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29 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

happening before the normal or expected time.


his premature death at the age of 37

Because of injury, her playing career came to a premature end in 2008.

the furthest that you can see, where the sky seems to meet the land or the sea

The sun sank below the horizon.


A ship appeared on the horizon.

to state officially that something is not legally recognized

Their marriage was annulled after just six months.


Amid renewed protests, the regime annulled the elections.

very excited or upset about something

There's no point in getting worked up about it.


What are you so worked up about?

polite behaviour that shows respect for other people [ politeness]

I was treated with the utmost courtesy by the staff.

It's only common courtesy to tell the neighbours that we'll be having a party (= the sort of behaviour that people would expect).

to move lightly and quickly; to make something move in this way

Flags fluttered in the breeze.


Her eyelids fluttered but did not open.

Very small

minuscule handwriting


The newsroom was minuscule, not much more than a cubbyhole.

moving or working at exactly the same time and speed as somebody/something else

The soundtrack is not in sync with the picture.

criticizing somebody or something very severely in a way that shows no respect[ withering]

a scathing attack on the new management


Her father gave her a scathing look.

allowed to know about something secret

She was not privy to any information contained in the letters.

a lack of concern or shame about doing something, especially something that shocks people, so that you do it openly [shamelessness]

Brazenness

easily broken or damaged

fragile china/glass/bones


Be careful not to drop it; it’s very fragile.

to shake because you are cold or frightened, or because of a strong feeling

Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.

Alone in the car, she shuddered with fear.

in an extreme way that has a sudden, serious or violent effect on something

Things have started to go drastically wrong.

Output has been drastically reduced.


permission to do something, especially given by somebody in authority

The written consent of a parent is required.


consent to something Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment.

to give an explanation or excuse for something or for doing something [defend]

The senator made an attempt to justify his actions.

He sought to justify taking these measures by citing the threat of a terrorist attack.

(of a light or a flame) to keep going on and off as it shines or burns

The lights flickered and went out.


the flickering screen of the television

to find something in the ground by digging [dig up]

to unearth buried treasures


Police have unearthed a human skeleton.

a list of items to be discussed at a meeting

We have a very full agenda of issues to discuss.

The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.

to understand or find an explanation for something

She knew he was angry with her, for some reason she couldn't fathom.


It is hard to fathom the pain felt at the death of a child.

to mix things together in a confused or untidy way

The letters in these words have been jumbled up.

She put the raffle tickets into a bag and jumbled them up.

an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards [ consequence]

The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry.

to not keep to an agreement or not keep a promise


[ break]

The government is accused of breaching the terms of the treaty.


A doctor was sacked for allegedly breaching patient confidentiality.

to bring a country or group of people under your control, especially by using force

​The Roman Empire subjected most of Europe to its rule.

to say bad things about somebody/something publicly [ slander]

She feels she has been much maligned by the press.


Those who malign him in this way are simply being dishonest.

(of a contract, an agreement, etc.) to no longer be legally recognized because the period of time that it lasts has come to an end

She had allowed her membership to lapse.

The booking will automatically lapse if the deposit is not paid within two weeks.

that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting

Her latest book makes compelling reading.


His eyes were strangely compelling.

the ability to understand another person’s feelings, experience, etc.

the writer’s imaginative empathy with his subject

The empathy between the two women was obvious.

(of a liquid) not clear; dark or dirty with mud or another substance [ cloudy]

She gazed into the murky depths of the water.

The meaning of this sentence remains murky.