Apush Unit 9

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IMPERIALISM

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POLICY OF A STRONG COUNTRY TO DOMINATE--POLITICALLY OR ECONOMICALLY--SMALLER TERRITORIES

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POLITICAL IMPERIALISM

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DIRECT DOMINATION OF A TERRITORY BY A STRONGER POWER

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ECONOMIC IMPERIALISM

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WHEN AN IMPERIALISTIC POWER EITHER ESTABLISHES SPHERES OF INFLUENCE IN A SMALLER TERRITORY, OR FLOODS THEIR MARKET

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ALFRED MAHAN

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LATE 19TH CENTURY WRITER WHO SUGGESTED THAT A NAVY AND COLONIES WERE CRUCIAL TO A GREAT NATION

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THE INFLUENCE OF SEA POWER UPON HISTORY

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BOOK BY MAHAN

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INTERNATIONAL DARWINISM

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APPLICATION OF DARWIN'S THEORIES OF NATURAL SELECTION TO INTERNATIONAL POLITICS

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JOSIAH STRONG

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AUTHOR OF OUR COUNTRY

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JOSIAH STRONG

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19TH CENTURY AMERICAN MISSIONARY WHOSE VIEWS ON UPLIFTING 'WEAKER NATIONS' BECAME A FACTOR IN AMERICAN IMPERIALISM

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JINGOISM

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AGGRESSIVE OFTEN RACIST-TINGED NATIONALISM OF LATE 19TH CENTURY US

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ALASKA

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TERRITORY BOUGHT FROM RUSSIANS IN 1867

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SAMOAN ISLANDS

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PACIFIC ISLANDS SOUGHT BY AMERICA & OTHER NATIONS AS REFUELING STATIONS

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MCKINLEY TARIFF

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PROTECTIVE SUGAR TARIFF THAT PROVOKED AMERICAN PALNTERS TO OVERTHROW QUEEN LIL

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QUEEN LIL

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ANTI-AMERICAN HAWAIIAN QUEEN OVERTHROWN IN 1893 BY AMERICAN PLANTERS

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GROVER CLEVELAND

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AMERICAN PRESIDENT WHO OPPOSED THE ANNEXATION OF HAWAII

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WILLIAM MCLINLEY

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AMERICAN PRESIDENT DURING HAWAIIAN ANNEXATION, SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR, FILIPINO REVOLT

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CUBAN REVOLT

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1895 REVOLT THAT LED TO THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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VALERIANO (BUTCHER) WEYLER

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SPANISH GOVERNOR OF CUBA WHOSE ATROCITIES HELPED PROVOKE US WAR WITH SPAIN

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YELLOW JOURNALISM

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SENSATIONALIST LATE 19TH CENTURY JOURNALISM THAT HELPED PROVOKE THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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HEARST & PULITZER

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YELLOW JOURNALISTS

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DELOME LETTER

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SPANISH LETTER INSULTING PRES. MCKINLEY, HELPING TO CAUSE THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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USS MAINE

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AMERICAN SHIP WHOSE EXPLOSION IN HAVANA HARBOR IN 1898 WAS BLAMED ON THE SPANISH

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TELLER AMENDMENT

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AMENDMENT TO THE DECLARATION OF WAR AGAINST SPANISH THAT DISCLAIMED AMERICAN AMBITIONS IN CUBA

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SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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1898 CONFLICT THAT WON THE US ITS FIRST TERRITORIES IN THE CARIBBEAN AND PACIFIC

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ADMIRAL DEWEY

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AMERICAN ADMIRAL WHO HELPED AMERICA WIN THE NAVAL WAR AGAINST THE SPANISH

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ROUGH RIDERS

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VOLUNTEER UNIT LED BY ROOSEVELT IN SP-AM WAR

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MANILA BAY

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FILIPINO SITE OF AMERICAN VICTORY AGAINST THE SPANISH IN THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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TREATY OF PARIS

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TREATY THAT ENDED THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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PLATT AMENDMENT

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1901 AUTHORIZATION OF AM. INTERVENTION IN CUBA, ESTABLISHMENT OF AM NAVAL BASE AT GUANTANAMO

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GUANTANAMO BAY

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AMERICAN NAVAL BASE IN CUBA ESTABLISHED BY PLATT AMENDMENT

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ANTI-IMPERIALIST LEAGUE

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GROUP FORMED IN 1898 BY OPPONENTS OF AMERICAN IMPERIALISM

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WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN

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DEMOCRATIC LEADER WHO OPPOSED AMERICAN IMPERIALISM

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FILIPINO REVOLT

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1898-1902 INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENT AGAINST THE UNITED STATES

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EMILIO AGUINALDO

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LEADER OF THE FILIPINO REVOLT

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WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT

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PRESIDENT ASSOCIATED WITH DOLLAR DIPLOMACY

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DOLLAR DIPLOMACY

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AMERICAN POLICY OF USING AM. TROOPS TO PROTECT PRIVATE AM. BUSINESS INTERESTS IN LATIN AMERICA

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OPEN DOOR POLICY

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AMERICAN ASSERTION THAT CHINESE SPHERES OF INFLUENCE SHOULD BE EQUALLY ACCESSIBLE TO ALL POWERS

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MANCHU RULERS

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CHINESE DYNASTY WHOSE EXTREME WEAKNESS IN 1899-1900 ENCOURAGED EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN ECONOMIC IMPERIALISM

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JOHN HAY

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AMERICAN DIPLOMAT ASSOCIATED WITH OPEN DOOR POLICY

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BOXER REBELLION

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1899 ANTIFOREIGN REVOLT IN CHINA THAT DEMONSTRATED CHINES GOVT WEAKNESS AND ENCOURAGED IMPERIALISM

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HAY-BUNAU-VARILLA TREATY

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AMERICAN TREATY WITH NEWLY INDEPENDENT PANAMA ALLOWING PERMAN EN T AMERICAN RIGHTS IN PANAMA CANAL ZONE

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ROOSEVELT COROLLARY

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AKA BIG STICK POLICY--ROOSEVELT'S ASSERTION THAT AMERICA HAD RIGHT TO POLICE LATIN AMERICA

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AKA BIG STICK POLICY

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AKA ROOSEVELT COROLLARY

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GREAT WHITE FLEET

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1907 AMERICAN DEMONSTRATION OF SEA POWER-16 WHITE BATTLESHIPS SENT BY ROOSEVELT

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MORAL DIPLOMACY

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WILSON POLICY THAT AMERICA WOULD NO LONGER SEEK TO DOMINATE LATIN AMERICA

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1895

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DATE OF CUBAN REVOLT

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1898

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DATE OF SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

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1898-1902

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DATE OF FILIPINO REVOLT

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1899-1900

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DATE OF OPEN DOOR POLICY

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1906-14

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DATE OF BUILDING OF PANAMA CANAL

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1914-1918

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DATE OF WORLD WAR I

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1917-1918

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DATE OF A MERICAN PARTICIPATION IN WWI

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ALLIES

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ALLIANCE OF BRITISH, FRENCH, RUSSIANS, AMERICANS IN WWI

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CENTRAL POWERS

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ALLIANCE OF GERMANY AND AUSTRIA IN WWI

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LUSITANIA

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BRITISH PASSENGER LINER WHOSE SINKING BY GERMAN U-BOAT KILLED 129 AMERICANS IN 1915

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HUNS

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DEROGATORY TERM FOR GERMANS

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ZIMMERMANN TELEGRAM

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1917 NOTE FROM GERMANY TO MEXICO THAT INFLAMED AMERICAN OPINION & GOT US INTO WWI

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RUSSIAN REVOLUTION

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1917 WESTERN-STYLE REVOLUTION IN RUSSIA THAT ENCOURAGED AM. ENTRY INTO WWI

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AMERICAN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE

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AMERICAN ARMY IN WORLD WAR I

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WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD

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WARTIME GOVERNMENT COUNCIL TO COORDINATE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION FOR WWI

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BERNARD BARUCH

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HEAD OF THE WIB

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FOOD ADMINISTRATION

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GOVERNMENT AGENCY THAT OVERSAW THE FOOD INDUSTRY, AND RATIONING, DURING WWI

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FUEL ADMINISTRATION

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GOVERNMENT AGENCY THAT OVERSAW THE ENERGY INDUSTRY DURING WWI

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HERBERT HOOVER

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HEAD OF THE FOOD ADMINISTRATION

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JOHN PERSHING

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COMMANDER OF THE AEF IN WWI

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LIBERTY LOANS

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BONDS SOLD TO PUBLIC TO FINANCE WWI

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SIXTEENTH AMENDMENT

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CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT THAT ALLOWED THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT TO LEVY AN INCOME TAX

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GEORGE CREEL

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HEAD OF THE COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INFORMATION

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COMMITTE ON PUBLIC INFORMATION

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AKA CPI & CREEL COMMITTEE--PROPAGANDA ARM OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DURING WWI

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FOUR MINUTE MEN

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PROWAR SPEAKERS FOR THE CREEL COMMITTEE IN WWI

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EUGENE DEBS

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SOCIALIST AND LABOR LEADER WHO WAS IMPRISONED FOR OPPOSING WWI

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ESPIONAGE ACT

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1917 ACT THAT SET PUNISHMENTS FOR ANTIWAR ACTIVITY THAT WAS LOOSELY DEFINED

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SEDITION AMENDMENT

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1917 ACT THAT IMPOSED PENALTIES FOR DISLOYAL OR ABUSIVE LANGUAGE ABOUT THE GOVERNMENT, FLAG, OR CONSTITUTION

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SCHENK V. US

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1919 PRECEDENT THAT UPHELD ESPIONAGE ACT CONVICTIONS

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CLEAR AND PRESENT DANGER

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STANDARD FOR LIMITING FREEE SPEECH ESTAVBLISHED BY SCHENK

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LEAGUE OF NATIONS

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INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING BODY ESTABLISHED BY THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES

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FOURTEEN POINTS

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WILSON'S IDEALISTIC STATEMENT OF AMERICAN WAR AIMS

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IRRECONCILABLES

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REPUBLICANS WHO OPPOSED AMERICAN ENTRANCE INTO THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS NO MATTER WHAT

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RESERVATIONISTS

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REPUBLICANS WHO SUPPORTED AMERICAN ENTRY INTO LEAGUE OF NATIONS, EXCEPT FOR ARTICLE 10

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ARTICLE 10

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LEAGUE OF NATIONS CLAUSE THAT PLEDGED EACH MEMBER NATION TO DEFEND TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY OF OTHER NATIONS

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RED SCARE

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POST-WWI AMERICAN ANTI-RADICAL HYSTERIA

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PALMER RAIDS

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1919 ARRESTS OF THOUSANDS OF SUSPECTED RADICALS AND COMMUNISTS