VIENNA
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TALLEYRAND
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FRENCH REPRESENTATIVE AT CONGRESS OF VIENNA
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CZAR ALEXANDER I
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REACTIONARY RUSSIAN RULER AT VIENNA, FOUNDER OF HOLY ALLIANCE
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CONGRESS SYSTEM
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AGREEMENT AT VIENNA THAT QUADRUPLE ALLIANCE WOULD MEET OFTEN TO DISCUSS MUTUAL INTERESTS AND OBJECTIVES FOR EUROPE
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HOLY ALLIANCE
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REACTIONARY DETERMINATION BY RUSSIA, SPAIN, AND AUSTRIA TO SUPPRESS THE DUAL REVOLUTION
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GERMAN CONFEDERATION
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GERMAN STATES REORGANIZED AT THE CONGRESS OF VIENNA
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CARLSBAD DECREES
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REPRESSIVE MEASURES BY METTERNICH AGAINST RADICALS AND LIBERALS IN THE GERMAN CONFEDERATION
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AUSTRIAN EMPIRE
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HABSBURG-RULED MULTI-NATIONAL EMPIRE THAT INCLUDED GERMANS, CZECHS, SLAVS, ITALIANS, POLES,CROATS, SERBS, ETC
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TORIES
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ENGLISH PARTY DOMINATED BY WEALTHY LANDED GENTRY THAT RULED ENGLAND IN THE 1820'S
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WHIGS
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ENGLISH PARTY DOMINATED BY COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL MIDDLE CLASS
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CORN LAWS
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HUGELY UNPOPULAR TORY LEGISLATION THAT KEPT FOREIGN GRAIN OUT OF ENGLAND AND RAISED FOOD PRICES FOR ENGLISH
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PETERLOO MASSACRE
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TORY GOVERNMENT SUPPRESSION OF ANTI-CORN LAW DEMONSTRATIONS IN MANCHESTER
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SIX ACTS
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TORY LEGISLATION THAT SUPPRESSED THE PRESS AND MASS MEETINGS
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REFORM BILL OF 1832
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WHIG LEGISLATION THAT ELMINATED ROTTEN BOROUGHS AND GAVE WEALTHY MIDDLE CLASS THE VOTE
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ROTTEN BOROUGHS
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ENGLISH DISTRICTS WITH NO POPULATION THAT NONETHELESS WERE REPRESENTED IN PARLIAMENT
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CHARTISM
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ENGLISH MOVEMENT FOR UNIVERSAL MANHOOD SUFFRAGE
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LOUIS XVIII
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BOURBON RULER OF FRANCE 1814-1824
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CHARTER OF 1814
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LIBERAL CONSTITUTION OF LOUIS XVIII
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CHARLES X
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REACTIONARY BOURBON RULER OF FRANCE 1824-1830
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REACTIONARY
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ONE WHO WANTS TO RETURN TO AN EARLIER TIME
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JULY REVOLUTION
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1830 FRENCH REVOLUTION THAT OVERTHREW CHARLES X
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BOURGEOIS MONARCHY
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MONARCHY OF LOUIS PHILLIPE, NAME REFLECTS THAT HIS RULE REFLECTED INTERESTS OF WEALTHY MIDDLE CLASS
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LOUIS PHILLIPE
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KING OF FRANCE 1830-1848
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MAZZINI
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ITALIAN NATIONALIST OF 1830'S
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DECEMBRIST REVOLT
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1825 REVOLT OF RUSSIAN ARMY OFFICERS AGAINST ABSOLUTISM OF CZAR NICHOLAS I
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ALEXANDER YPSILANTI
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GREEK NATIONALIST LEADER WHO LED GREEK INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENT
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BATTLE OF NAVARINO
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BATTLE THAT DEFEATED OTTOMAN TURKS AND PAVED WAY FOR GREEK INDEPENDENCE
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1814
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DATE OF CONGRESS OF VIENNA
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1819
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DATE OF CARLSBAD DECREES AND PETERLOO MASSACRE
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1830
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DATE OF BELGIAN INDEPENDENCE
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1832
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DATE OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE
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1832
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ENGLISH REFORM BILL
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1830
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DATE OF JULY REVOLUTION
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DUAL REVOLUTION
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LIBERALISM AND NATIONALISM
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REVOLUTIONARY COALITION
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COALITIONS OF BOURGEOIS LIBERALS, LOWER CLASS RADICALS AND NATIONALISTS IN THE 1848 REVOLUTIONS
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LOUIS PHILIPPE
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FRENCH KING OVERTHROWN IN THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION
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SECOND FRENCH REPUBLIC
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LIBERAL GOVERNMENT ESTABLISHED AFTER THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION
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NATIONAL WORKSHOPS
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GOVERNMENT-RUN WORK CENTERS ESTABLISHED BY THE 2ND FRENCH REPUBLIC UNDER THE PRESSURE OF RADICAL LOWER CLASS REVOLUTIONARIES
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JUNE DAYS
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1848 STREET BATTLES BETWEEN LOWER CLASS RADICALS AND TROOPS OF THE 2ND REPUBLIC
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LOUIS NAPOLEON
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ELECTED PRESIDENT OF FRANCE IN 1848
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MAZZINI
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RADICAL IDEALIST WHO LED ITALY'S 1ST UNIFICATION MOVEMENT
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HABSBURGS
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RULING DYNASTY OF AUSTRIA, INCLUDING PARTS OF ITALY
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FERDINAND I
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HABSBURG EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA DURING 1848 REVOLUTION
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FRANZ JOSEPH
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HABSBURG EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA FROM 1848 TO WORLD WAR I
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HUNGARY
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LARGEST ETHNIC MINORITY IN THE AUSTRIAN EMPIRE
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MAGYAR
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HUNGARIAN
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LOUIS KOSSUTH
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HUNGARIAN REVOLUTIONARY LEADER IN 1848
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FREDERICK WILLIAM IV
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HOHENZOLLERN RULER OF PRUSSIA DURING THE 1848 REVOLUTION
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FRANKFURT ASSEMBLY
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FAILED 1848 NATIONAL ASSEMBLY TO WRITE A LIBERAL CONSTITUTION FOR A UNIFIED GERMANY
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1848 EVENT THAT ENDED THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION
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DATE OF JUNE DAYS
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1848 EVENT THAT OVERTHREW LOUIS PHILIPPE
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DATE OF FEBRUARY REVOLUTION
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LOUIS BLANC
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FRENCH SOCIALIST WHO ESTABLISHED FRENCH NATIONAL WORKSHOPS DURING THE 1848 REVOLUTION
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