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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Prepositions
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of, from, on, behind, after, since, of.
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tells you where a noun is
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Determiner
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the, that, a, some, this, every
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specifies how much or of what regarding a noun
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A sentence is made up of....
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Begins with a noun phrase and ends in a verb phrase OR begins with a complementary phrase and ends with a verb phrase
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Noun phrases are made up of.....
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An optional determiner (the, that, a, some, this, every) and a N Bar
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N Bars are made up of
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An Adjective followed by an N Bar, an N Bar followed by a Prepositional Phrase, an N Bar followed by a complementary phrase, or just made up of a noun.
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Prepositional Phrases are made up of...
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a preposition followed by an optional noun phrase
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A complementary phrase is made up of..
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A complementary sentence
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Verb Phrases are made up of....
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A verb followed by an optional noun phrase, an auxiliary verb follows by a verb phrase, a verb phrase followed by a complimentary phrase, and a verb phrase followed by a prepositional phrase.
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means that anything separated by "and" will make a larger verb phrase or noun phrase
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The (nes) rule
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ADJECTIVE + nes = noun
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The (ijn) rule
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verb + (ijn) = adjective
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boring
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The (ir) rule
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verb + (ir) = noun
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builder
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A different (ir rule)
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Adjective + (ir) = adjective (meaning more adjective)
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happier
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The (rij) rule
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(rij) + verb = verb
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rijduw (redo)
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The (un) rule
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(un) + adjective = Adjective
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unhappy
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A different (un) rule
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(un) + verb = verb
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undo (unduw)
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A different (un) rule
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(un) + verb = verb
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undo (unduw)
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How do you parse a word??
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How do you make a (+voice) phone plural?
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Add (z) to the end of the word
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How do you make voiceless sounds plural?
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Add a voiceless (s) to the end of the word
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How do you make voiceless sounds plural?
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Add a voiceless (s) to the end of the word
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How do you make (+strident) phones plural?
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Add (i+z)
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edges
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How do you syllabify a word?
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Break up into syllables by clapping it out! Then look for the vowels or (l, m, n, or r) and break up into onsets and codas accordingly.
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How do you syllabify a word?
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Break up into syllables by clapping it out! Then look for the vowels or (l, m, n, or r) and break up into onsets and codas accordingly.
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What is a phoneme?
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a phoneme has a minimal pair in a list of words you are trying to find the rule for. A minimal pair is two words that are exactly the same except for one letter.
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How do you syllabify a word?
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Break up into syllables by clapping it out! Then look for the vowels or (l, m, n, or r) and break up into onsets and codas accordingly.
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What is a phoneme?
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a phoneme has a minimal pair in a list of words you are trying to find the rule for. A minimal pair is two words that are exactly the same except for one letter.
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What is an allophone?
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allophones don't have minimal pairs.
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